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相关论文: Ab initio calculation of electron-phonon linewidth…

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We present a computational protocol, based on density matrix perturbation theory, to obtain non-adiabatic, frequency-dependent electron-phonon self-energies for molecules and solids. Our approach enables the evaluation of electron-phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Han Yang , Marco Govoni , Arpan Kundu , Giulia Galli

Molecular adsorbates on metal surfaces exchange energy with substrate phonons and low-lying electron-hole pair excitations. In the limit of weak coupling, electron-hole pair excitations can be seen as exerting frictional forces on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Reinhard J. Maurer , Mikhail Askerka , Victor S. Batista , John C. Tully

The interaction between electrons and lattice vibrations determines key physical properties of materials, including their electrical and heat transport, excited electron dynamics, phase transitions, and superconductivity. We present a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Luis A. Agapito , Marco Bernardi

We study the interplay between strong electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions within a two-orbital molecule coupled to metallic leads, taking into account Holstein-like coupling of a local phonon mode to the molecular charge as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-26 G. I. Luiz , E. Vernek , L. Deng , K. Ingersent , E. V. Anda

We present a perturbation approach rooted in time-dependent density-functional theory to calculate electron hole (eh)-pair excitation spectra during the non-adiabatic vibrational damping of adsorbates on metal surfaces. Our analysis for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Simon P. Rittmeyer , Jörg Meyer , Karsten Reuter

Electron-phonon coupling in atoms and molecules adsorbed at metal surfaces gives rise to finite vibrational linewidths in infrared or electron energy loss spectra. When it is the dominant contribution to the vibrational lifetime, it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Nils Hertl , Connor L. Box , Reinhard J. Maurer

Strong electron-electron interactions are known to significantly modify the electron-phonon coupling relative to the predictions of density functional theory, but this effect is challenging to calculate with realistic theories of strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-21 David J. Abramovitch , Jennifer Coulter , Sophie Beck , Andrew Millis

Electronic friction and Langevin dynamics is a popular mixed quantum-classical method for simulating the nonadiabatic dynamics of molecules interacting with metal surfaces, as it can be computationally more efficient than fully quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Martin Mäck , Samuel L. Rudge , Michael Thoss

We derive an explicit form for the electronic friction as felt by a molecule near a metal surface for the general case that molecule-metal couplings depend on nuclear coordinates. Our work generalizes a previous study by von Oppen et al…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Wenjie Dou , Joseph E. Subotnik

Spectral distribution functions of electron-phonon interaction $\alpha^2F(\omega )$ obtained by ab initio linear--response calculations are used to describe various superconducting and transport properties in a number of elemental metals…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Y. Savrasov , D. Y. Savrasov

We propose a fully $ \textit{ab initio} $ approach to predicting thermal attenuation in elastic helium atom scattering amplitudes, validated through strong agreement with experiments on Nb(100) and (3$\times$1)-O/Nb(100) surfaces. Our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Cristóbal Méndez , C. J. Thompson , M. F. Van Duinen , S. J. Sibener , Tomás A. Arias

Understanding of the energy exchange between electrons and phonons in metals is important for micro- and nano-manufacturing and system design. The electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling constant is to describe such exchange strength, yet its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Wuli Miao , Moran Wang

Nonadiabatic effects that arise from the concerted motion of electrons and atoms at comparable energy and time scales are omnipresent in thermal and light-driven chemistry at metal surfaces. Excited (hot) electrons can measurably affect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Connor L. Box , Yaolong Zhang , Rongrong Yin , Bin Jiang , Reinhard J. Maurer

This article presents a systematic theoretical enquiry concerning the conceptual foundations and the nature of phonon-mediated electron-electron interactions. Starting from the fundamental many-body Hamiltonian, we propose a simple scheme…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 R. Starke , G. A. H. Schober

Electron-phonon coupling, being one of the most important parameters governing the material evolution after ultrafast energy deposition, yet remains the most unexplored one. In this work, we applied the dynamical coupling approach to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 N. Medvedev , I. Milov

This article reviews the theory of electron-phonon interactions in solids from the point of view of ab-initio calculations. While the electron-phonon interaction has been studied for almost a century, predictive non-empirical calculations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Feliciano Giustino

A theory of electronic friction is developed using the exact factorization of the electron-nuclear wavefunction. No assumption is made regarding the electronic bath, which can be made of independent or interacting electrons, and the nuclei…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Rocco Martinazzo , Irene Burghardt

The vibrational dynamics of adsorbate molecules in single-molecule junctions depend critically on the geometric structure and electronic interactions between molecule and substrate. Vibrations, excited mechanochemically or by external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Lukas Hörmann , Reinhard J. Maurer

Dynamical mean-field theory computations of the electron self energy of the Hubbard-Holstein model as a function of electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions are analyzed to gain insight into the dependence of electron-phonon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Jennifer Coulter , Andrew J. Millis

The harmonic approximation of ionic fluctuations and the linear coupling between phonons and electrons provide the standard framework to compute, from first principles, the contribution of nuclear dynamics and its interaction with electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Raffaello Bianco , Ion Errea
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