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相关论文: Correction to black hole radiation due to pair ann…

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We observe spontaneous Hawking radiation, stimulated by quantum vacuum fluctuations, emanating from an analogue black hole in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Correlations are observed between the Hawking particles outside the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Jeff Steinhauer

Hawking radiation can be regarded as a spontaneous and continuous creation of virtual particle-antiparticle pairs outside the event horizon of a black hole where strong tidal forces prevent the annihilation: the particle escapes to infinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Matteo Fontana , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We investigate generation of electromagnetic radiation by gravitational waves interacting with a strong magnetic field in the vicinity of a vibrating Schwarzschild black hole. Such an effect may play an important role in gamma-ray bursts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Clarkson , M. Marklund , G. Betschart , P. Dunsby

We study the behaviour of scalar fields on background geometries which undergo quantum tunneling. The two examples considered are a moving mirror in flat space which tunnels through a potential barrier, and a false vacuum bubble which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Per Kraus

We obtain a new self-similar solution to the Einstein's equations in four-dimensions, representing the collapse of a spherically symmetric, minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain parameters, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Oliveira-Neto , F. I. Takakura

The radiation of vector particles by black holes in (1+2) dimensions is investigated within the WKB approximation. We consider the process of quantum tunnelling of bosons through an event horizon of the black hole. The emission temperature…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 S. I. Kruglov

By using complex angular momentum techniques, we study the electromagnetic radiation generated by a charged particle falling radially from infinity into a Schwarzschild black hole. We consider both the case of a particle initially at rest…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Antoine Folacci , Mohamed Ould El Hadj

It is known that magnetic fields exist near black holes and photons can go around black holes due to strong gravity. Utilizing these facts, we can probe hypothetical pseudoscalar particles, so-called axions. In fact, photons can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Kimihiro Nomura , Kaishu Saito , Jiro Soda

We consider one model of a black hole radiation, in which the equation of motion of a matter field is modified to cut off high frequency modes. The spectrum in the model has already been analytically derived in low frequency range, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Saida , M. Sakagami

Within classical general relativity, a particle cannot reach the horizon of a black hole during a finite time, in the reference frame of an external observer; a particle inside cannot escape from a black hole; and the horizon does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Flambaum

Photons in blackbody radiation have non-zero interactions due to their couplings to virtual electron-positron pairs in the vacuum. For temperatures much less than the electron mass $m$ these effects can be described by an effective theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Finn Ravndal

Arguments for black hole formation in collisions of high-energy particles have rested on the emergence of a closed trapped surface in the classical geometry of two colliding Aichelburg-Sexl solutions. Recent analysis has, however, shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven B. Giddings , Vyacheslav S. Rychkov

In the scattering picture, thermal radiation effects may be associated with the `above barrier' reflection coefficient, which comes into play because of complex turning points. This note contains several general remarks on the application…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 H. C. Rosu

A different reason for the apparent weakness of the gravitational interaction is advanced, and its consequences for Hawking evaporation of a Schwarzschild black hole are investigated. Proceeding from some fundamental thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-12 D. G. Coyne , D. C. Cheng

We compute the corrections to the transition amplitudes of an accelerated Unruh ``box'' that arise when the accelerated box is replaced by a ``two level ion'' immersed in a constant electric field and treated in second quantization. There…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Parentani , S. Massar

We consider the restoration of a spontaneously broken symmetry of an interacting quantum scalar field around neutral, i.e., Schwarzschild, and electrically charged, i.e., Reissner-Nordstr\"om, black holes in four dimensions. This is done…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Gonçalo M. Quinta , Antonino Flachi , José P. S. Lemos

It has recently become fashionable to regard black holes as elementary particles. By taking this suggestion seriously it is possible to cobble together an elementary particle physics based estimate for the decay rate $(\hbox{black hole})_i…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Matt Visser

We describe a new scenario for the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs). In the early Universe, the long-range forces mediated by the scalar fields can lead to formation of halos of heavy particles even during the radiation-dominated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko

In this paper we have studied the problem of scalar particles pair creation by a constant electric field in the presence of a minimal length. A closed expression for the corresponding Green's function is obtained via path integral approach.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 M. Bouali , S. Haouat

Planck scale corrections arising from deformed special relativity on Hawking radiation in Parikh and Wilczk's tunneling framework are studied. We calculate the emission rate of massless particles tunneling though the corrected horizon of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Cheng-Zhou Liu , Jian-Yang Zhu