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Vine copulas are sophisticated models for multivariate distributions and are increasingly used in machine learning. To facilitate their integration into modern ML pipelines, we introduce the vine computational graph, a DAG that abstracts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Tuoyuan Cheng , Thibault Vatter , Thomas Nagler , Kan Chen

We present CAISAR, an open-source platform under active development for the characterization of AI systems' robustness and safety. CAISAR provides a unified entry point for defining verification problems by using WhyML, the mature and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Julien Girard-Satabin , Michele Alberti , François Bobot , Zakaria Chihani , Augustin Lemesle

Layered software architecture contains several intra-layer and inter-layer dependencies. Each layer depends on shared components making it difficult to release a code change, bug fix or feature without exhaustive testing and having to build…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Amol Patwardhan , Rahul Patwardhan , Sumalini Vartak

To implement important quality attributes of software such as architectural security tactics, developers incorporate API of software frameworks, as building blocks, to avoid re-inventing the wheel and improve their productivity. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Ali Shokri , Ibrahim Jameel Mujhid , Mehdi Mirakhorli

CRISTAL is a distributed scientific workflow system used in the manufacturing and production phases of HEP experiment construction at CERN. The CRISTAL project has studied the use of a description driven approach, using meta- modelling…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -M. Le Goff , Z. Kovacs , N. Baker , P. Brooks , R. McClatchey

Dynamic program analysis is invaluable for malware detection, debugging, and performance profiling. However, software-based instrumentation incurs high overhead and can be evaded by anti-analysis techniques. In this paper, we propose…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Changyu Zhao , Yohan Beugin , Jean-Charles Noirot Ferrand , Quinn Burke , Guancheng Li , Patrick McDaniel

Motivation: Illumina DNA sequencing is now the predominant source of raw genomic data, and data volumes are growing rapidly. Bioinformatic analysis pipelines are having trouble keeping pace. A common bottleneck in such pipelines is the…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-09-09 Gregory G. Faust , Ira M. Hall

Extracting key information from scientific papers has the potential to help researchers work more efficiently and accelerate the pace of scientific progress. Over the last few years, research on Scientific Information Extraction (SciIE)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Yuhan Li , Jian Wu , Zhiwei Yu , Börje F. Karlsson , Wei Shen , Manabu Okumura , Chin-Yew Lin

TensorFlow is a popular cloud computing framework that targets machine learning applications. It separates the specification of application logic (in a dataflow graph) from the execution of the logic. TensorFlow's native runtime executes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Sam Whitlock , James Larus , Edouard Bugnion

Automated debugging, long pursued in a variety of fields from software engineering to cybersecurity, requires a framework that offers the building blocks for a programmable debugging workflow. However, existing debuggers are primarily…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Gabriele Digregorio , Roberto Alessandro Bertolini , Francesco Panebianco , Mario Polino

A real-world information extraction (IE) system for semi-structured document images often involves a long pipeline of multiple modules, whose complexity dramatically increases its development and maintenance cost. One can instead consider…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Wonseok Hwang , Hyunji Lee , Jinyeong Yim , Geewook Kim , Minjoon Seo

BioSimplify is an open source tool written in Java that introduces and facilitates the use of a novel model for sentence simplification tuned for automatic discourse analysis and information extraction (as opposed to sentence simplification…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-07-29 Siddhartha Jonnalagadda , Graciela Gonzalez

Biips is a software platform for automatic Bayesian inference with interacting particle systems. Biips allows users to define their statistical model in the probabilistic programming BUGS language, as well as to add custom functions or…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-12-12 Adrien Todeschini , François Caron , Marc Fuentes , Pierrick Legrand , Pierre Del Moral

Machine learning is an important tool for analyzing high-dimension hyperspectral data; however, existing software solutions are either closed-source or inextensible research products. In this paper, we present cuvis.ai, an open-source and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Nathaniel Hanson , Philip Manke , Simon Birkholz , Maximilian Mühlbauer , Rene Heine , Arnd Brandes

A software library for constructing and learning probabilistic models is presented. The library offers a set of building blocks from which a large variety of static and dynamic models can be built. These include hierarchical models for…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Markus Harva , Tapani Raiko , Antti Honkela , Harri Valpola , Juha Karhunen

The use of reconfigurable computing, and FPGAs in particular, has strong potential in the field of High Performance Computing (HPC). However the traditionally high barrier to entry when it comes to programming this technology has, until…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Nick Brown

Evolutionary change over time in the context of data pipelines is certain, especially with regard to the structure and semantics of data as well as to the pipeline operators. Dealing with these changes, i.e. providing long-term maintenance,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Kevin M. Kramer

Dynamic program analysis (also known as profiling) is well-known for its powerful capabilities of identifying performance inefficiencies in software packages. Although a large number of dynamic program analysis techniques are developed in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Qidong Zhao , Milind Chabbi , Xu Liu

Even though novel imaging techniques have been successful in studying brain structure and function, the measured biological signals are often contaminated by multiple sources of noise, arising due to e.g. head movements of the individual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Brice Ozenne , Martin Norgaard , Cyril Pernet , Melanie Ganz

Software obfuscation techniques can prevent binary diffing techniques from locating vulnerable code by obfuscating the third-party code, to achieve the purpose of protecting embedded device software. With the rapid development of binary…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Peihua Zhang , Chenggang Wu , Mingfan Peng , Kai Zeng , Ding Yu , Yuanming Lai , Yan Kang , Wei Wang , Zhe Wang