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We introduce (co)homology theory for multiple group racks and construct cocycle invariants of compact oriented surfaces in the 3-sphere using their 2-cocycles, where a multiple group rack is a rack consisting of a disjoint union of groups.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-23 Shosaku Matsuzaki , Tomo Murao

We study a bordism relation for stable 3-forms on a 6-manifold, which is a binary relation on the set of closed $SL(3;\mathbb{C})$-structures on a 6-manifold via closed $G_2$-structures. Under $SO(3)$-symmetry and a co-associative condition…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-05 Ryohei Chihara

We apply mapping class group techniques and trisections to study intersection forms of smooth 4-manifolds. Johnson defined a well-known homomorphism from the Torelli group of a compact surface. Morita later showed that every homology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-29 Peter Lambert-Cole

We construct orbifolds with quasitoric boundary and show that they have stable almost complex structure. We show that a quasitoric orbifold is complex cobordant to finite disjoint copies of complex orbifold projective spaces. Finally some…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-01 Soumen Sarkar

Solitonic symmetry has been believed to follow the homotopy-group classification of topological solitons. Here, we point out a more sophisticated algebraic structure when solitons of different dimensions coexist in the spectrum. We uncover…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Shi Chen , Yuya Tanizaki

A cobordism between links in thickened surfaces consists of a surface $ S $ and a $3$-manifold $M $, with $ S $ properly embedded in $ M \times I $. We show that there exist links in thickened surfaces such that if $(S,M) $ is a cobordism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-01 William Rushworth

We define two transforms between non-conformal harmonic maps from a surface into the 3-sphere. With these transforms one can construct, from one such harmonic map, a sequence of harmonic maps. We show that there is a correspondence between…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-19 Bart Dioos , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken

In this paper we study the set of tensors that admit a special type of decomposition called an orthogonal tensor train decomposition. Finding equations defining varieties of low-rank tensors is generally a hard problem, however, the set of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-01 Pardis Semnani , Elina Robeva

Using the Gordon-Litherland pairing, one can define invariants (signature, nullity, determinant) for ${\mathbb Z}/2$ null-homologous links in thickened surfaces. In this paper, we study the concordance properties of these invariants. For…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-16 Hans U. Boden , Homayun Karimi

We construct an approximate renormalization transformation for Hamiltonian systems with three degrees of freedom in order to study the break-up of invariant tori with three incommensurate frequencies which belong to the cubic field…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Chandre , R. S. MacKay

Using the language of coarse homology theories, we provide an axiomatic account of vanishing results for the fibres of forget-control maps associated to spaces with equivariant finite decomposition complexity.

K理论与同调 · 数学 2019-10-30 Ulrich Bunke , Alexander Engel , Daniel Kasprowski , Christoph Winges

A rigorous (and simple) proof is given that there is a one-to-one correspondence between causal anti-deSitter covariant quantum field theories on anti-deSitter space and causal conformally covariant quantum field theories on its conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. -H. Rehren

In this article, we mainly give the strictly copositive conditions of a special class of third order three dimensional symmetric tensors. More specifically, by means of the polynomial decomposition method, the analytic sufficient and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-14 Min Li , Yisheng Song

Deformation theory is treated for locally notherian formal schemes (non necessarily smooth). The cotangent complex is defined in the derived category through the homology localization functor. The basic properties and results of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-06 Marta Pérez Rodríguez

The concepts of topology have a profound impact on physics research spanning the fields of condensed matter, photonics and acoustics and predicting topological states that provide unprecedented versatility in routing and control of waves of…

We discuss counting problems linked to finite versions of Cantor's diagonal of infinite tableaux. We extend previous results of [2] by refining an equivalence relation that reduces significantly the exhaustive generation. New enumerative…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-29 Srečko Brlek , Jean-Philippe Labbé , Michel Mendès France

We describe the equivariant cobordism ring of smooth toric varieties. This equivariant description is used to compute the ordinary cobordism ring of such varieties.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-03 Amalendu Krishna , V. Uma

We derive exact analytical solutions describing multi-soliton complexes and their interactions on top of a multi-component background in media with self-focusing or self-defocusing Kerr-like nonlinearities. These results are illustrated by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Adrian Ankiewicz , Nail N. Akhmediev

We summarize recent work on a combinatorial knot invariant called knot contact homology. We also discuss the origins of this invariant in symplectic topology, via holomorphic curves and a conormal bundle naturally associated to the knot.

辛几何 · 数学 2009-03-13 Lenhard Ng

Smith homomorphisms are maps between bordism groups that change both the dimension and the tangential structure. We give a completely general account of Smith homomorphisms, unifying the many examples in the literature. We provide three…