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Normal-form bisimilarity is a simple, easy-to-use behavioral equivalence that relates terms in $\lambda$-calculi by decomposing their normal forms into bisimilar subterms. Moreover, it typically allows for powerful up-to techniques, such as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Dariusz Biernacki , Serguei Lenglet , Piotr Polesiuk

Probabilistic automata (PAs) have been successfully applied in formal verification of concurrent and stochastic systems. Efficient model checking algorithms have been studied, where the most often used logics for expressing properties are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Lei Song , Lijun Zhang , Jens Chr. Godskesen , Flemming Nielson

We propose a local model-checking proof system for a fragment of CTL. The rules of the proof system are motivated by the well-known fixed-point characterisation of CTL based on unfolding of the temporal operators. To guarantee termination…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Georg Friedrich Schuppe , Dilian Gurov

Applicative bisimulation is a coinductive technique to check program equivalence in higher-order functional languages. It is known to be sound, and sometimes complete, with respect to context equivalence. In this paper we show that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Ugo Dal Lago , Alessandro Rioli

We consider discrete spectra of bound states for non-relativistic motion in attractive potentials V_{\sigma}(x) = -|V_{0}| |x|^{-\sigma}, 0 < \sigma \leq 2. For these potentials the quasiclassical approximation for n -> \infty predicts…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 K. Gorska , K. A. Penson , A. Horzela , G. H. E. Duchamp , P. Blasiak , A. I. Solomon

In recent years, the mathematical limits and algorithmic bounds for probabilistic group testing have become increasingly well-understood, with exact asymptotic thresholds now being known in general scaling regimes for the noiseless setting.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Junren Chen , Jonathan Scarlett

We analytically derive the bit-string probability distributions of subsystems of random pure states and depolarized random states using the Dirichlet distribution. We identify the exact Beta distribution as the universal statistical law of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Sangchul Oh

We define a notion of normal form bisimilarity for the untyped call-by-value lambda calculus extended with the delimited-control operators shift and reset. Normal form bisimilarities are simple, easy-to-use behavioral equivalences which…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-02-29 Dariusz Biernacki , Serguei Lenglet

When are asymptotic approximations using the delta-method uniformly valid? We provide sufficient conditions as well as closely related necessary conditions for uniform negligibility of the remainder of such approximations. These conditions…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-22 Maximilian Kasy

We introduce $(\gamma,\delta)$-similarity, a notion of system comparison that measures to what extent two stable linear dynamical systems behave similarly in an input-output sense. This behavioral similarity is characterized by measuring…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-20 Armin Pirastehzad , Arjan van der Schaft , Bart Besselink

This thesis addresses the interplay between asymptotic hypothesis testing and entropy inequalities in quantum information theory. In the first part of the thesis we focus on hypothesis testing. We consider two main settings; one can either…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Christoph Hirche

Fidelity is one of the most widely used quantities in quantum information that measure the distance of quantum states through a noisy channel. In this paper, we introduce a quantum analogy of computation tree logic (CTL) called QCTL, which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Ming Xu , Jianling Fu , Jingyi Mei , Yuxin Deng

We pose the question whether the asymptotic equivalence between quantum cloning and quantum state estimation, valid at the single-clone level, still holds when all clones are examined globally. We conjecture that the answer is affirmative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 G. Chiribella , Y. Yang

We study bisimulation and context equivalence in a probabilistic $\lambda$-calculus. The contributions of this paper are threefold. Firstly we show a technique for proving congruence of probabilistic applicative bisimilarity. While the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-11-08 Ugo Dal Lago , Davide Sangiorgi , Michele Alberti

"Asymptotic formulae for likelihood-based tests of new physics" presents a mathematical formalism for a new approximation for hypothesis testing in high energy physics. The approximations are designed to greatly reduce the computational…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Eric Burns , Wade Fisher

This paper presents a bisimulation-based method for establishing the soundness of equations between terms constructed using operations whose semantics is specified by rules in the GSOS format of Bloom, Istrail and Meyer. The method is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-02-16 Luca Aceto , Matteo Cimini , Anna Ingolfsdottir

Trace distance and infidelity (induced by square root fidelity), as basic measures of the closeness of quantum states, are commonly used in quantum state discrimination, certification, and tomography. However, the sample complexity for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Qisheng Wang , Zhicheng Zhang

Bisimulation is crucial for verifying process equivalence in probabilistic systems. This paper presents a novel logical framework for analyzing bisimulation in probabilistic parameterized systems, namely, infinite families of finite-state…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Chih-Duo Hong , Anthony W. Lin , Philipp Rümmer , Rupak Majumdar

Probabilistic transition system specifications using the rule format ntmuft-ntmuxt provide structural operational semantics for Segala-type systems and guarantee that probabilistic bisimilarity is a congruence. Probabilistic bisimilarity is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-07-30 Daniel Gebler , Simone Tini

By application of the theory for second-order linear differential equations with two turning points developed in [Olver F.W.J., Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 278 (1975), 137-174], uniform asymptotic approximations are obtained in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-11-25 Karen Ogilvie , Adri B. Olde Daalhuis
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