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In this work, we study the impact that random alloy fluctuations have on the distribution of electrons and holes across the active region of a (In,Ga)N/GaN multi-quantum well based light emitting diode (LED). To do so, an atomistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Michael O'Donovan , Patricio Farrell , Julien Moatti , Timo Streckenbach , Thomas Koprucki , Stefan Schulz

Light emitters based on the semiconductor alloy aluminium gallium nitride ((Al,Ga)N) have gained significant attention in recent years due to their potential for a wide range of applications in the ultraviolet (UV) spectral window. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Robert Finn , Stefan Schulz

We examine the effect of carrier localization due to random alloy fluctuations on the radiative and Auger recombination rates in InGaN quantum wells as a function of alloy composition, crystal orientation, carrier density, and temperature.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Christina Jones , Chu-Hsiang Teng , Qimin Yan , Pei-Cheng Ku , Emmanouil Kioupakis

Localization lengths of the electrons and holes in InGaN/GaN quantum wells have been calculated using numerical solutions of the effective mass Schr\"odinger equation. We have treated the distribution of indium atoms as random and found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-16 D. Watson-Parris , M. J. Godfrey , P. Dawson , R. A. Oliver , M. J. Galtrey , M. J. Kappers , C. J. Humphreys

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of the electronic structure of $c$-plane InGaN/GaN quantum wells with indium contents varying between 10\% and 25\%. The electronic structure of the quantum wells is treated by means of an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Daniel S. P. Tanner , Miguel A. Caro , Eoin P. O'Reilly , Stefan Schulz

We present an atomistic description of the electronic and optical properties of $\text{In}_{0.25}\text{Ga}_{0.75}$N/GaN quantum wells. Our analysis accounts for fluctuations of well width, local alloy composition, strain and built-in field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Stefan Schulz , Miguel A. Caro , Conor Coughlan , Eoin P. O'Reilly

In this work we present a detailed analysis of the interplay of Coulomb effects and different mechanisms that can lead to carrier localization effects in c-plane InGaN/GaN quantum wells. As mechanisms for carrier localization we consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Daniel S. P. Tanner , Joshua M. McMahon , Stefan Schulz

III-Nitride light emitting diodes (LEDs) are widely used in a range of high efficiency lighting and display applications, which have enabled significant energy savings in the last decade. Despite the wide application of GaN LEDs, transport…

We describe studies on the nanoscale transport dynamics of carriers in strained AlN/GaN/AlN quantum wells: an electron-hole bilayer charge system with large difference in transport properties between the two charge layers. From electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-17 H. Condori Quispe , S. M. Islam , S. Bader , A. Chanana , K. Lee , R. Chaudhuri , A. Nahata , H. G. Xing , D. Jena , B. Sensale-Rodriguez

For nitride-based InGaN and AlGaN quantum well (QW) LEDs, the potential fluctuations caused by natural alloy disorders limit the lateral intra-QW carrier diffusion length and current spreading. The diffusion length mainly impacts the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Huan-Ting Shen , Claude Weisbuch , James S. Speck , Yuh-Renn Wu

We study experimentally the electron transport properties of gated quantum dots formed in InGaAs/InP and InAsP/InP quantum well structures grown by chemical-beam epitaxy. For the case of the InGaAs quantum well, quantum dots form directly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 G. Granger , S. A. Studenikin , A. Kam , A. S. Sachrajda , P. J. Poole

We calculate the Hall transport in a multiband systems with a dominant interband interaction between carriers having electron and hole character. We show that this situation gives rise to an unconventional scenario, beyond the Boltzmann…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-28 L. Fanfarillo , E. Cappelluti , C. Castellani , L. Benfatto

We find that mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in the quantum Hall regime in silicon MOSFETs display simple and striking patterns. The fluctuations fall into distinct groups which move along lines parallel to loci of integer filling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David H. Cobden , C. H. W. Barnes , C. J. B. Ford

We discuss the interplay between transport and intrinsic dissipation in quantum Hall bilayers, within the framework of a simple thought experiment. We compute, for the first time, quantum corrections to the semiclassical dynamics of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Jack , Derek K. K. Lee , Nigel R. Cooper

A set of stacked two-dimensional electron systems in a perpendicular magnetic field exhibits a three-dimensional version of the quantum Hall effect if interlayer tunneling is not too strong. When such a sample is in a quantum Hall plateau,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of the electronic and optical properties of c-plane InGaN/GaN quantum well structures with In contents ranging from 5% to 25%. Special attention is paid to the relevance of alloy induced carrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Daniel S. P. Tanner , Philip Dawson , Menno J. Kappers , Rachel A. Oliver , Stefan Schulz

We review recent progresses in the theoretical description of correlation and quantum fluctuation phenomena in charge transport through single molecules, quantum dots, and quantum wires. A variety of physical phenomena is addressed,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-28 S. Andergassen , V. Meden , H. Schoeller , J. Splettstoesser , M. R. Wegewijs

We investigate integer and fractional quantum Hall states in quantum point contacts (QPCs) of different geometries, defined in AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures employing different doping and screening techniques. We find that, even in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 S. Baer , C. Rössler , E. C. de Wiljes , P. -L. Ardelt , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider

Low temperature magnetoconductance measurements were made in the vicinity of the charge neutrality point. Two origins for the fluctuations were identified close to the CNP. At very low magnetic fields there exist only mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Simon Branchaud , Alicia Kam , Piotr Zawadzki , Francois M. Peeters , Andrew S. Sachrajda

We show that the integer quantum Hall transition in a disordered nanowire with orbital momentum-space texture connected to four terminals is accompanied by an orbital Hall transition. We applied a multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Nathan L. Pessoa , Antônio M. S. Macêdo , Anderson L. R. Barbosa
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