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相关论文: Approximately Efficient Bilateral Trade

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The seminal impossibility result of Myerson and Satterthwaite (1983) states that for bilateral trade, there is no mechanism that is individually rational (IR), incentive compatible (IC), weakly budget balanced, and efficient. This has led…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Moshe Babaioff , Yang Cai , Yannai A. Gonczarowski , Mingfei Zhao

We study the two-agent single-item bilateral trade. Ideally, the trade should happen whenever the buyer's value for the item exceeds the seller's cost. However, the classical result of Myerson and Satterthwaite showed that no mechanism can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Yumou Fei

We study the social efficiency of bilateral trade between a seller and a buyer. In the classical Bayesian setting, the celebrated Myerson-Satterthwaite impossibility theorem states that no Bayesian incentive-compatible, individually…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Yuan Deng , Jieming Mao , Balasubramanian Sivan , Kangning Wang , Jinzhao Wu

A seminal theorem of Myerson and Satterthwaite (1983) proves that, in a game of bilateral trade between a single buyer and a single seller, no mechanism can be simultaneously individually-rational, budget-balanced, incentive-compatible and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Erel Segal-Halevi , Avinatan Hassidim

We study the classic bilateral trade setting. Myerson and Satterthwaite show that there is no Bayesian incentive compatible and budget-balanced mechanism that obtains the gains from trade of the first-best mechanism. Consider the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Moshe Babaioff , Shahar Dobzinski , Ron Kupfer

Bilateral trade is one of the most natural and important forms of economic interaction: A seller has a single, indivisible item for sale, and a buyer is potentially interested. The two parties typically have different, privately known…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Yixuan Even Xu , Hanrui Zhang , Vincent Conitzer

We design simple mechanisms to approximate the Gains from Trade (GFT) in two-sided markets with multiple unit-supply sellers and multiple unit-demand buyers. A classical impossibility result by Myerson and Satterthwaite showed that even…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Johannes Brustle , Yang Cai , Fa Wu , Mingfei Zhao

We study the bilateral trade problem: one seller, one buyer and a single, indivisible item for sale. It is well known that there is no fully-efficient and incentive compatible mechanism for this problem that maintains a balanced budget. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Liad Blumrosen , Shahar Dobzinski

The celebrated Myerson--Satterthwaite theorem shows that in bilateral trade, no mechanism can be simultaneously fully efficient, Bayesian incentive compatible (BIC), and budget balanced (BB). This naturally raises the question of how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yang Cai , Vineet Gupta , Zun Li , Aranyak Mehta

In two-sided markets, Myerson and Satterthwaite's impossibility theorem states that one can not maximize the gain-from-trade while also satisfying truthfulness, individual-rationality and no deficit. Attempts have been made to circumvent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Rica Gonen , Erel Segal-Halevi

Bilateral trade is a fundamental economic scenario comprising a strategically acting buyer and seller, each holding valuations for the item, drawn from publicly known distributions. A mechanism is supposed to facilitate trade between these…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi , Paul Goldberg , Bart de Keijzer , Stefano Leonardi , Stefano Turchetta

A central challenge in mechanism design is to develop truthful trade mechanisms that maximize the expected gains-from-trade (GFT) in two-sided markets with strategic agents. As achieving the full GFT is generally impossible, much of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Moshe Babaioff , Aviad Rubinstein , Xizhi Tan , Kangning Wang

Bilateral trade models the task of intermediating between two strategic agents, a seller and a buyer, willing to trade a good for which they hold private valuations. We study this problem from the perspective of a broker, in a regret…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Simone Di Gregorio , Paul Dütting , Federico Fusco , Chris Schwiegelshohn

We consider the bilateral trade problem, in which two agents trade a single indivisible item. It is known that the only dominant-strategy truthful mechanism is the fixed-price mechanism: given commonly known distributions of the buyer's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Zi Yang Kang , Francisco Pernice , Jan Vondrák

A celebrated impossibility result by Myerson and Satterthwaite (1983) shows that any truthful mechanism for two-sided markets that maximizes social welfare must run a deficit, resulting in a necessity to relax welfare efficiency and the use…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Paul Dütting , Federico Fusco , Philip Lazos , Stefano Leonardi , Rebecca Reiffenhäuser

We study bilateral trade with a broker, where a buyer and seller interact exclusively through the broker. The broker strategically maximizes her payoff through arbitrage by trading with the buyer and seller at different prices. We study…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Ilya Hajiaghayi , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Gary Peng , Suho Shin

Bilateral trade, a fundamental topic in economics, models the problem of intermediating between two strategic agents, a seller and a buyer, willing to trade a good for which they hold private valuations. Despite the simplicity of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi , Tommaso Cesari , Roberto Colomboni , Federico Fusco , Stefano Leonardi

We consider the impact of fairness requirements on the social efficiency of truthful mechanisms for trade, focusing on Bayesian bilateral-trade settings. Unlike the full information case in which all gains-from-trade can be realized and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Moshe Babaioff , Yiding Feng , Noam Manaker Morag

We study the bilateral trade problem where a seller owns a single indivisible item, and a potential buyer seeks to purchase it. Previous mechanisms for this problem only considered the case where the values of the buyer and the seller are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Shahar Dobzinski , Ariel Shaulker

We consider a monopolist seller with $n$ heterogeneous items, facing a single buyer. The buyer has a value for each item drawn independently according to (non-identical) distributions, and her value for a set of items is additive. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Moshe Babaioff , Nicole Immorlica , Brendan Lucier , S. Matthew Weinberg
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