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Considering galaxies as self - gravitating systems of many collisionless particles allows to use methods of statistical mechanics inferring the distribution function of these stellar systems. Actually, the long range nature of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 V. F. Cardone , M. P. Leubner , A. Del Popolo

We consider a nearly collisionless plasma consisting of a species of `test particles' in 1D-1V, stirred by an externally imposed stochastic electric field. The mean effect on the particle distribution function is stochastic heating.…

We propose a physical model for nonlinear stochastic biasing of one-point statistics resulting from the formation epoch distribution of dark halos. In contrast to previous works on the basis of extensive numerical simulations, our model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Atsushi Taruya , Yasushi Suto

We develop models of two-component spherical galaxies to establish scaling relations linking the properties of spheroids at $z=0$ (total stellar masses, effective radii $R_e$ and velocity dispersions within $R_e$) to the properties of their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Adam C Larkin , Dean E McLaughlin

We study the formation of the Milky Way's halo in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology by scaling down a high resolution simulation of the formation of a cluster of galaxies. We determine how much phase-space substructure is left over from the objects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Amina Helmi , Simon D. M. White , Volker Springel

We study analytically the coarse and fine-grained distribution function established by the self-similar infall of collisionless matter. We find this function explicitly for isotropic and spherically symmetric systems in terms of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. N. Henriksen

We use the hydrodynamical EAGLE simulation to study the magnitude and origin of the scatter in the stellar mass - halo mass relation for central galaxies. We separate cause and effect by correlating stellar masses in the baryonic simulation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Jorryt Matthee , Joop Schaye , Robert A. Crain , Matthieu Schaller , Richard Bower , Tom Theuns

We study the distribution function (DF) of dark matter particles in haloes of mass range 10^{14}--10^{15}\Msun. In the numerical part of this work we measure the DF for a sample of relaxed haloes formed in the simulation of a standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Radoslaw Wojtak , Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon , Stefan Gottloeber , Anatoly Klypin , Yehuda Hoffman

It has been suggested that the central stellar velocity dispersion of galaxies can trace dark matter halo mass directly. We test this hypothesis using a complete spectroscopic sample of isolated galaxies surrounded by faint satellite…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Gangil Seo , Jubee Sohn , Myung Gyoon Lee

We use a hybrid observational/theoretical approach to study the relation between galaxy kinematics and the derived stellar and halo masses of galaxies up to z=3 as a function of stellar mass, redshift and morphology. Our observational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Christopher J. Conselice , Jonathan W. Twite , David P. Palamara , William Hartley

We describe a simple model which explains the qualitative and (approximate) quantitative features of the distribution of orbital velocities of merging pairs of dark matter halos. Our model considers a primary dark matter halo as a perturber…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 A. J. Benson

Cosmological models in which dark matter consists of cold elementary particles predict that the dark halo population should extend to masses many orders of magnitude below those at which galaxies can form. Here we report a cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Jie Wang , Sownak Bose , Carlos S. Frenk , Liang Gao , Adrian Jenkins , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White

The smallest dark matter haloes are the first objects to form in the hierarchical structure formation of cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology and are expected to be the densest and most fundamental building blocks of CDM structures in our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Chiamaka Okoli , Niayesh Afshordi

To better understand the collisionless dark matter flow on different scales, statistical theory involving kinematic and dynamic relations must be developed for different types of flow, e.g. incompressible, constant divergence, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Zhijie Xu

In this paper, we analyse in detail the mass-accretion histories and structural properties of dark haloes in high-resolution N-body simulations. Modeling the density distribution in individual haloes with the NFW profile, we find, for all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Donghai Zhao , Houjun Mo , Yipeng Jing , Gerhard Boerner

Small scale challenges suggest some missing pieces in our understanding of dark matter. A cascade theory for dark matter is proposed to provide extra insights, similar to the cascade phenomenon in hydrodynamic turbulence. The kinetic energy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Zhijie Xu

We propose a solution of the cusp problem in framework of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. To do this we describe the linear and nonlinear periods of halo formation by the entropy function of dark matter particles. This approach allows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 E. Mikheeva , A. Doroshkevich , V. Lukash

In this paper, we present the density, \rho, velocity dispersion, \sigma, and \rho/\sigma^3 profiles of isotropic systems which have the energy distribution, N(E)\propto[\exp(\phi_0-E)-1], derived in Paper I. This distribution, dubbed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Liliya L. R. Williams , Jens Hjorth

We use large N-body simulations of dissipationless gravitational clustering in cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies to study whether the properties of dark matter halos are affected by their environment. We look for correlations between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Gerard Lemson , Guinevere Kauffmann

Motivated by observations that suggest the presence of extremely massive clusters at uncomfortably high redshifts for the standard cosmological model to explain, we develop a theoretical framework for the study of the most massive haloes,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Ian Harrison , Peter Coles
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