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In this work we prove a version of the Sylvester-Gallai theorem for quadratic polynomials that takes us one step closer to obtaining a deterministic polynomial time algorithm for testing zeroness of $\Sigma^{[3]}\Pi\Sigma\Pi^{[2]}$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Shir Peleg , Amir Shpilka

In this paper we revisit the work of E.T. Bell concerning partition polynomials in order to introduce the reciprocal partition polynomials. We give their explicit formulas and apply the result to compute closed formulae for some well-known…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-26 Mouloud Goubi

Explicit expressions for restricted partition function $W(s,{\bf d}^m)$ and its quasiperiodic components $W_j(s,{\bf d}^m)$ (called {\em Sylvester waves}) for a set of positive integers ${\bf d}^m = \{d_1, d_2, ..., d_m\}$ are derived. The…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Y. Rubinstein , Leonid G. Fel

This paper solves the Sylvester equation in the form of AX+XB=C in a distributed way, and proposes three distributed continuous-time algorithms for three cases. We start with the basic algorithm for solving a least squares solution of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-01 Wen Deng , Xianlin Zeng , Yiguang Hong

In 1853 Sylvester introduced a family of double sum expressions for two finite sets of indeterminates and showed that some members of the family are essentially the polynomial subresultants of the monic polynomials associated with these…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-03-27 Carlos D'Andrea , Hoon Hong , Teresa Krick , Agnes Szanto

Cardinal's factorization algorithm of 1996 splits a univariate polynomial into two factors with root sets separated by the imaginary axis, which is an important goal itself and a basic step toward root-finding. The novelty of the algorithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-14 Victor Y. Pan

It's important to design polynomial time algorithms to test if two graphs are isomorphic at least for some special classes of graphs. An approach to this was presented by Eugene M. Luks(1981) in the work \textit{Isomorphism of Graphs of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-09-06 Adria Alcala Mena

The Marcus-Spielman-Srivastava theorem (Annals of Mathematics, 2015) for the Kadison-Singer conjecture implies the following result in spectral graph theory: For any undirected graph $G = (V,E)$ with a maximum edge effective resistance at…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-16 Surya Teja Gavva , Peng Zhang

This paper presents an algorithm to simulate Gaussian random vectors whose precision matrix can be expressed as a polynomial of a sparse matrix. This situation arises in particular when simulating Gaussian Markov random fields obtained by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-07 Mike Pereira , Nicolas Desassis

In 1857 Sylvester established an elegant theory that certain counting functions (which he termed denumerants) are quasi-polynomials by decomposing them into periodic and non-periodic parts. Each component of the decomposition, called a…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-09 N. Uday Kiran

We consider Guth's approach to the Fourier restriction problem via polynomial partitioning. By writing out his induction argument as a recursive algorithm and introducing new geometric information, known as the polynomial Wolff axioms, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-26 Jonathan Hickman , Keith M. Rogers

The Recoil Growth algorithm, proposed in 1999 by Consta et al., is one of the most efficient algorithm available in the literature to sample from a multi-polymer system. Such problems are closely related to the generation of self-avoiding…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2009-07-02 Florian Simatos

We prove a variant of the Sylvester-Gallai theorem for cubics (algebraic curves of degree three): If a finite set of sufficiently many points in $\mathbb{R}^2$ is not contained in a cubic, then there is a cubic that contains exactly nine of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-04 Alex Cohen , Frank de Zeeuw

The motivation of this work stems from the numerical approximation of bounded functions by polynomials satisfying the same bounds. The present contribution makes use of the recent algebraic characterization found in [B. Despr\'es, Numer.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-30 Martin Campos Pinto , Frédérique Charles , Bruno Després , Maxime Herda

In this paper, we derive some formulae involving coefficients of polynomials which occur quite naturally in the study of restricted partitions. Our method involves a recently discovered sieve technique by Li and Wan (Sci. China. Math.…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-11 Ankush Goswami , Venkata Raghu Tej Pantangi

We adapt the algorithm of Kolesnikov and Pozhidaev, which converts a polynomial identity for algebras into the corresponding identities for dialgebras, to the Cayley-Dickson doubling process. We obtain a generalization of this process to…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-09-13 R. Felipe-Sosa , R. Felipe , J. Sanchez-Ortega , M. R. Bremner , M. K. Kinyon

We revisit two NP-hard geometric partitioning problems - convex decomposition and surface approximation. Building on recent developments in geometric separators, we present quasi-polynomial time algorithms for these problems with improved…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Sayan Bandyapadhyay , Santanu Bhowmick , Kasturi Varadarajan

The polynomial partitioning method of Guth and Katz [arXiv:1011.4105] has numerous applications in discrete and computational geometry. It partitions a given $n$-point set $P\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ using the zero set $Z(f)$ of a suitable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Jiri Matousek , Zuzana Patakova

This paper develops new combinatorial approaches to analyze and compute special set partitions, called complementary set partitions, which are fundamental in the study of generalized cumulants. Moving away from traditional graph-based and…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Elvira Di Nardo , Giuseppe Guarino

We describe an algorithm for the factorization of non-commutative polynomials over a field. The first sketch of this algorithm appeared in an unpublished manuscript (literally hand written notes) by James H. Davenport more than 20 years…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2010-02-18 Fabrizio Caruso