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We consider the problem of building visual anomaly detection systems for mobile robots. Standard anomaly detection models are trained using large datasets composed only of non-anomalous data. However, in robotics applications, it is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Dario Mantegazza , Alessandro Giusti , Luca Maria Gambardella , Jérôme Guzzi

Intelligent tires can be used for a wide array of applications ranging from tire pressure monitoring to analyzing tire/road interactions, wheel loading, and tread wear monitoring. In this article, we develop a measurement system for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-20 Tamás Dózsa , János Radó , János Volk , Ádám Kisari , Alexandros Soumelidis , Péter Kovács

Nowadays, there are outstanding strides towards a future with autonomous vehicles on our roads. While the perception of autonomous vehicles performs well under closed-set conditions, they still struggle to handle the unexpected. This survey…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Daniel Bogdoll , Maximilian Nitsche , J. Marius Zöllner

Usage-based insurance is becoming the new standard in vehicle insurance; it is therefore relevant to find efficient ways of using insureds' driving data. Applying anomaly detection to vehicles' trip summaries, we develop a method allowing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Francis Duval , Jean-Philippe Boucher , Mathieu Pigeon

In this paper, an LSTM autoencoder-based architecture is utilized for drowsiness detection with ResNet-34 as feature extractor. The problem is considered as anomaly detection for a single subject; therefore, only the normal driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Gülin Tüfekci , Alper Kayabaşi , Erdem Akagündüz , İlkay Ulusoy

Adverse weather can cause noise to light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data. This is a problem since it is used in many outdoor applications, e.g. object detection and mapping. We propose the task of multi-echo denoising, where the goal is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Alvari Seppänen , Risto Ojala , Kari Tammi

LiDAR sensors are used in autonomous driving applications to accurately perceive the environment. However, they are affected by adverse weather conditions such as snow, fog, and rain. These everyday phenomena introduce unwanted noise into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Aldi Piroli , Vinzenz Dallabetta , Johannes Kopp , Marc Walessa , Daniel Meissner , Klaus Dietmayer

Video monitoring of traffic is useful for traffic management and control, traffic counting, and traffic law enforcement. However, traffic monitoring during inclement weather such as rain is a challenging task because video quality is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Shuya Zong , Sikai Chen , Samuel Labi

This study aims to improve transportation safety, especially traffic safety. Road damage anomalies such as potholes and cracks have emerged as a significant and recurring cause for accidents. To tackle this problem and improve road safety,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Ali Almakhluk , Uthman Baroudi , Yasser El-Alfy

In below freezing winter conditions, road surface friction can greatly vary based on the mixture of snow, ice, and water on the road. Friction between the road and vehicle tyres is a critical parameter defining vehicle dynamics, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Risto Ojala , Eerik Alamikkotervo

Anomaly detection in road networks is vital for traffic management and emergency response. However, existing approaches do not directly address multiple anomaly types. We propose a tensor-based spatio-temporal model for detecting multiple…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Ming Xu , Jianping Wu , Haohan Wang , Mengxin Cao

The leading workhorse of anomaly (and attack) detection in the literature has been residual-based detectors, where the residual is the discrepancy between the observed output provided by the sensors (inclusive of any tampering along the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-17 Navid Hashemi , Eduardo Verdugo German , Jonatan Pena Ramirez , Justin Ruths

Advanced automotive active-safety systems, in general, and autonomous vehicles, in particular, rely heavily on visual data to classify and localize objects such as pedestrians, traffic signs and lights, and other nearby cars, to assist the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Mazin Hnewa , Hayder Radha

The detection of unknown traffic obstacles is vital to ensure safe autonomous driving. The standard object-detection methods cannot identify unknown objects that are not included under predefined categories. This is because object-detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Chihiro Noguchi , Toshiaki Ohgushi , Masao Yamanaka

Any intelligent traffic monitoring system must be able to detect anomalies such as traffic accidents in real time. In this paper, we propose a Decision-Tree - enabled approach powered by Deep Learning for extracting anomalies from traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Armstrong Aboah , Maged Shoman , Vishal Mandal , Sayedomidreza Davami , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi , Anuj Sharma

This paper presents an output-only method to identify road roughness profiles from axle accelerations of a moving vehicle. A two degree of freedom half-car model is discretised with a zero-order hold and a backward-difference approximation…

We introduce the first audio-visual dataset for traffic anomaly detection taken from real-world scenes, called MAVAD, with a diverse range of weather and illumination conditions. In addition, we propose a novel method named AVACA that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Błażej Leporowski , Arian Bakhtiarnia , Nicole Bonnici , Adrian Muscat , Luca Zanella , Yiming Wang , Alexandros Iosifidis

Aggressive driving (i.e., car drifting) is a dangerous behavior that puts human safety and life into a significant risk. This behavior is considered as an anomaly concerning the regular traffic in public transportation roads. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Alam Noor , Bilel Benjdira , Adel Ammar , Anis Koubaa

Traffic flow oscillations, including traffic waves, are a common yet incompletely understood feature of congested traffic. Possible mechanisms include traffic flow instabilities, indifference regions or finite human perception thresholds…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Martin Treiber , Arne Kesting

A robust and efficient anomaly detection technique is proposed, capable of dealing with crowded scenes where traditional tracking based approaches tend to fail. Initial foreground segmentation of the input frames confines the analysis to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Vikas Reddy , Conrad Sanderson , Brian C. Lovell