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相关论文: A search for Planet Nine using the Zwicky Transien…

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Studies of the clustering of the most distant Kuiper belt objects in the outer solar system have hinted at the possible existence of a planet beyond Neptune referred to as Planet Nine (P9). Recent efforts have constrained the parameter…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Matthew Belyakov , Pedro H. Bernardinelli , Michael E. Brown

The hypothesized Planet Nine is thought to reside in the distant outer solar system, potentially explaining various anomalies in the orbits of extreme trans-Neptunian objects (ETNOs). In this work, we present a targeted observational search…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Hector Socas-Navarro , Ignacio Trujillo

The recent 'Planet Nine' hypothesis has led to many observational and archival searches for this giant planet proposed to orbit the Sun at hundreds of astronomical units. While trans-Neptunian object searches are typically conducted in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 A. M. Meisner , B. C. Bromley , S. J. Kenyon , T. E. Anderson

We present a search for Planet Nine using the second data release of the Pan-STARRS1survey. We rule out the existence of a Planet Nine with the characteristics of that predicted in Brown & Batygin (2021) to a 50% completion depth of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Michael E. Brown , Matthew J. Holman , Konstantin Batygin

A distant, as yet unseen ninth planet has been invoked to explain various observations of the outer solar system. While such a 'Planet Nine', if it exists, is most likely to be discovered via reflected light in the optical, it may emit much…

Planet Nine is a hypothetical planet located well beyond Pluto that has been proposed in an attempt to explain the observed clustering in physical space of the perihelia of six extreme trans-Neptunian objects or ETNOs. The predicted…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

The existence of a giant planet beyond Neptune -- referred to as Planet Nine (P9) -- has been inferred from the clustering of longitude of perihelion and pole position of distant eccentric Kuiper belt objects (KBOs). After updating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Michael E. Brown , Konstantin Batygin

We use an extensive suite of numerical simulations to constrain the mass and orbit of Planet Nine, the recently proposed perturber in a distant eccentric orbit in the outer solar system. We compare our simulations to the observed population…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Michael E. Brown , Konstantin Batygin

We investigate the physical characteristics of the Solar System's proposed Planet Nine using modeling tools with a heritage in studying Uranus and Neptune. For a range of plausible masses and interior structures, we find upper limits on the…

Several papers have recently suggested the possible presence of a ninth planet (Planet X) that might explain the gravitational perturbations of a number of detached Trans-Neptunian objects. To analyze the possibility further, we have…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Robert Finch , Mattia A. Galiazzo

Over the course of the past two decades, observational surveys have unveiled the intricate orbital structure of the Kuiper Belt, a field of icy bodies orbiting the Sun beyond Neptune. In addition to a host of readily-predictable orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Konstantin Batygin , Fred C. Adams , Michael E. Brown , Juliette C. Becker

The solar system's distant reaches exhibit a wealth of anomalous dynamical structure, hinting at the presence of a yet-undetected, massive trans-Neptunian body - Planet 9. Previous analyses have shown how orbital evolution induced by this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli , Michael E. Brown , David Nesvorny

The distribution of the orbital elements of the known extreme trans-Neptunian objects or ETNOs has been found to be statistically incompatible with that of an unperturbed asteroid population following heliocentric or, better, barycentric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

We use astrometry of Pluto and other TNOs to constrain the sky location, distance, and mass of the possible additional planet (Planet Nine) hypothesized by Batygin and Brown (2016). We find that over broad regions of the sky, the inclusion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Matthew J. Holman , Matthew J. Payne

Concordant evidence points towards the existence of a ninth planet in the Solar System at more than $400\,$AU from the Sun. In particular, trans-Neptunian object orbits are perturbed by the presence of a putative gravitational source. Since…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Alexandre Arbey , Jérémy Auffinger

Motivated by the report of a possible new planetary member of the Solar System, this work calculates cross sections for interactions between passing stars and this proposed Planet Nine. Evidence for the new planet is provided by the orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Gongjie Li , Fred C. Adams

Unexpected clustering in the orbital elements of minor bodies beyond the Kuiper belt has led to speculations that our solar system actually hosts nine planets, the eight established plus a hypothetical "Planet Nine". Several recent studies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Linn E. J. Eriksson , Alexander J. Mustill , Anders Johansen

A recent proposal for the detection of a hypothetical gravitating body 500 AU from the Sun (termed Planet 9) calls for a fleet of near-relativistic spacecraft, equipped with high-precision clocks, to be sent to a region where the object is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Scott Lawrence , Zeeve Rogoszinski

Cosmology experiments at mm-wavelengths can detect Planet Nine if it is the size of Neptune, has an effective temperature of 40 K, and is 700 AU from the Sun. It would appear as a ~30 mJy source at 1 mm with an annual parallax of ~5 arcmin.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Nicolas B. Cowan , Gil Holder , Nathan A. Kaib
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