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Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) are nowadays one of the most studied semiconductors due to their exceptional performance as active layers in solar cells. Although MHPs are excellent solid-state semiconductors, they are also ionic compounds,…

In this work, we compare existing non-polarizable force fields developed to study the solid or solution phases of hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites with the AMOEBA polarizable force field. The aim is to test whether more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 P. V. G. M. Rathnayake , Stefano Bernardi , Asaph Widmer-Cooper

With their celebrated structural and chemical flexibility, perovskite oxides have served as a highly adaptable material platform for exploring emergent phenomena arising from the interplay between different degrees of freedom. Molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Jing Wu , Jiyuan Yang , Yuan-Jinsheng Liu , Duo Zhang , Yudi Yang , Yuzhi Zhang , Linfeng Zhang , Shi Liu

Halide perovskites make efficient solar cells due to their exceptional optoelectronic properties, but suffer from several stability issues. The characterization of the degradation processes is challenging because of the limitations in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Mike Pols , José Manuel Vicent-Luna , Ivo Filot , Adri C. T. van Duin , Shuxia Tao

All-inorganic halide perovskites have received a lot of attention as attractive alternatives to overcome the stability issues of hybrid halide perovskites that are commonly associated with organic cations. To find a compromise between the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Mike Pols , Adri C. T. van Duin , Sofía Calero , Shuxia Tao

Lead halide perovskites have emerged as highly efficient solar cell materials. However, to date, the most promising members of this class are polymorphs, in which a wide-band gap $\delta$ phase competes with the photoactive perovskite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 C. Vona , M. Dankl , A. Boziki , M. P. Bircher , U. Rothlisberger

Realistic finite temperature simulations of matter are a formidable challenge for first principles methods. Long simulation times and large length scales are required, demanding years of compute time. Here we present an on-the-fly machine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Ryosuke Jinnouchi , Jonathan Lahnsteiner , Ferenc Karsai , Georg Kresse , Menno Bokdam

Expanding the pool of stable halide perovskites with attractive optoelectronic properties is crucial to addressing current limitations in their performance as photovoltaic (PV) absorbers. In this article, we demonstrate how a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Jiaqi Yang , Panayotis Manganaris , Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi

Force field have for decades proven to be an indispensable tool for molecular simulations which are out of reach for ab-initio methods. Recent efforts to improve the accuracy of these simulations have focused on the inclusion of many-body…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Ruben Goeminne , Toon Verstraelen

Solar cells based on hybrid perovskites have shown high efficiency while possessing simple processing methods. To gain a fundamental understanding of their properties on an atomic level, we investigate single crystals of CH3NH3PbI3 with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-14 T. A. Tyson , W. Gao , Y. -S. Chen , S. Ghose , Y. Yan

Organic-inorganic halide perovskites present a number of challenges for first-principles atomistic materials modelling. These `plastic crystals' feature dynamic processes across multiple length-scales and time-scales, which include: (i)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Lucy D. Whalley , Jarvist M. Frost , Young-Kwang Jung , Aron Walsh

Determining the finite temperature structure of the hybrid perovskite MAPbI3 is a challenge for both experimental and theoretical methods. A very powerful computational method that can resolve the atomic structure is molecular dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Jonathan Lahnsteiner , Georg Kresse , Jurn Heinen , Menno Bokdam

Owing to the increasing popularity of lead-based hybrid perovskites for photovoltaic (PV) applications, it is crucial to understand their defect physics and its influence on their optoelectronic properties. In this work, we simulate various…

Hybrid particle-field methods are computationally efficient approaches for modelling soft matter systems. So far applications of these methodologies have been limited to constant volume conditions. Here, we reformulate particle-field…

Metal halide perovskites possess many physical properties amenable to optoelectronic applications, whereas the realization of these potentials has been hampered by their environmental and electronic instabilities. The morphological and…

This paper presents a multiscale approach to evaluate perovskite solar cell performance which determines material properties at the atomistic scale with first-principles calculations, and applies them in macro-scale device models. This work…

Halide perovskite optoelectronic devices suffer from chemical degradation and current-voltage hysteresis induced by migration of highly mobile charged defects. Atomic scale molecular dynamics simulations can capture the motion of these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Viren Tyagi , Mike Pols , Geert Brocks , Shuxia Tao

Classical empirical force fields have dominated biomolecular simulation for over 50 years. Although widely used in drug discovery, crystal structure prediction, and biomolecular dynamics, they generally lack the accuracy and transferability…

In this work, a generalized force-field methodology for the relaxation of large moir\'e heterostructures is proposed. The force-field parameters are optimized to accurately reproduce the structural degrees of freedom of some computationally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Carl Emil Mørch Nielsen , Miguel da Cruz , Abderrazak Torche , Gabriel Bester

The past few years have witnessed unprecedented rapid improvement of the performance of a new class of photovoltaics based on halide perovskites. This progress has been achieved even though there is no generally accepted mechanism of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-15 W. Walukiewicz , I. Rey-Stolle , G. Han , M. Jaquez , D. Broberg , W. Xie , M Sherburne , N. Mathews , M. D. Asta
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