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Matrix completion aims to estimate missing entries in a data matrix, using the assumption of a low-complexity structure (e.g., low rank) so that imputation is possible. While many effective estimation algorithms exist in the literature,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-24 Yu Gui , Rina Foygel Barber , Cong Ma

We show that several problems that figure prominently in quantum computing, including Hidden Coset, Hidden Shift, and Orbit Coset, are equivalent or reducible to Hidden Subgroup for a large variety of groups. We also show that, over…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 S. A. Fenner , Y. Zhang

An equivalence relation in the symmetric group, where is a positive integer has been considered. An algorithm for calculation of the number of the equivalence classes by this relation for arbitrary integer has been described.

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-01-17 Krasimir Yordzhev , Lilyana Totina

We propose a numerical method, based on the shift-and-invert power iteration, that answers whether a symmetric matrix is positive definite ("yes") or not ("no"). Our method uses randomization. But, it returns the correct answer with high…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-27 Martin Neuenhofen

We show how the separability problem is dual to that of decomposing any given matrix into a conic combination of rank-one partial isometries, thus offering a duality approach different to the positive maps characterization problem. Several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez , M. Ferrero

What makes a computational problem easy (e.g., in P, that is, solvable in polynomial time) or hard (e.g., NP-hard)? This fundamental question now has a satisfactory answer for a quite broad class of computational problems, so called…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Libor Barto

In scheduling and timetabling applications, the mutual-exclusion constraint stipulates that certain pairs of tasks that cannot be executed at the same time. This corresponds to the vertex colouring problem in graph theory, for which there…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-09 Jakub Marecek , Andrew J. Parkes

We call a matrix completely mixable if the entries in its columns can be permuted so that all row sums are equal. If it is not completely mixable, we want to determine the smallest maximal and largest minimal row sum attainable. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-01-06 Utz-Uwe Haus

Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with semisimple transvection group are known and classified for a long time. Contrary to that the description of pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with non-semisimple transvection group is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ines Kath , Martin Olbrich

For a natural number $c$, a $c$-arrangement is an arrangement of dimension $c$ subspaces satisfying the following condition: the sum of any subset of the subspaces has dimension a multiple of $c$. Matroids arising as normalized rank…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-21 Lukas Kühne , Geva Yashfe

The fixed template Promise Constraint Satisfaction Problem (PCSP) is a recently proposed significant generalization of the fixed template CSP, which includes approximation variants of satisfiability and graph coloring problems. All the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Libor Barto

(1) There is a finitely presented group with a word problem which is a uniformly effectively inseparable equivalence relation. (2) There is a finitely generated group of computable permutations with a word problem which is a universal…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-13 André Nies , Andrea Sorbi

The convex feasibility problem (CFP) is to find a feasible point in the intersection of finitely many convex and closed sets. If the intersection is empty then the CFP is inconsistent and a feasible point does not exist. However,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-27 Yair Censor , Maroun Zaknoon

This paper is devoted to heuristic aspects of the so-called idempotent calculus. There is a correspondence between important, useful and interesting constructions and results over the field of real (or complex) numbers and similar…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori Litvinov , Victor Maslov

Correspondence homomorphisms are both a generalization of standard homomorphisms and a generalization of correspondence colourings. For a fixed target graph $H$, the problem is to decide whether an input graph $G$, with each edge labeled by…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Tomas Feder , Pavol Hell

This paper is devoted to the study of the separability problem in the field of Quantum information theory. We deal mainly with the bipartite finite dimensional case and with two types of matrices, one of them being the PPT matrices. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Daniel Cariello

We introduce a method for proving lower bounds on the efficacy of semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxations for combinatorial problems. In particular, we show that the cut, TSP, and stable set polytopes on $n$-vertex graphs are not the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 James R. Lee , Prasad Raghavendra , David Steurer

We consider the problem of satisfiability of sets of constraints in a given set of finite uniform hypergraphs. While the problem under consideration is similar in nature to the problem of satisfiability of constraints in graphs, the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Antoine Mottet , Tomáš Nagy , Michael Pinsker

This paper studies a class of so-called linear semi-infinite polynomial programming (LSIPP) problems. It is a subclass of linear semi-infinite programming problems whose constraint functions are polynomials in parameters and index sets are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-25 Feng Guo , Xiaoxia Sun

We present a new distributed model of probabilistically checkable proofs (PCP). A satisfying assignment $x \in \{0,1\}^n$ to a CNF formula $\varphi$ is shared between two parties, where Alice knows $x_1, \dots, x_{n/2}$, Bob knows…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Amir Abboud , Aviad Rubinstein , Ryan Williams