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Engineering simulations for analysis of structural and fluid systems require information of contacts between various 3-D surfaces of the geometry to accurately model the physics between them. In machine learning applications, 3-D surfaces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Rishikesh Ranade , Jay Pathak

Atomistic or ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations are widely used to predict thermodynamics and kinetics and relate them to molecular structure. A common approach to go beyond the time- and length-scales accessible with such…

We develop an analytical model of adhesive wear between two unlubricated rough surfaces, forming micro-contacts under normal load. The model is based on an energy balance and a crack initiation criteria. We apply the model to the problem of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Son Pham-Ba , Jean-François Molinari

Ligand-receptor interactions are ubiquitous in biology and have become popular in materials in view of their applications to programmable self-assembly. Although, complex functionalities often emerge from the simultaneous interaction of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Lorenzo Di Michele , Stephan J. Bachmann , Lucia Parolini , Bortolo M. Mognetti

The accurate prediction of solvation free energy is of significant importance as it governs the behavior of solutes in solution. In this work, we apply a variety of machine learning techniques to predict and analyze the alchemical free…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Mingjun Han , Yukai Zhang , Taotao Yu , Guodong Du , ChiYung Yam , Ho-Kin Tang

Simulating soft matter systems such as the cytoskeleton can enable deep understanding of experimentally observed phenomena. One challenge of modeling such systems is realistic description of the steric repulsion between nearby polymers.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Carlos Floyd , Aravind Chandrasekaran , Haoran Ni , Qin Ni , Garegin A. Papoian

Machine Learning techniques can be used to represent high-dimensional potential energy surfaces for reactive chemical systems. Two such methods are based on a reproducing kernel Hilbert space representation or on deep neural networks. They…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Oliver T. Unke , Markus Meuwly

Nanoscale design of surfaces and interfaces is essential for modern technologies like organic LEDs, batteries, fuel cells, superlubricating surfaces, and heterogeneous catalysis. However, these systems often exhibit complex surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Lukas Hörmann , Wojciech G. Stark , Reinhard J. Maurer

Several pool-based active learning algorithms (AL) were employed to model potential energy surfaces (PESs) with a minimum number of electronic structure calculations. Theoretical and empirical results suggest that superior strategies can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Yahya Saleh , Vishnu Sanjay , Armin Iske , Andrey Yachmenev , Jochen Küpper

Computer simulations are used to characterize the entropic force of one or more polymers tethered to the tip of a hard conical object that interact with a nearby hard flat surface. Pruned-enriched-Rosenbluth-method (PERM) Monte Carlo…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-31 James M. Polson , Roland G. MacLennan

Polymeric materials that couple deformation and electrostatics have the potential for use in soft sensors and actuators with potential applications ranging from robotic, biomedical, energy, aerospace and automotive technologies. In contrast…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Matthew Grasinger , Kaushik Dayal

Computational protein-protein interaction (PPI) prediction techniques can contribute greatly in reducing time, cost and false-positive interactions compared to experimental approaches. Sequence is one of the key and primary information of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Soumyadeep Debnath , Ayatullah Faruk Mollah

The theoretical investigation of gas adsorption, storage, separation, diffusion and related transport processes in porous materials relies on a detailed knowledge of the potential energy surface of molecules in a stationary environment. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Johannes K. Krondorfer , Christian W. Binder , Andreas W. Hauser

The coupled dynamics of entangled polymers which span a broad time and length scales govern the unique viscoelastic properties of polymers. To follow chain mobility by numerical simulations from the intermediate Rouse and reptation regimes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Gary S. Grest

The density profile and surface tension for the interface of phase-separated colloid-polymer mixtures have been studied in the framework of the square gradient approximation for both ideal and interacting polymers in good solvent. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Moncho-Jorda , B. Rotenberg , A. A. Louis

We calculate the two, three, four, and five-body (state independent) effective potentials between the centers of mass (CM) of self avoiding walk polymers by Monte-Carlo simulations. For full overlap, these coarse-grained n-body interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. G. Bolhuis , A. A. Louis , J. P. Hansen

Obtaining the atomistic structure and dynamics of disordered condensed phase systems from first principles remains one of the forefront challenges of chemical theory. Here we exploit recent advances in periodic electronic structure to show…

Engineering wear models are generally empirical and lack connections to the physical processes of debris generation at the nanoscale to microscale. Here, we thus analyze wear particle formation for sliding interfaces in dry contact with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Tobias Brink , Jean-François Molinari

Contact-rich manipulation tasks with stiff frictional elements like connector insertion are difficult to model with rigid-body simulators. In this work, we propose a new approach for modeling these environments by learning a quasi-static…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Kevin Tracy , Zachary Manchester , Ajinkya Jain , Keegan Go , Stefan Schaal , Tom Erez , Yuval Tassa

This paper revisits building machine learning algorithms that involve interactions between entities, such as those between financial assets in an actively managed portfolio, or interactions between users in a social network. Our goal is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Qiong Wu , Jian Li , Zhenming Liu , Yanhua Li , Mihai Cucuringu