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Stochastic gradient Markov chain Monte Carlo (SG-MCMC) has been increasingly popular in Bayesian learning due to its ability to deal with large data. A standard SG-MCMC algorithm simulates samples from a discretized-time Markov chain to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-30 Changyou Chen , Ruiyi Zhang

The optimistic gradient method is useful in addressing minimax optimization problems. Motivated by the observation that the conventional stochastic version suffers from the need for a large batch size on the order of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Haoyuan Cai , Sulaiman A. Alghunaim , Ali H. Sayed

This paper studies a class of enhanced diffusion processes in which random walkers perform L\'evy flights and apply it for global optimization. L\'evy flights offer controlled balance between exploitation and exploration. We develop four…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Truyen Tran , Trung Thanh Nguyen , Hoang Linh Nguyen

We consider the problem of finding the minimizer of a convex function $F: \mathbb R^d \rightarrow \mathbb R$ of the form $F(w) := \sum_{i=1}^n f_i(w) + R(w)$ where a low-rank factorization of $\nabla^2 f_i(w)$ is readily available. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-07 Peng Xu , Jiyan Yang , Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Christopher Ré , Michael W. Mahoney

This paper presents a control variate-based Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm for efficient sampling from the probability simplex, with a focus on applications in large-scale Bayesian models such as latent Dirichlet allocation. Standard…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-02 Francesco Barile , Christopher Nemeth

The Stochastic Liouville-von Neumann equation provides an exact numerical simulation strategy for quantum systems interacting with Gaussian reservoirs [J.T. Stockburger & H. Grabert, PRL 88, 170407 (2002)]. Its scaling with the extension of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Konstantin Schmitz , Jürgen T. Stockburger

Finding the optimal solution to a complex optimization problem is of great importance in practically all fields of science, technology, technical design and econometrics. We demonstrate that a modified Grover's quantum algorithm can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jing Zhu , Zhen Huang , Sabre Kais

Distributed optimization aims to optimize a global objective formed by a sum of coupled local convex functions over a graph via only local computation and communication. In this paper, we propose the Bregman parallel direction method of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-03 Yue Yu , Behçet Açıkmeşe , Mehran Mesbahi

Optimization problems with norm-bounding constraints arise in a variety of applications, including portfolio optimization, machine learning, and feature selection. A common approach to these problems involves relaxing the norm constraint…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-08 Danial Davarnia , Mohammadreza Kiaghadi

In this paper, we focus on numerical approximations of Piecewise Diffusion Markov Processes (PDifMPs), particularly when the explicit flow maps are unavailable. Our approach is based on the thinning method for modelling the jump mechanism…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-23 Evelyn Buckwar , Amira Meddah

This study proposes a computationally efficient semiparametric distribution estimator, which is a slight modification of the naive mixture proposed by Schuster and Yakowitz (1985) and Olkin and Spiegelman (1987). The proposed method is…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-12 Taku Moriyama

Sampling is a fundamental algorithmic task in wide-ranging applications across multiple disciplines such as scientific computing, statistics and machine learning. In this paper, an efficient stochastic Runge-Kutta scheme is proposed to…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Haotian Lin , Xiaojie Wang , Xiaoyan Zhang

Addressing real-world optimization problems becomes particularly challenging when analytic objective functions or constraints are unavailable. While numerous studies have addressed the issue of unknown objectives, limited research has…

The stochastic composition optimization proposed recently by Wang et al. [2014] minimizes the objective with the compositional expectation form: $\min_x~(\mathbb{E}_iF_i \circ \mathbb{E}_j G_j)(x).$ It summarizes many important applications…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-23 Xiangru Lian , Mengdi Wang , Ji Liu

We propose a stochastic optimization method for the minimization of the sum of three convex functions, one of which has Lipschitz continuous gradient as well as restricted strong convexity. Our approach is most suitable in the setting where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-01 Alp Yurtsever , Bang Cong Vu , Volkan Cevher

In this paper, we describe a new method to compute the minimum of a real polynomial function and the ideal defining the points which minimize this polynomial function, assuming that the minimizer ideal is zero-dimensional. Our method is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-22 Marta Abril Bucero , Bernard Mourrain , Philippe Trebuchet

Langevin Dynamics is a Stochastic Differential Equation (SDE) central to sampling and generative modeling and is implemented via time discretization. Langevin Monte Carlo (LMC), based on the Euler-Maruyama discretization, is the simplest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Saravanan Kandasamy , Dheeraj Nagaraj

In this paper, we develop a simulation-based approach to optimisation with multi-modal functions using slice sampling. Our method specifies the objective function as an energy potential in a Boltzmann distribution and then we use auxiliary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-11 John R. Birge , Nicholas G. Polson

Although generative diffusion models (GDMs) are widely used in practice, their theoretical foundations remain limited, especially concerning the impact of different discretization schemes applied to the underlying stochastic differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Emanuel Pfarr , Radu Timofte , Frank Werner

In this paper, we propose the primal-dual method of multipliers (PDMM) for distributed optimization over a graph. In particular, we optimize a sum of convex functions defined over a graph, where every edge in the graph carries a linear…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 G. Zhang , R. Heusdens