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For a homogenization problem associated to a linear elliptic operator, we prove the existence of a distributional corrector and we find an approximation scheme for the homogenized coefficients. We also study the convergence rates in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-07 Willi Jäger , Antoine Tambue , Jean Louis Woukeng

The input to the distant representatives problem is a set of $n$ objects in the plane and the goal is to find a representative point from each object while maximizing the distance between the closest pair of points. When the objects are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Therese Biedl , Anna Lubiw , Anurag Murty Naredla , Peter Dominik Ralbovsky , Graeme Stroud

In this article, we study about the solutions of second order linear differential equations by considering several conditions on the coefficients of homogenous linear differential equation and its associated non-homogenous linear…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-06-02 Naveen Mehra , Garima Pant , S. K. Chanyal

This paper introduces a notion of differential forms on closed, potentially fractal, subsets of Euclidean space by defining pointwise cotangent spaces using the restriction of $C^1$ functions to this set. Aspects of cohomology are…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-01-11 Daniel J. Kelleher

We introduce the category of bicomodules for a comonad in a Grothendieck category whose underlying functor is right exact and preserves direct sums. We characterize comonads with a separable forgetful functor by means of cohomology groups…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. El Kaoutit , J. Vercruysse

Adjoints are used in optimization to speed-up computations, simplify optimality conditions or compute sensitivities. Because time is reversed in adjoint equations with first order time derivatives, boundary conditions and transmission…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2011-04-12 Frederic Alauzet , Olivier Pironneau

Asymptotic solutions are derived for inhomogeneous differential equations having a large real or complex parameter and a simple turning point. They involve Scorer functions and three slowly varying analytic coefficient functions. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-03-02 T. M. Dunster

Diffusive representations of fractional derivatives have proven to be useful tools in the construction of fast and memory efficient numerical methods for solving fractional differential equations. A common challenge in many of the known…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-11 Kai Diethelm

We show that badly approximable vectors are exactly those that cannot, for any inhomogeneous parameter, be inhomogeneously approximated at every monotone divergent rate. This implies in particular that Kurzweil's Theorem cannot be…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-19 Felipe A. Ramírez

Reflected diffusions in convex polyhedral domains arise in a variety of applications, including interacting particle systems, queueing networks, biochemical reaction networks and mathematical finance. Under suitable conditions on the data,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-08 David Lipshutz , Kavita Ramanan

The problem of minimizing the difference of two lower semicontinuous, proper, convex functions (a DC function) on a nonempty closed convex set in a locally convex Hausdorff topological vector space is studied in this paper. The focus is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-02 Vu Thi Huong , Duong Thi Kim Huyen , Nguyen Dong Yen

This is a survey article describing some recent results at the interface of homogeneous dynamics and Diophantine approximation.

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-25 Anish Ghosh

This paper is concerned with a shape optimization problem governed by a non-smooth PDE, i.e., the nonlinearity in the state equation is not necessarily differentiable. We follow the functional variational approach of [40] where the set of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-10 Livia Betz

The primary goal of the paper is to establish characteristic properties of (extended) real-valued functions defined on normed vector spaces that admit the representation as the lower envelope of their minimal (with respect to pointwise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-08 Valentin V. Gorokhovik

We introduce two new algebraic invariants, the (co)homological distances between continuous maps, which provide computable lower bounds for the homotopic distance and strictly refine the classical cup-length estimates. We then define the…

A directional time-frequency localization measure for functions defined on the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space is introduced. A connection between this measure and its periodic counterpart is established. For a class of functions, an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-06-06 A. Krivoshein , E. Lebedeva , E. Neiman , J. Prestin

We prove maximum and comparison principles for fractional discrete derivatives in the integers. Regularity results when the space is a mesh of length $h$, and approximation theorems to the continuous fractional derivatives are shown. When…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-24 Luciano Abadías , Marta de León-Contreras , José L. Torrea

We consider the fractional generalization of nonholonomic constraints defined by equations with fractional derivatives and provide some examples. The corresponding equations of motion are derived using variational principle.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Vasily E. Tarasov , George M. Zaslavsky

The present article presents a summarizing view at differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) and analyzes how new application fields and corresponding mathematical models lead to innovations both in theory and in numerical analysis for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-20 Jan Kleinert , Bernd Simeon

Finite differences have been widely used in mathematical theory as well as in scientific and engineering computations. These concepts are constantly mentioned in calculus. Most frequently-used difference formulas provide excellent…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-09 Brian Jain , Andrew D. Sheng