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For a discrete function $f\left( x\right) $ on a discrete set, the finite difference can be either forward and backward. However, we observe that if $ f\left( x\right) $ is a sum of two functions $f\left( x\right) =f_{1}\left( x\right)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Q. H. Liu

Let $z_{1},z_{2},...,z_{N}$ be a sequence of distinct grid points. A finite difference formula approximates the $m$-th derivative $f^{(m)}(0)$ as $\sum w_{k}f(z_{k})$, with $w_{k}$ being the weights. We derive an algorithm for finding the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-28 Burhan Sadiq , Divakar Viswanath

Anomalous diffusion is a phenomenon that cannot be modeled accurately by second-order diffusion equations, but is better described by fractional diffusion models. The nonlocal nature of the fractional diffusion operators makes substantially…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-08 K. Mustapha , K. Furati , O. M. Knio , O. Le Maitre

Finite differences have been widely used in mathematical theory as well as in scientific and engineering computations. These concepts are constantly mentioned in calculus. Most frequently-used difference formulas provide excellent…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-09 Brian Jain , Andrew D. Sheng

A \emph{double extrema form} of the calculus of variations is put forward in which only the smallest one of the finite differences is physically meaningful to represent the variational derivatives defined on the discrete points. The most…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Q. H. Liu

Conventional finite-difference schemes for solving partial differential equations are based on approximating derivatives by finite-differences. In this work, an alternative theory is proposed which view finite-difference schemes as…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-09-23 Siu A. Chin

Value distribution and uniqueness problems of difference operator of an entire function have been investigated in this article. This research shows that a finite ordered entire function $ f $ when sharing a set $ \mathcal{S}=\{\alpha(z),…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-07-30 Molla Basir Ahamed

Motivated by the problem of solving the Einstein equations, we discuss high order finite difference discretizations of first order in time, second order in space hyperbolic systems.Particular attention is paid to the case when first order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-18 M. Chirvasa , S. Husa

The fact that the first variation of a variational functional must vanish along an extremizer is the base of most effective solution schemes to solve problems of the calculus of variations. We generalize the method to variational problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-14 Shakoor Pooseh , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

This paper provides a new approach to derive various arbitrary high order finite difference formulae for the numerical differentiation of analytic functions. In this approach, various first and second order formulae for the numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Saint-Cyr E. R. Koyaguerebo-Imé , Yves Bourgault

Several finite difference methods are proposed for the infinitesimal generator of 1D asymmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'{e}vy motions, based on the fact that the operator becomes a multiplier in the spectral space. These methods take the general…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-21 Yanghong Huang , Xiao Wang

Explicit numerical methods based on Lax-Friedrichs and Leap-Frog finite difference approximations are constructed to find the numerical solution of the first-order hyperbolic partial differential equation with point-wise delay or advance,…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-12-07 Paramjeet Singh , Kapil K. Sharma

In this article two implementations of a symmetric finite difference algorithm for a first-order partial differential equation are discussed. The considered partial differential equation discribes the time evolution of the crack length…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Heiko Herrmann , Gunnar Rueckner

Synchronizations of processing elements (PEs) in massively parallel simulations, which arise due to communication or load imbalances between PEs, significantly affect the scalability of scientific applications. We have recently proposed a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Konduri Aditya , Diego A. Donzis

Boltzmann's differential equation is replaced by the corresponding reciprocal symmetric finite difference equation. Finite difference translates discreteness of energy. Boltzmann's function, then, splits into two reciprocally related…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mushfiq Ahmad

This paper is devoted to studying the first-order variational analysis of non-convex and non-differentiable functions that may not be subdifferentially regular. To achieve this goal, we entirely rely on two concepts of directional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-22 Ashkan Mohammadi

In backward error analysis, an approximate solution to an equation is compared to the exact solution to a nearby modified equation. In numerical ordinary differential equations, the two agree up to any power of the step size. If the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-21 Robert I McLachlan , Christian Offen

In solving diffusion problems, it is common to consider the finite difference equation to be an approximation to the differential equation. Nevertheless, history shows that the finite difference equation is primitive and that the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2010-02-09 T. N. Narasimhan

Based on the weighted and shifted Gr\"{u}nwald difference (WSGD) operators [24], we further construct the compact finite difference discretizations for the fractional operators. Then the discretization schemes are used to approximate the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-30 Han Zhou , WenYi Tian , Weihua Deng

Various types of stabilizing controls lead to a deterministic difference equation with the following property: once the initial value is positive, the solution tends to the unique positive equilibrium. Introducing additive perturbations can…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-07 Elena Braverman , Alexandra Rodkina
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