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We analyze the anomaly constraints on 6D supergravity theories with a single abelian U(1) gauge factor. For theories with charges restricted to $q = \pm1, \pm2$ and no tensor multiplets, anomaly-free models match those models that can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Washington Taylor , Andrew P. Turner

We prove that the group of homeomorphisms of the circle introduced by the author with Justin Moore (Groups, Geometry and Dynamics 2015) is of type $F_{\infty}$. This makes the group the first example of a type $F_{\infty}$ group which is…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-17 Yash Lodha

Motivated in part by the study of the stable homology of automorphism groups of free groups, we consider cohomological calculations in the category $\mathcal{F}(\textbf{gr})$ of functors from finitely generated free groups to abelian…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-04 Christine Vespa

Persistent currents flowing through disordered mesoscopic rings threaded by a magnetic flux are investigated. Models of fermions with on-site interactions (Hubbard model) or models of spinless fermions with nearest neighbor interactions are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georges Bouzerar , Didier Poilblanc

Two-dimensional field theories do not have a moduli space of vacua. Instead, it is common that their low-energy behavior is a sigma model with a target space. When this target space is compact its renormalization group flow is standard.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ofer Aharony , Shlomo S. Razamat , Nathan Seiberg , Brian Willett

We generalize the idea of the quantized Hall current to count gapless edge states in topological materials, applying equally well to theories in different dimensions, with or without continuous symmetries in the bulk or chiral anomalies on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-03 David B. Kaplan , Srimoyee Sen

When studying the collective motion of biological groups a useful theoretical framework is that of ferromagnetic systems, in which the alignment interactions are a surrogate of the effective imitation among the individuals. In this context,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Andrea Cavagna , Antonio Culla , Tomás S. Grigera

The structure and dynamics of froths have been subjects of intense interest due to the desire to understand the behaviour of complex systems where topological intricacy prohibits exact evaluation of the ground state. The dynamics of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Ruslan Prozorov , Andrew F. Fidler , Jacob Hoberg , Paul C. Canfield

We study holographic RG flows of N=2 matter couple AdS_3 supergravities which admit both compact and non-compact sigma manifolds. For the compact case the supersymmetric domain wall solution interpolates between a conformal IR region and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nihat Sadik Deger

We consider the class non-surjective irreducible endomorphisms of the free group $F_n$. We show that such an endomorphism $\phi$ is topologically represented by a simplicial immersion $f:G \rightarrow G$ of a marked graph $G$; along the way…

群论 · 数学 2011-03-08 Patrick Reynolds

Let (F_n) be a sequence of (multivalued) meromorphic maps between compact Kaehler manifolds X1 and X2. We study the asymptotic distribution of preimages of points by F_n and the asymptotic distribution of fixed points for multivalued…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tien-Cuong Dinh

Perturbing transition rates in a steady nonequilibrium system, e.g. modelled by a Markov jump process, causes a change in the local currents. Their susceptibility is usually expressed via Green-Kubo relations or their nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Faezeh Khodabandehlou , Christian Maes , Karel Netočný

Using a probabilistic argument we show that the second bounded cohomology of an acylindrically hyperbolic group $G$ (e.g., a non-elementary hyperbolic or relatively hyperbolic group, non-exceptional mapping class group, ${\rm Out}(F_n)$,…

群论 · 数学 2017-01-04 Tobias Hartnick , Alessandro Sisto

We discuss an object from algebraic topology, Hopf invariant, and reinterpret it in terms of the $\phi$-mapping topological current theory. The main purpose in this paper is to present a new theoretical framework which can directly give the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Ji-rong Ren , Ran Li , Yi-shi Duan

We prove that for a finitely generated group G with a free factor system and an injective endomorphism that preserves the free factor system, the ascending HNN extension of G is hyperbolic relative to a collection of maximal parabolic…

群论 · 数学 2024-12-12 Swathi Krishna

At extreme energies, both low and high, the spacetime symmetries of relativistic quantum field theories (QFTs) are expected to change with Galilean symmetries emerging in the very low energy domain and, as we will argue, Carrollian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Saikat Mondal , Debangshu Mukherjee , Hisayoshi Muraki

A group $G$ has $FW_n$ if every action on a $n$-dimensional $\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ cube complex has a global fixed point. This provides a natural stratification between Serre's $FA$ and Kazhdan's $(T)$. For every $n$, we show that random groups…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-28 Zachary Munro

Higher-form symmetries are associated with transformations that only act on extended objects, not on point particles. Typically, higher-form symmetries live alongside ordinary, point-particle (0-form), symmetries and they can be jointly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Tomas Brauner

We derive maps relating currents and their divergences in non-abelian U(N) noncommutative gauge theory with the corresponding expressions in the ordinary (commutative) description. For the U(1) theory, in the slowly-varying-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rabin Banerjee , Kuldeep Kumar

In this work we study how nonminimally coupled theories of gravity modify the usual Friedmann equation, and develop two methods to treat these. The ambiguity in the form of the Lagrangian density of a perfect fluid is emphasized, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Páramos