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It is shown that discrete-time quantum walks can be used to digitize, i.e., to time discretize fermionic models of continuous-time lattice gauge theory. The resulting discrete-time dynamics is thus not only manifestly unitary, but also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Pablo Arnault , Armando Pérez , Pablo Arrighi , Terry Farrelly

In this paper we focus our attention on a particle that follows a unidirectional quantum walk, an alternative version of the nowadays widespread discrete-time quantum walk on a line. Here the walker at each time step can either remain in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Miquel Montero

Discrete quantum walks are periodically driven systems with discrete time evolution. In contrast to ordinary Floquet systems, no microscopic Hamiltonian exists, and the one-period time evolution is given directly by a series of unitary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Ken Mochizuki , Takumi Bessho , Masatoshi Sato , Hideaki Obuse

Using the general formalism of [12], a study of index theory for non-Fredholm operators was initiated in [9]. Natural examples arise from $(1+1)$-dimensional differential operators using the model operator $D_A$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^2; dt…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Alan Carey , Fritz Gesztesy , Galina Levitina , Denis Potapov , Fedor Sukochev , Dima Zanin

The finite dihedral group generated by one rotation and one flip is the simplest case of the non-abelian group. Cayley graphs are diagrammatic counterparts of groups. In this paper, much attention is given to the Cayley graph of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Wenjing Dai , Jiabin Yuan , Dan Li

$\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry, that is, a combined parity and time-reversal symmetry is a key milestone for non-Hermite systems exhibiting entirely real eigenenergy. In the present work, motivated by a recent experiment, we study $\mathcal{PT}$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Ken Mochizuki , Dakyeong Kim , Hideaki Obuse

A quantum walk places a traverser into a superposition of both graph location and traversal "spin." The walk is defined by an initial condition, an evolution determined by a unitary coin/shift-operator, and a measurement based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Marko A. Rodriguez , Jennifer H. Watkins

We consider random walks on the nonnegative integers in a space-time dependent random environment. We assume that transition probabilities are given by independent $\mathrm{Beta}(\mu,\mu)$ distributed random variables, with a specific…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-30 Guillaume Barraquand , Mark Rychnovsky

For given two unitary and self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space, a spectral mapping theorem was proved in \cite{HiSeSu}. In this paper, as an application of the spectral mapping theorem, we investigate the spectrum of a one-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Toru Fuda , Daiju Funakawa , Akito Suzuki

Discrete-time quantum walk in one-dimension is studied from a path-integral perspective. This enables derivation of a closed-form expression for amplitudes corresponding to any coin-position basis of the state vector of the quantum walker…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Karthik S. Joshi , S. K. Srivatsa , R. Srikanth

This paper uncovers and exploits a link between a central object in harmonic analysis, the so-called Schur functions, and the very hot topic of symmetry protected topological phases of quantum matter. This connection is found in the setting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 C. Cedzich , T. Geib , F. A. Grünbaum , L. Velázquez , A. H. Werner , R. F. Werner

The conventional spectral mapping theorem for quantum walks can only be applied for walks employing a shift operator whose square is the identity. This theorem gives most of the eigenvalues of the time evolution $U$ by lifting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Sho Kubota , Kei Saito , Yusuke Yoshie

Quantum walks are promising tools based on classical random walks, with plenty of applications such as many variants of optimization. Here we introduce the semiclassical walks in discrete time, which are algorithms that combines classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Sergio A. Ortega , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

In this paper we present a model exhibiting a new type of continuous-time quantum walk (as a quantum mechanical transport process) on networks, which is described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian possessing a real spectrum. We call it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Salimi , A. Sorouri

We outline a theory of symmetry protected topological phases of one-dimensional quantum walks. We assume spectral gaps around the symmetry-distinguished points +1 and -1, in which only discrete eigenvalues are allowed. The phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 C. Cedzich , F. A. Grünbaum , C. Stahl , L. Velázquez , A. H. Werner , R. F. Werner

We report the experimental measurement of the winding number in an unitary chiral quantum walk. Fundamentally, the spin-orbit coupling in discrete time quantum walks is implemented via birefringent crystal collinearly cut based on…

We propose a natural, parameter-free, discrete-variable formulation of Feynman path integrals. We show that for discrete-variable quantum systems, Feynman path integrals take the form of walks on the graph whose weighted adjacency matrix is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Amir Kalev , Itay Hen

We implement the discrete-time quantum walk model using the continuous-time evolution of the Hamiltonian that includes both the shift and the coin generators. Based on the Trotter-Suzuki first-order approximation, we consider an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Jalil Khatibi Moqadam , Marcos Cesar de Oliveira

In this paper we shall focus on one-dimensional strictly local operators, the notion of which naturally arises in the context of discrete-time quantum walks on the one-dimensional integer lattice. In particular, we give an elementary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Yohei Tanaka

We make and generalize the observation that summing of probability amplitudes of a discrete-time quantum walk over partitions of the walking graph consistent with the step operator results in a unitary evolution on the reduced graph which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Václav Potoček