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An integrate-and-fire time-encoding machine (IF-TEM) is an effective asynchronous sampler that translates amplitude information into non-uniform time sequences. In this work, we propose a novel Adaptive IF-TEM (AIF-TEM) approach. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-18 Aseel Omar , Alejandro Cohen

Classical sampling is based on acquiring signal amplitudes at specific points in time, with the minimal sampling rate dictated by the degrees of freedom in the signal. The samplers in this framework are controlled by a global clock that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Hila Naaman , Satish Mulleti , Yonina C. Eldar

An integrate-and-fire time-encoding-machine (IF-TEM) is an energy-efficient asynchronous sampler. Utilizing the IF-TEM sampler for bandlimited signals, we introduce designs for time encoding and decoding with analog compression prior to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Saar Tarnopolsky , Hila Naaman , Yonina C. Eldar , Alejandro Cohen

Integrate-and-fire time encoding machines (IF-TEMs) provide an efficient framework for asynchronous sampling of bandlimited signals through discrete firing times. However, conventional IF-TEMs often exhibit excessive oversampling, leading…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-13 Anshu Arora , Kaluguri Yashaswini , Satish Mulleti

Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are key components of digital signal processing. Classical samplers in this framework are controlled by a global clock. At high sampling rates, clocks are expensive and power-hungry, thus increasing the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-06 Hila Naaman , Nimrod Glazer , Moshe Namer , Daniel Bilik , Shlomi Savariego , Yonina C. Eldar

Time-encoding of continuous-time signals is an alternative sampling paradigm to conventional methods such as Shannon's sampling. In time-encoding, the signal is encoded using a sequence of time instants where an event occurs, and hence fall…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-06 Abijith Jagannath Kamath , Sunil Rudresh , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

Integrate-and-Fire Time Encoding Machine (IF-TEM) is a power-efficient asynchronous sampler that converts analog signals into non-uniform time-domain samples. Adaptive IF-TEM (AIF-TEM) improves this machine by adapting its process to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-05 Vered Karp , Aseel Omar , Alejandro Cohen

Event-driven sampling is a promising alternative to uniform sampling methods, particularly for systems constrained by power and hardware cost. A notable example of this sampling approach is the integrate-and-fire time encoding machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Neil Irwin Bernardo

In this paper, we introduce a novel self-calibrating integrate-and-fire time encoding machine (S-IF-TEM) that enables simultaneous parameter estimation and signal reconstruction during sampling, thereby effectively mitigating mismatch…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Maya Mekel , Vered Karp , Satish Mulleti , Alejandro Cohen

The effects of quantization and coding on the estimation quality of Gauss-Markov processes are considered, with a special attention to the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. Samples are acquired from the process, quantized, and then encoded for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Ahmed Arafa , Karim Banawan , Karim G. Seddik , H. Vincent Poor

We propose an adaptive non-uniform sampling framework for bandlimited signals based on an algorithm-encoder co-design perspective. By revisiting the convergence analysis of iterative reconstruction algorithms for non-uniform measurements,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-23 Kaluguri Yashaswini , Anshu Arora , Satish Mulleti

Conventional sampling focuses on encoding and decoding bandlimited signals by recording signal amplitudes at known time points. Alternately, sampling can be approached using biologically-inspired schemes. Among these are integrate-and-fire…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-17 Karen Adam , Adam Scholefield , Martin Vetterli

The latest theoretical advances in the field of unlimited sampling framework (USF) show the potential to avoid clipping problems of analog-to-digital converters (ADC). To date, most of the related works have focused on real-valued modulo…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Yan He , Jifang Qiu , Chang Liu , Yue Liu , Jian Wu

In this paper, we consider the problem of recovering a sum of filtered Diracs, representing an input with finite rate of innovation (FRI), from its corresponding time encoding machine (TEM) measurements. So far, the recovery was guaranteed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-20 Dorian Florescu

Signal digitisation may produce significant effects in balloon - borne or space CMB experiments, since the limited bandwidth for downlink of data requires imposes a large quantisation step q applied on board by the instrument acquisition…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Maris , D. Maino , C. Burigana , A. Mennella , M. Bersanelli , F. Pasian

Integrate-and-fire is a resource efficient time-encoding mechanism that summarizes into a signed spike train those time intervals where a signal's charge exceeds a certain threshold. We analyze the IF encoder in terms of a very general…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-15 Diana Carbajal , José Luis Romero

Time encoding machine (TEM) is a biologically-inspired scheme to perform signal sampling using timing. In this paper, we study its application to the sampling of bandpass signals. We propose an integrate-and-fire TEM scheme by which the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Y. H. Shao , S. Y. Chen , H. Z. Yang , F. Xi , H. Hong , Z. Liu

Uniform quantization is a topic that has been extensively studied. However and although an analytical description of quantization noise has been proposed, most descriptions of the spectral properties of quantization error resort to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Ricardo Carrero , Ruben Garvi , Luis Hernandez

This paper investigates the problem of sampling and reconstructing bandpass signals using time encoding machine(TEM). It is shown that the sampling in principle is equivalent to periodic non-uniform sampling (PNS). Then the TEM parameters…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Zhong Liu , Feng Xi , Shengyao Chen

The effects of quantization and coding on the estimation quality of a Gauss-Markov, namely Ornstein-Uhlenbeck, process are considered. Samples are acquired from the process, quantized, and then encoded for transmission using either infinite…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Ahmed Arafa , Karim Banawan , Karim G. Seddik , H. Vincent Poor
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