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The use of miniaturized biomedical devices implanted in the human body and wirelessly internetworked is promising a significant leap forward in medical treatment of many pervasive diseases. Recognizing the well-understood limitations of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-07 G. Enrico Santagati , Tommaso Melodia , Laura Galluccio , Sergio Palazzo

Establishing and maintaining a common time reference across spatially separated devices is a prerequisite for networked quantum experiments and secure communications. Classical two-way timing protocols such as Network Time Protocol (NTP) or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Noah Crum , Md Mehdi Hassan , George Siopsis

Recent advancements in Ultra-Wideband (UWB) radar technology have enabled contactless, non-line-of-sight vital sign monitoring, making it a valuable tool for healthcare. However, UWB radar's ability to capture sensitive physiological data,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Md Farhan Tasnim Oshim , Nigel Doering , Bashima Islam , Tsui-Wei Weng , Tauhidur Rahman

Physical isolation from external networks - an airgap - aims to minimize exposure to remote attacks. Yet capable adversaries still achieve code execution on air-gapped systems, and prior work has shown that they can then wirelessly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Paul Staat , Daniel Davidovich , Christof Paar

There are increasing concerns about possible malicious modifications of integrated circuits (ICs) used in critical applications. Such attacks are often referred to as hardware Trojans. While many techniques focus on hardware Trojan…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Tony F. Wu , Karthik Ganesan , Yunqing Alexander Hu , H. -S. Philip Wong , Simon Wong , Subhasish Mitra

This paper provides a robust, scalable Bluetooth Low-Energy (BLE) based indoor localization solution using commodity hardware. While WiFi-based indoor localization has been widely studied, BLE has emerged a key technology for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Subham De , Deepak Vasisht , Hari Sundaram , Robin Kravets

The integration of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) in 6G wireless networks offers unprecedented control over communication environments. However, identifying optimal configurations within practical constraints remains a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-15 Kevin Weinberger , Simon Tewes , Aydin Sezgin

Object detection systems using deep learning models have become increasingly popular in robotics thanks to the rising power of CPUs and GPUs in embedded systems. However, these models are susceptible to adversarial attacks. While some…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Han Wu , Sareh Rowlands , Johan Wahlstrom

Beam tracking is an essential functionality of millimeter wave (mmWave, 30-100 GHz) and sub-terahertz (sub-THz, 100-300 GHz) 5G/6G systems. It operates by performing antenna sweeping at both base station (BS) and user equipment (UE) sides…

Today, we use smartphones as multi-purpose devices that communicate with their environment to implement context-aware services, including asset tracking, indoor localization, contact tracing, or access control. As a de-facto standard,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Paul Staat , Kai Jansen , Christian Zenger , Harald Elders-Boll , Christof Paar

Over the years, several security vulnerabilities in the 3GPP cellular systems have been demonstrated in the literature. Most studies focus on higher layers of the cellular radio stack, such as the RRC and NAS, which are cryptographically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Norbert Ludant , Marinos Vomvas , Guevara Noubir

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is an emerging technique for the lightweight authentication of wireless Internet of things (IoT) devices. RFFI exploits deep learning models to extract hardware impairments to uniquely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Jie Ma , Junqing Zhang , Guanxiong Shen , Alan Marshall , Chip-Hong Chang

Improper sitting posture during prolonged computer use has become a significant public health concern. Traditional posture monitoring solutions face substantial barriers, including privacy concerns with camera-based systems and user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Haotang Li , Zhenyu Qi , Sen He , Kebin Peng , Sheng Tan , Yili Ren , Tomas Cerny , Jiyue Zhao , Zi Wang

Spatial and contextual awareness has the potential to revolutionize sensor nodes, enabling spatially augmented data collection and location-based services. With its high bandwidth, superior energy efficiency, and precise time-of-flight…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-22 Jonah Imfeld , Silvano Cortesi , Philipp Mayer , Michele Magno

This paper presents Range-SLAM, a real-time, lightweight SLAM system designed to address the challenges of localization and mapping in environments with smoke and other harsh conditions using Ultra-Wideband (UWB) signals. While optical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Yi Liu , Zhuozhu Jian , Shengtao Zheng , Houde Liu , Xueqian Wang , Xinlei Chen , Bin Liang

Due to the openness of the wireless medium, smartphone users are susceptible to user privacy attacks, where user privacy information is inferred from encrypted Wi-Fi wireless traffic. Existing attacks are limited to recognizing mobile apps…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Yong Huang , Zhibo Dong , Xiaoguang Yang , Dalong Zhang , Qingxian Wang , Zhihua Wang

With the rising demand for indoor localization, high precision technique-based fingerprints became increasingly important nowadays. The newest advanced localization system makes effort to improve localization accuracy in the time or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-25 Kaixuan Huang , Chenlu Xiang , Shunqing Zhang , Shugong Xu , Xianfeng Ma , Qinglong Xian , Hua Yang

The proposed UWB antenna covers mobile communications (GSM, EDG, UMTS(3G), LTE(4G)) and wireless networks (WIFI, WiMAX), within a theoretical bandwidth defined from 780MHz to 4.22GHz. The UWB antenna is designed and realized on a FR-4…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Chemseddine Benkalfate , Mohammed Feham , Achour Ouslimani , Abed-Elhak Kasbari

The IEEE 802.15.4 is a wireless standard introduced for low power, low cost wireless communication with moderate data rates. In the next few years, it is expected that Low Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-WPAN) will be used in a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-03-12 Naagesh S. Bhat

Precise localization and tracking of moving non-collaborative persons and objects using a network of ultra-wideband (UWB) radar nodes has been shown to represent a practical and effective approach. In UWB radar sensor networks (RSNs),…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 B. Yan , A. Giorgetti , E. Paolini