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相关论文: Unifying gravitational waves and dark energy

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Non-Abelian discrete symmetries have been widely used to explain the patterns of lepton masses and flavor mixing. In these models, a given symmetry is assumed at a high scale and then is spontaneously broken by scalars (the flavons), which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Graciela B. Gelmini , Silvia Pascoli , Edoardo Vitagliano , Ye-Ling Zhou

Chameleon and symmetron theories serve as archetypal models for how light scalar fields can couple to matter with gravitational strength or greater, yet evade the stringent constraints from classical tests of gravity on Earth and in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Benjamin Elder , Leong Khim Wong

Loop Quantum Cosmology yields two kinds of quantum corrections to the effective equations of motion for cosmological perturbations. Here we focus on the holonomy kind and we study the problem of the closure of the resulting algebra of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Thomas Cailleteau , Aurelien Barrau , Julien Grain , Francesca Vidotto

We explore a model of dark matter called wave dark matter (also known as scalar field dark matter and boson stars) which has recently been motivated by a new geometric perspective by Bray. Wave dark matter describes dark matter as a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Alan R. Parry

Gravitational waves (GW) are expected to interact with dark energy and dark matter, affecting their propagation on cosmological scales. In order to model this interaction, we derive a gauge invariant effective equation and action valid for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Antonio Enea Romano

This talk has the goal of introducing two upcoming exciting avenues of discovery in precision Cosmology: spectral distortions (SDs) and gravitational waves (GWs). The former signals offer a clear window into the state of the primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Thomas Kite

Screening mechanisms are essential features of dark energy models mediating a fifth force on large scales. We study the regime of strong scalar field nonlinearities, known as Vainshtein screening, in the most general scalar-tensor theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Alexandru Dima , Filippo Vernizzi

Theories of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking predict a strong first order cosmological phase transition: we compute the resulting signals, primordial black holes and gravitational waves. These theories employ one SM-neutral scalar,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Martín Arteaga , Anish Ghoshal , Alessandro Strumia

The symmetron is a light scalar which provides a screening mechanism so as to evade the strong constraints from local gravity tests. In order to achieve this goal, a $Z_2$ symmetry is imposed on the symmetron model. In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Ze-Xuan Xiong , Da Huang

We review the gauged quintessence scenario, wherein the quintessence scalar field responsible for dark energy is promoted to a complex field charged under a dark $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. This construction leads to new and potentially rich…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Kunio Kaneta , Hye-Sung Lee , Jiheon Lee , Jaeok Yi

One of the longstanding problems of modern gravitational physics is the detection of gravitational waves, for which the standard theoretical analysis relies upon the split of the space-time metric into a background metric plus perturbation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Roberto Valentino Montaquila

A tensor-type cosmological perturbation, defined as a transverse and traceless spatial fluctuation, is often interpreted as the gravitational waves. While decoupled from the scalar-type perturbations in linear order, the tensor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Jai-chan Hwang , Donghui Jeong , Hyerim Noh

The acceleration of the expansion of the Universe has led to the construction of Dark Energy models where a light scalar field may have a range reaching up to cosmological scales. Screening mechanisms allow these models to evade the tight…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Philippe Brax

We assess the complementarity between colliders, direct detection searches, and gravitational wave interferometry in probing a scenario of dark matter in the early universe. The model under consideration contains a $B-L$ gauge symmetry and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Giorgio Arcadi , Glauber C. Dorsch , Jacinto P. Neto , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Y. M. Oviedo-Torres

We report observational upper limits on the mass-energy of the cosmological gravitational-wave background, from limits on proper motions of quasars. Gravitational waves with periods longer than the time span of observations produce a simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carl R. Gwinn , T. Marshall Eubanks , Ted Pyne , Mark Birkinshaw , Demetrios N. Matsakis

The spectral triple approach to noncommutative geometry allows one to develop the entire standard model (and supersymmetric extensions) of particle physics from a purely geometry stand point and thus treats both gravity and particle physics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 William Nelson , Joseph Ochoa , Mairi Sakellariadou

The satellite observatory LISA will be capable of detecting gravitational waves from extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs), such as a small black hole orbiting a supermassive black hole. The gravitational effects of the much smaller mass can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Mark V. Berndtson

We consider cosmological models where dark energy is described by a dynamical field equipped with the Chameleon screening mechanism, which serves to hide its effects in local dense regions and to conform to Solar System observations. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Macarena Lagos , Hanjue Zhu

We study the evolution of tensor metric fluctuations in a class of non-singular models based on the string effective action, by including in the perturbation equation the higher-derivative and loop corrections needed to regularise the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Cartier , E. J. Copeland , M. Gasperini

Gravitational waves from precessing black-hole binaries exhibit features that are absent in nonprecessing systems. The most prominent of these is a parity-violating asymmetry that beams energy and linear momentum preferentially along or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Michael Boyle , Lawrence E. Kidder , Serguei Ossokine , Harald P. Pfeiffer