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While objective street metrics derived from imagery or GIS have become standard in urban analytics, they remain insufficient to capture subjective perceptions essential to inclusive urban design. This study introduces a novel Multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 HaoTian Lan

Automated Vehicles (AVs) hold promise for revolutionizing transportation by improving road safety, traffic efficiency, and overall mobility. Despite the steady advancement in high-level AVs in recent years, the transition to full automation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Yongqi Dong , Bart van Arem , Haneen Farah

Shared autonomous vehicles (SAVs) are the next major evolution in urban mobility. This technology has attracted much interest of car manufacturers aiming at playing a role as transportation network companies (TNCs) in order to gain benefits…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Reza Vosooghi , Jakob Puchinger , Joschka Bischoff , Marija Jankovic , Anthony Vouillon

The rise of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) technologies is transforming traffic management from isolated control to a collective, multi-vehicle process. At the heart of this shift is multi-vehicle dynamic navigation, which requires…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Yuping Zhou , Siqi Lai , Jindong Han , Hao Liu

Mobility systems are complex socio-technical environments influenced by multiple stakeholders with hierarchically interdependent decisions, rendering effective control and policy design inherently challenging. We bridge hierarchical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Mingjia He , Zhiyu He , Jan Ghadamian , Florian Dörfler , Emilio Frazzoli , Gioele Zardini

Federated learning of causal estimands offers a powerful strategy to improve estimation efficiency by leveraging data from multiple study sites while preserving privacy. Existing literature has primarily focused on the average treatment…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-24 Siqi Cao , Shu Yang

Emerging mobility systems such as connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) provide the most intriguing opportunity for more accessible, safe, and efficient transportation. CAVs are expected to significantly improve safety by eliminating the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-20 Ioannis Vasileios Chremos , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

With the global energy transition and the rapid penetration of electric vehicles (EVs), the widening travel cost gap between EVs and gasoline vehicles (GVs) increasingly affects commuters' route choices and may reshape urban congestion…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Xiaohan Xu , Wei Ma , Zhiheng Shi , Xiaotong Xu , Bin He , Kairui Feng

Public acceptance is critical to the adoption of Shared Autonomous Vehicles (SAVs) in the transport sector. Traditional acceptance models, primarily reliant on Structural Equation Modeling, may not adequately capture the complex, non-linear…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Lirui Guo , Michael G. Burke , Wynita M. Griggs

Suppose in a stable urban traffic system populated only by human driven vehicles (HDVs), a given proportion (e.g. 10%) is replaced by a fleet of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs), which share information and pursue a collective goal.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Grzegorz Jamróz , Ahmet Onur Akman , Anastasia Psarou , Zoltán Györgi Varga , Rafał Kucharski

With accurate and timely traffic forecasting, the impacted traffic conditions can be predicted in advance to guide agencies and residents to respond to changes in traffic patterns appropriately. However, existing works on traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Meng-Ju Tsai , Zhiyong Cui , Hao Yang , Cole Kopca , Sophie Tien , Yinhai Wang

Transportation agencies need to assess ramp metering performance when deploying or expanding a ramp metering system. The evaluation of a ramp metering strategy is primarily centered around examining its impact on freeway traffic mobility.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Xiaobo Ma , Adrian Cottam , Mohammad Razaur Rahman Shaon , Yao-Jan Wu

Accurate, scalable traffic monitoring is critical for real-time and long-term transportation management, particularly during disruptions such as natural disasters, large construction projects, or major policy changes like New York City's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Fan Zuo , Donglin Zhou , Jingqin Gao , Kaan Ozbay

Both evaluating the service quality of a public transport system and understanding how passengers choose between modes or routes is imperative for public transport operators, providers of competing mobility services and policy makers.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-27 Rolf Nelson van Lieshout , Kevin Dalmeijer

Understanding how urban systems and traffic dynamics co-evolve is crucial for advancing sustainable and resilient cities. However, their bidirectional causal relationships remain underexplored due to challenges of simultaneously inferring…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Yatao Zhang , Ye Hong , Song Gao , Martin Raubal

This paper introduces a mobility equity metric (MEM) for evaluating fairness and accessibility in multi-modal intelligent transportation systems. The MEM simultaneously accounts for service accessibility and transportation costs across…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Heeseung Bang , Aditya Dave , Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Shanting Wang , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Vehicle-to-anything connectivity, especially for autonomous vehicles, promises to increase passenger comfort and safety of road traffic, for example, by sharing perception and driving intention. Cooperative maneuver planning uses…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Max Bastian Mertens , Michael Buchholz

We present a novel method for analysing socio-spatial segregation in cities by considering constraints imposed by transportation networks. Using a multilayered network approach, we model the interaction probabilities of socio-economic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Mateo Neira , Carlos Molinero , Stephen Marshall , Elsa Arcaute

The evolution of existing transportation systems, mainly driven by urbanization and increased availability of mobility options, such as private, profit-maximizing ride-hailing companies, calls for tools to reason about their design and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Margarita Zambrano , Xinling Li , Riccardo Fiorista , Gioele Zardini

An accurate trajectory prediction is crucial for safe and efficient autonomous driving in complex traffic environments. In recent years, artificial intelligence has shown strong capabilities in improving prediction accuracy. However, its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Wenbo Shao , Yanchao Xu , Jun Li , Chen Lv , Weida Wang , Hong Wang