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Valley-polarized currents can be generated by local straining of multi-terminal graphene devices. The pseudo-magnetic field created by the deformation allows electrons from only one valley to transmit and a current of electrons from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 S. P. Milovanovic , F. M. Peeters

We show that a system of Josephson junctions coupled via low-resistance tunneling contacts to graphene substrate(s) may effectively operate as a current switching device. The effect is based on the dissipation-driven…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roman M. Lutchyn , Victor Galitski , Gil Refael , S. Das Sarma

We compute the current and the noise power matrix in a quantum dot connected to two metallic reservoirs by using the Keldysh field theory approach, a non-equilibrium quantum field theory language in the functional integral formalism. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Marco Uguccioni , Luca Dell'Anna

We theoretically study valley-filtering in pristine graphene irradiated by bicircular counter-rotating laser drive. The dynamical symmetry of the graphene and laser drive disrupts graphene's inversion symmetry, which results distinct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Rekha Kumari , Gopal Dixit , Arijit Kundu

We report a theoretical analysis of parametric electron pump through a quantum dot in the Kondo regime. In the adiabatic regime, we have derived the expression for pumped current in the Kondo regime using non-equilibrium Green's function.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang

Using the Bardeen tunneling method with first-principles wave functions, computations are made of the tunneling current in graphene / hexagonal-boron-nitride / graphene (G/h-BN/G) vertical structures. Detailed comparison with prior…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Randall M. Feenstra , Sergio C. de la Barrera , Jun Li , Yifan Nie , Kyeongjae Cho

Quantum pumping processes are accompanied by considerable quantum noise. We investigated the pumped shot noise (PSN) properties in adiabatically modulated graphene-based double-barrier structures. General expressions for adiabatically PSN…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Rui Zhu , Maoli Lai

We show that gapped Graphene, with a local constraint that current arising from the two valley fermions are exactly equal, shows a non-BCS type superconductivity. Unlike the conventional mechanisms, this superconductivity phenomenon does…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Vivek M. Vyas , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The theoretical results are presented showing that strain-induced anisotropy of graphene spectrum gives rise to the valley currents under the illumination by normally incident light. The currents of the two graphene valleys are mutually…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-13 T. L. Linnik

An analogue of the Datta-Das spin FET is investigated, which is all-graphene and based on the valley degree of freedom of electrons / holes. The "valley FET" envisioned consists of a quantum wire of gapped graphene (channel) sandwiched…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 M. -K. Lee , N. -Y. Lue , Y. -C. Chen , C. -K. Wen , G. Y. Wu

Quantum charge pumping, the quantum coherent generation of a dc current at zero bias through time dependent potentials, provides outstanding opportunities for metrology and the development of new devices. The long electronic coherence times…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Lucas H. Ingaramo , Luis E. F. Foa Torres

We investigate the behavior of the directed current in one-dimensional systems of Dirac fermions driven by local periodic potentials in the forward as well in backscattering channels. We treat the problem with Keldysh non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Arrachea , Carlos Naón , Mariano Salvay

We propose a simple, yet highly efficient and robust device for producing valley polarized current in graphene. The device comprises of two distinct components; a region of uniform uniaxial strain, adjacent to an out-of-plane magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-06 T. Fujita , M. B. A. Jalil , S. G. Tan

A Zener diode is a paradigmatic device in semiconductor-based electronics that consists of a pn junction where an external electric field induces a switching behavior in the current-voltage characteristics. We study Zener tunneling in HgTe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-29 Martha Lasia , Elsa Prada , Luis Brey

We review the construction of a low-energy effective field theory and its state space for "abelian" quantum Hall fluids. The scaling limit of the incompressible fluid is described by a Chern-Simons theory in 2+1 dimensions on a manifold…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Samuel Bieri , Juerg Froehlich

We demonstrate that the influence of Kerr effect on valley-Hall topological transport in graphene metasurfaces can be used to implement an all-optical switch. In particular, by taking advantage of the large Kerr coefficient of graphene, the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Yupei Wang , Jian Wei You , Nicolae C. Panoiu

We describe the numerical modeling of current flow in graphene heterojunctions, within the Keldysh Landauer Non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism. By implementing a $k$-space approach along the transverse modes, coupled with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Redwan N. Sajjad , Carlos Polanco , Avik W. Ghosh

We have utilized the finite-difference approach to explore electron-tunneling properties in gapped graphene through various electrostatic-potential barriers changing from Gaussian to a triangular envelope function in comparison with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Farhana Anwar , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , Ashwani Sharma

We develop a quantum field theory for parametrically pumped polaritons using Keldysh Green's function techniques. By considering the mean-field and Gaussian fluctuations, we find that the low energy physics of the highly non-equilibrium…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-28 K. Dunnett , M. H. Szymańska

Elastic deformations of graphene can significantly change the flow paths and valley polarization of the electric currents. We investigate these phenomena in graphene nanoribbons with localized out-of-plane deformations by means of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Thomas Stegmann , Nikodem Szpak