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Many voter-verifiable, coercion-resistant schemes have been proposed, but even the most carefully designed systems necessarily leak information via the announced result. In corner cases, this may be problematic. For example, if all the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Wojciech Jamroga , Peter B. Roenne , Peter Y. A. Ryan , Philip B. Stark

In many real world situations, collective decisions are made using voting. Moreover, scenarios such as committee or board elections require voting rules that return multiple winners. In multi-winner approval voting (AV), an agent may vote…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Jaelle Scheuerman , Jason L. Harman , Nicholas Mattei , K. Brent Venable

We present Phrase-Verified Voting, a voter-verifiable remote voting system assembled from commercial off-the-shelf software for small private elections. The system is transparent and enables each voter to verify that the tally includes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Enka Blanchard , Ryan Robucci , Ted Selker , Alan Sherman

Voting advice applications (VAAs) help millions of voters understand which political parties or candidates best align with their views. This paper explores the potential risks these applications pose to the democratic process when targeted…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Frédéric Berdoz , Dustin Brunner , Yann Vonlanthen , Roger Wattenhofer

The paper provides an analysis of the voting method known as delegable proxy voting, or liquid democracy. The analysis first positions liquid democracy within the theory of binary aggregation. It then focuses on two issues of the system:…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Zoé Christoff , Davide Grossi

Over the past decade it has become evident that intentional disinformation in the political context -- so-called fake news -- is a danger to democracy. However, until now there has been no clear understanding of how to define fake news,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-01 Dorje C. Brody , David M. Meier

Errors are inevitable in the implementation of any complex process. Here we examine the effect of random errors on Single Transferable Vote (STV) elections, a common approach to deciding multi-seat elections. It is usually expected that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Michelle Blom , Andrew Conway , Peter J. Stuckey , Vanessa Teague , Damjan Vukcevic

Significant enthusiasm around AI uptake has been witnessed across societies globally. The electoral process -- the time, place and manner of elections within democratic nations -- has been among those very rare sectors in which AI has not…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Deepak P , Stanley Simoes , Muiris MacCarthaigh

E-voting systems are a powerful technology for improving democracy. Unfortunately, prior voting systems have single points-of-failure, which may compromise availability, privacy, or integrity of the election results. We present the design,…

We study the parameterized control complexity of fallback voting, a voting system that combines preference-based with approval voting. Electoral control is one of many different ways for an external agent to tamper with the outcome of an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-04-22 Gábor Erdélyi , Michael Fellows

Today, Internet involves many actors who are making revenues on it (operators, companies, service providers,...). It is therefore important to be able to make fair decisions in this large-scale and highly competitive economical ecosystem.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-05-01 François Durand , Fabien Mathieu , Ludovic Noirie

Democracy is not a single mechanism. It is a space of possible configurations -- a spectrum stretching from pure direct participation to full delegation of authority. The systems we live under today occupy a narrow band of that spectrum,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Diego Macrini

This paper describes a new breed of academic journals that use statistical machine learning techniques to make them more democratic. In particular, not only can anyone submit an article, but anyone can also become a reviewer. Machine…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 John David Funge

This essay argues that a new form of democracy - an "Emergent Democracy" - will develop as a result of the use of Internet communication tools and platforms such as blogs. The essay explores a variety of tools available and explores the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Joichi Ito

Online political microtargeting involves monitoring people's online behaviour, and using the collected data, sometimes enriched with other data, to show people-targeted political advertisements. Online political microtargeting is widely…

We survey the design of elections that are resilient to attempted interference by third parties. For example, suppose votes have been cast in an election between two candidates, and then each vote is randomly changed with a small…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

We consider a distributed voting problem with a set of agents that are partitioned into disjoint groups and a set of obnoxious alternatives. Agents and alternatives are represented by points in a metric space. The goal is to compute the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Alexandros A. Voudouris

Using (generative) artificial intelligence tools and systems in journalism is expected to increase journalists' production rates, transform newsrooms' economic models, and further personalize the audience's news consumption practices. Since…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Tomás Dodds , Wang Ngai Yeung , Claudia Mellado , Mathias-Felipe de Lima-Santos

This paper will investigate the literature surrounding cyber security threats in the 2020 US Elections. It begins with a brief overview of cyber security and the current state of cyber security regarding elections. In the main body of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Nicholas Stedmon

The voting systems known as Alternative Vote (AV) and Single Transferable Vote (STV) are extensively used for elections in Australia, possibly more than in any other jurisdiction. Often proposed as superior alternatives to Plurality and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Anthony B. Morton