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We present an extended study of inflationary models that inflaton field is non-minimally coupled with gravity. We study parameters space of the models up to the second (and in some cases third) order of the slow-roll parameters for usual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-16 M. Shokri

There has been considerable interest in the community to understand if the Einstein and Jordan frames are either physically equivalent to each other or if there exists a preference frame where interpretations of physical observables should…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Joel Velásquez , Héctor J. Hortua , Leonardo Castañeda

Inflation models based on scalar-tensor theories of gravity are formulated in the Jordan frame but most often analysed in the Einstein frame. The transformation between the frames is not always desirable. In this work we formulate slow-roll…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Mindaugas Karčiauskas , José Jaime Terente Díaz

The equivalence of the Jordan and Einstein frames has been a subject of considerable interest in the field. In this paper, within the context of $f(R)$ gravity, we explore the inflationary magnetogenesis model, focusing on the magnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Hang Wang , Shuang Liu , Yu Li , Yao-chuan Wang

We discuss the conformal symmetry between Jordan and Einstein frames considering their relations with the metric and Palatini formalisms for modified gravity. Appropriate conformal transformations are taken into account leading to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Salvatore Capozziello , Farhad Darabi , Daniele Vernieri

We explore cosmological particle production associated with inflationary fluctuations by comparing gravitational and geometric mechanisms, within a non-minimal Yukawa-like coupling between a inflaton and spacetime curvature. We show under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo , Tommaso Mengoni

We study single-field slow-roll inflation embedded in Palatini $F(R)$ gravity where $F(R)$ grows faster than $R^2$. Surprisingly, the consistency of the theory requires the Jordan frame inflaton potential to be unbounded from below. Even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Christian Dioguardi , Antonio Racioppi , Eemeli Tomberg

In general relativity, the use of conformal transformation is ubiquitous and leads to two different frames of reference, known as the Jordan and the Einstein frames. Typically, the transformation from the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Sumanta Chakraborty , Anupam Mazumdar , Ritapriya Pradhan

In this work, we investigate the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism for non-minimally coupled inflation, focusing on the methodological frame-dependence arising from its application in the Jordan and Einstein frames. We systematically compare the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Feng-Yi Zhang , Li-Yang Chen , Rongrong Zhai

This thesis investigates a toy model for inflation in a class of modified theories of gravity in the metric formalism. Instead of the standard procedure -- assuming a non-linear Lagrangian $f(R)$ in the Jordan frame -- we start from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-06 C. D. Peralta

We study models of quartic inflation where the inflaton field $\phi$ is coupled non-minimally to gravity, $\xi \phi^2 R$, and perform a study of quantum corrections in curved space-time at one-loop level. We specifically focus on comparing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Tommi Markkanen , Tommi Tenkanen , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

No experiment can measure an absolute scale: every dimensionfull quantity has to be compared to some fixed unit scale in order to be measured, and thus only dimensionless quantities are really physical. The Einstein and Jordan frame are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Marieke Postma , Marco Volponi

We consider a generic class of the so-called inflationary $-\alpha$ attractor models and compute the cosmological observables in the Einstein and Jordan frames, of the corresponding $F(R)-$gravity theory. We find that the two sets coincide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-06 A. Kuiroukidis

Physical equivalence between different conformal frames in scalar-tensor theory of gravity is a known fact. However, assuming that matter minimally couples to the metric of a particular frame, which we call the matter Jordan frame, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

By means of the Green's function method, we computed the spectral indices up to third order in the slow-roll approximation for a general scalar-tensor theory in both the Einstein and Jordan frames. Using quantities which are invariant under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Alexandros Karam , Thomas Pappas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

In this note we consider the issue of the classical equivalence of scale-invariant gravity in the Einstein and in the Jordan frames. We first consider the simplest example $f(R)=R^{2}$ and show explicitly that the equivalence breaks down…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Massimiliano Rinaldi

We show how to map gravitational theories formulated in the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame at the quantum field theoretical level considering quantum fields in curved space-time. As an example, we consider gravitational theories in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Xavier Calmet , Ting-Cheng Yang

Scalar-Tensor theories of gravity can be formulated in different frames, most notably, the Einstein and the Jordan one. While some debate still persists in the literature on the physical status of the different frames, a frame…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Catena , M. Pietroni , L. Scarabello

We show, considering a specific f(R)-gravity model, that the Jordan frame and the Einstein frame are physically non-equivalent, although they are connected by a conformal transformation which yields a mathematical equivalence. Since all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 S. Capozziello , P. Martin-Moruno , C. Rubano

Within the framework of hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, we incorporate non-localities introduced via the inverse of the d'Alembert operators acting on the scalar curvature. We analyse the dynamical structure of the theory and, adopting a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Flavio Bombacigno , Mariaveronica De Angelis , Carsten van de Bruck , William Giarè
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