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Starting from an heuristic approach to the semiclassical limit in loop quantum gravity, the construction of effective Hamiltonians describing Planck length corrections to the propagation of photons and spin 1/2 fermions, leading to modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Luis F. Urrutia

A set of diverse but mutually consistent results obtained in different settings has spawned a new view of loop quantum gravity and its physical implications, based on the interplay of operator calculations and effective theory: Quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Martin Bojowald

In this paper we discuss mechanical systems with inequality constraints. We demonstrate how such constraints can be taken into account by proper modification of the action which describes the original unconstrained dynamics. To illustrate…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Andrei V. Frolov , Valeri P. Frolov

An example of a higher spin gravity in four-dimensional flat space has recently been constructed in arXiv:1609.04655 [hep-th]. This theory is chiral and the action is written in the light-cone gauge. The theory has certain stringy features,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Evgeny D. Skvortsov , Tung Tran , Mirian Tsulaia

Due to quantum fluctuations, a black hole of mass $M$ represents an average over an ensemble of black hole geometries with angular momentum. This observation is apparently at odds with the fact that the curvature singularity inside a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Eugenio Bianchi , Hal M. Haggard

Quantum entanglement is one of the most intriguing phenomena in physics, but many presentations of the subject leave a false impression that it provides a sort of "remote control" for changing the state of a distant particle by local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Chad Orzel

Application of the Weinberg's conditions of asymptotic safety to amplitudes and not to couplings of the effective action can help to uniquely define the running in the UV and avoid some of the asymptotic safety program problems. The idea is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Jan H. Kwapisz , Krzysztof A. Meissner

The physics of low-energy quantum systems is usually studied without explicit consideration of the background spacetime. Phenomena inherent to quantum theory on curved space-time, such as Hawking radiation, are typically assumed to be only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Igor Pikovski , Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa , Caslav Brukner

A general class of loop quantizations for anisotropic models is introduced and discussed, which enhances loop quantum cosmology by relevant features seen in inhomogeneous situations. The main new effect is an underlying lattice which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Daniel Cartin , Gaurav Khanna

Coupling two or more self-oscillating systems may stabilize their zero-amplitude rest-state, therefore quenching their oscillation. This phenomenon is termed "amplitude death". Well-known and studied in classical self-oscillators, amplitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Ehud Amitai , Martin Koppenhöfer , Niels Lörch , Christoph Bruder

It is often stated that the vacuum is trivial when light-front (null-plane) quantization is applied to a quantum field theory, in contrast to the situation with equal-time quantization. In fact, it is has long been known that the statement…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-15 John Collins

Using gauge/gravity duality, we deduce several nontrivial consequences of quantum gravity from simple properties of the dual field theory. These include: (1) a version of cosmic censorship, (2) restrictions on evolution through black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Netta Engelhardt , Gary T. Horowitz

Motivated by the severity of the bounds on Lorentz violation in the presence of ordinary gravity, we study frameworks in which Lorentz violation does not affect the spacetime geometry. We show that there are at least two inequivalent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Oriol Pujolas , Michele Redi

We explore some second-order amplitudes in loop quantum gravity. In particular, we compute some second-order contributions to diagonal components of the graviton propagator in the large distance limit, using the old version of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Davide Mamone , Carlo Rovelli

We investigate new boundary conditions in three-dimensional asymptotically Anti-de Sitter gravity coupled to higher-spin fields, allowing for arbitrary boundary degrees of freedom. This generalization gives rise to an enlarged algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Arnaud Delfante

Experiments are beginning to probe the interaction of quantum particles with gravitational fields beyond the uniform-field regime. In non-relativistic quantum mechanics, the gravitational field in such experiments can be written as a…

When a confined system interacts with its walls (treated quantum mechanically), there is an intertwining of degrees of freedom. We show that this need not lead to entanglement, hence decoherence. It will generally lead to error. The wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Schulman

A theory of gravitation is presented. This theory does not relate gravitation to curvature of space-time. It explains the three standard results of general relativity in agreement with observations and suggests new experiments.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Irshadullah Khan

This article lays out a complete framework for an effective theory of cosmological perturbations with corrections from canonical quantum gravity. Since several examples exist for quantum-gravity effects that change the structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Aurelien Barrau , Martin Bojowald , Gianluca Calcagni , Julien Grain , Mikhail Kagan

The formation of singularities in certain situations, such as the collapse of massive stars, is one of the unresolved issues in classical general relativity. Although no complete theory of quantum gravity exists it is often suggested that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doug Singleton