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With historic misses in the 2016 and 2020 US Presidential elections, interest in measuring polling errors has increased. The most common method for measuring directional errors and non-sampling excess variability during a postmortem for an…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Graham Tierney , Alexander Volfovsky

Voter eligibility in United States elections is determined by a patchwork of state databases containing information about which citizens are eligible to vote. Administrators at the state and local level are faced with the exceedingly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Sam Royston , Ben Greenberg , Omeed Tavasoli , Courtenay Cotton

In this paper, we propose a robust election simulation model and independently developed election anomaly detection algorithm that demonstrates the simulation's utility. The simulation generates artificial elections with similar properties…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Khurram Yamin , Nima Jadali , Dima Nazzal , Yao Xie

Social media platforms allow users to create polls to gather public opinion on diverse topics. However, we know little about what such polls are used for and how reliable they are, especially in significant contexts like elections. Focusing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Stephen Scarano , Vijayalakshmi Vasudevan , Mattia Samory , Kai-Cheng Yang , JungHwan Yang , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

What are the opinions of American registered voters about election fraud and types of election fraud as we head into the final stages of the 2024 Presidential election? In this paper we use data from an online national survey of 2,211 U.S.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-30 Mitchell Linegar , R. Michael Alvarez

One major sub-domain in the subject of polling public opinion with social media data is electoral prediction. Electoral prediction utilizing social media data potentially would significantly affect campaign strategies, complementing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Michael Caballero

Accounting for undecided and uncertain voters is a challenging issue for predicting election results from public opinion polls. Undecided voters typify the uncertainty of swing voters in polls but are often ignored or allocated to each…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-01-18 Joshua J Bon , Timothy Ballard , Bernard Baffour

Voting can abstractly model any decision-making scenario and as such it has been extensively studied over the decades. Recently, the related literature has focused on quantifying the impact of utilizing only limited information in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Evi Micha , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We study a model of temporal voting where there is a fixed time horizon, and at each round the voters report their preferences over the available candidates and a single candidate is selected. Prior work has adapted popular notions of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Edith Elkind , Svetlana Obraztsova , Jannik Peters , Nicholas Teh

In this paper, a new method of detection of election fraud is proposed. This method is based on the calculation of the ratio of two standard normal random variables; estimation of parameters of obtained sample and comparison of these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-20 Ivan H. Krykun

The wide spread of unfounded election fraud claims surrounding the U.S. 2020 election had resulted in undermining of trust in the election, culminating in violence inside the U.S. capitol. Under these circumstances, it is critical to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Anton Abilov , Yiqing Hua , Hana Matatov , Ofra Amir , Mor Naaman

U.S. Presidential Election forecasting has been a research interest for several decades. Currently, election prediction consists of two main approaches: traditional models that incorporate economic data and poll surveys, and models that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Guocheng Feng , Huaiyu Cai , Kaihao Chen , Zhijian Li

To many statisticians and citizens, the outcome of the most recent U.S. presidential election represents a failure of data-driven methods on the grandest scale. This impression has led to much debate and discussion about how the election…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2017-04-06 Harry Crane , Ryan Martin

Democratic societies are built around the principle of free and fair elections, that each citizen's vote should count equal. National elections can be regarded as large-scale social experiments, where people are grouped into usually large…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Peter Klimek , Yuri Yegorov , Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

Voter suppression and associated racial disparities in access to voting are long-standing civil rights concerns in the United States. Barriers to voting have taken many forms over the decades. A history of violent explicit discouragement…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Mohsen Abbasi , Suresh Venkatasubramanian , Sorelle A. Friedler , Kristian Lum , Calvin Barrett

U.S. presidential elections are decided by the Electoral College, established in 1789, and designed to mitigate potential risks arising from the collusion of large groups of citizens. A statewide winner-take-all popular voting system for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Carlos Cardonha , David Bergman , Andre Cire , Leonardo Lozano , Tallys Yunes

An increasingly common methodological issue in the field of social science is high-dimensional and highly correlated datasets that are unamenable to the traditional deductive framework of study. Analysis of candidate choice in the 2020…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Sreemanti Dey , R. Michael Alvarez

We survey the design of elections that are resilient to attempted interference by third parties. For example, suppose votes have been cast in an election between two candidates, and then each vote is randomly changed with a small…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

We propose new methods of electoral statistics. With their help, we study transcripts of vote counting in municipal elections. We construct and apply effective statistical tests to detect the ballot stuffing at the level of individual…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Andrey V. Podlazov , Vadim Makarov

For more than a century, election officials across the United States have inspected voting machines before elections using a procedure called Logic and Accuracy Testing (LAT). This procedure consists of election officials casting a test…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Braden L. Crimmins , J. Alex Halderman , Bradley Sturt
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