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相关论文: Rotons and their damping in elongated dipolar Bose…

200 篇论文

We describe a variety of intriguing mode-coupling effects which can occur in a confined Bose-Einstein condensed system at finite temperature. These arise from strong interactions between a condensate fluctuation and resonances of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. J. Geddes , S. A. Morgan , D. A. W. Hutchinson

The formation of the roton-maxon excitation spectrum and the roton instability effect for a weakly correlated Bose gas of dipolar excitons in a semiconductor layer are predicted. The stability diagram is calculated. According to our…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-24 A. K. Fedorov , I. L. Kurbakov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Roton-type excitations usually emerge from strong correlations or long-range interactions, as in superfluid helium or dipolar ultracold atoms. However, in weakly short-range interacting quantum gas, the recently synthesized spin-orbit (SO)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Si-Cong Ji , Long Zhang , Xiao-Tian Xu , Zhan Wu , Youjin Deng , Shuai Chen , Jian-Wei Pan

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate, which is confined in a very tight toroidal/annular trap, in the presence of a potential, which breaks the axial symmetry of the Hamiltonian. We investigate the stationary states of the condensate,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-01 M. Ögren , Giannis Drougakis , Giorgos Vasilakis , Wolf von Klitzing , G. M. Kavoulakis

We study theoretically Bose-Einstein condensates with polarized dipolar interactions in anisotropic traps. We map the parameter space by varying the trap frequencies and dipolar interaction strengths and find an irregular-shaped region of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-28 A. D. Martin , P. B. Blakie

We investigate thermally excited, dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. Quasi-particle excitations of the atomic cloud cause density fluctuations which can induce the collapse of the condensate if the inter-particle interaction is attractive.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Andrej Junginger , Manuel Kreibich , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We theoretically study harmonically trapped one-dimensional Bose gases (e.g., Li, Na, K, Rb, etc.) with multibands occupied, focusing on effects of higher-energy bands. Combining the Ginzburg-Landau theory with the bosonization techniques,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Akiyuki Tokuno , Masahiro Sato

We develop a finite temperature Hartree theory for the trapped dipolar Bose gas. We use this theory to study thermal effects on the mechanical stability of the system and density oscillating condensate states. We present results for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-19 R. N. Bisset , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

Corrections to the zero-temperature Thomas-Fermi description of a dilute interacting condensed Bose-Einstein gas confined in an isotropic harmonic trap arise due to the presence of a boundary layer near the condensate surface. Within the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexander L. Fetter , David L. Feder

We demonstrate that quantum fluctuations suppress Bose-Einstein condensation of quasi-two-dimensional bosons in a rapidly-rotating trap. Our conclusions rest in part on an effective-Lagrangian description of the triangular vortex lattice,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jairo Sinova , C. B. Hanna , A. H. MacDonald

We present a systematic theoretical analysis of the motion of a pair of straight counter-rotating vortex lines within a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. We introduce the dynamical equations of motion, identify the associated conserved…

We investigate analytically the thermodynamical stability of vortices in the ground state of rotating 2-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates confined in asymptotically homogeneous trapping potentials in the Thomas-Fermi regime. Our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Tanja Rindler-Daller

We investigate the rotational response of both non-dipolar and dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates confined in an annular potential. For the non-dipolar case we identify certain critical rotational frequencies associated with the formation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. Ö. Karabulut , F. Malet , G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann

We discuss Bose-Einstein condensation in a trapped gas of bosonic particles interacting dominantly via dipole-dipole forces. We find that in this case the mean-field interparticle interaction and, hence, the stability diagram are governed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Santos , G. V. Shlyapnikov , P. Zoller , M. Lewenstein

We study the effect of different heating rates of a dilute Bose gas confined in a quasi-1D finite, leaky box. An optical kicked-rotor is used to transfer energy to the atoms while two repulsive optical beams are used to confine the atoms.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Henderson , H. Kelkar , T. C. Li , B. Gutierrez-Medina , M. G. Raizen

We study the properties of elongated Bose-Einstein condensates. First, we show that the dimensions of the condensate after expansion differs from the 3D Thomas-Fermi regime. We also study the coherence length of such elongated condensates.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bouyer , J. H. Thywissen , F. Gerbier , M. Hugbart , S. Richard , J. Retter , A. Aspect

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation in one-dimensional interacting Bose gas subjected to confining potentials of the form $V_{\rm ext}(x)=V_0(|x|/a)^\gamma$, in which $\gamma < 2$, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar , Z. Gedik

We investigate the dynamical properties of a trapped finite-temperature normal Fermi gas with dipole-dipole interaction. For the free expansion dynamics, we show that the expanded gas always becomes stretched along the direction of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. -N. Zhang , R. -Z. Qiu , L. He , S. Yi

We present a theory for the linear dynamics of a weakly interacting Bose gas confined inside a harmonic trap at finite temperature. The theory treats the motions of the condensate and of the non-condensate on an equal footing within a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We derive the finite temperature oscillation modes of a harmonically confined Bose-Einstein condensed gas undergoing rigid body rotation supported by a vortex lattice in the condensate. The hydrodynamic modes separate into two classes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Armen Sedrakian , Ira Wasserman