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相关论文: Effects of the Pseudo-Chern-Simons action for stro…

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We discuss several aspects of a generalization of the Chern-Simons action containing the pseudo-differential operator$\sqrt{-\Box}$, which we shall call pseudo Chern-Simons (PCS). Firstly, we derive the PCS from the bosonization of free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Gabriel C. Magalhães , Van S. Alves , Leandro O. Nascimento , Eduardo C. Marino

We use the Schwinger-Dyson equations in the presence of a thermal bath, in order to study chiral symmetry breaking in a system of massless Dirac fermions interacting through pseudo quantum electrodynamics (PQED3), in (2+1) dimensions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Leandro O. Nascimento , Van Sérgio Alves , Francisco Peña , C. Morais Smith , E. C. Marino

Mixed dimensional theories have been used to describe condensed matter systems where fermions are constrained to a plane while the gauge fields they interact with remain four-dimensional. Here we investigate dynamical breaking of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Luis Albino , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

We investigate dynamical mass generation in pseudo-Proca quantum electrodynamics (PPQED) using Schwinger--Dyson equations in rainbow-quenched and unquenched approximations. The (3+1)D gauge-field mass $m$, fine-structure constant $\alpha$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Helio G. Barroso , Van Sérgio Alves , Leandro O. Nascimento

We study a nonlocal theory that combines both the Pseudo quantum electrodynamics (PQED) and Chern-Simons actions among two-dimensional electrons. In the static limit, we conclude that the competition of these two interactions yields a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Gabriel C. Magalhães , Van S. Alves , Eduardo C. Marino , Leandro O. Nascimento

In (2+1)-dimensional QED with a Chern-Simons term, we study dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry, using the Dyson--Schwinger equation for the fermions. There is a region in parameter space were dynamical chiral symmetry breaking occurs,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 P. Maris

In the context of 2+1 dimensional Dirac materials, we consider electromagnetic interactions alongside a type of spin-dependent Hubbard interaction. The former is described by PQED theory, while the latter corresponds to an effective theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Qiao Yang , Yu-Biao Wu , Wu-Ming Liu

We review dynamical mass generation in three and four dimensional Ableian gauge theories. The basic approach analyzed here is to solve Schwinger-Dyson equations in some approximations. In both cases, the coupling has to be larger than a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

In three-dimensional QED with a Chern--Simons term we study the phase structure associated with chiral-symmetry breaking in the framework of the Schwinger--Dyson equation. We give detailed analyses on the analytical and numerical solutions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 K. --I. Kondo , P. Maris

We describe dynamical symmetry breaking in a system of massless Dirac fermions with both electromagnetic and four-fermion interactions in (2+1) dimensions. The former is described by the Pseudo Quantum Electrodynamics (PQED) and the latter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Van Sérgio Alves , Reginaldo O. C. Junior , E. C. Marino , Leandro O. Nascimento

We study how the Chern-Simons term effects the dynamically generated fermion mass in $(2+1)D$ Quantum Electrodynamics in the framework of large $N$ expansion. We find that when the Chern-Simons term is present half of the fermions get mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

The interplay between different degrees of freedom in condensed matter systems engenders a rich variety of emergent phenomena. In particular, fermions with non-trivial quantum geometry can generate Chern-Simons (CS)-like terms in effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Swati Chaudhary , Takashi Oka

In this work we review various findings in the planar quantum physics with the special emphasis on the two-component quantum electrodynamics in three-dimensional spacetime (QED_{3}) with the Chern-Simons (CS) term. First the classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Sergej Moroz

Schwinger-Dyson equations are used to study spontaneous chiral and parity symmetry breaking of three dimensional quantum electrodynamics with two-component fermions. This theory admits a topological photon mass that explicitly breaks parity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 P. M. Lo , E. S. Swanson

We study the effect of a (3+1)-dimensional Chern-Simons electrodynamics on the equations governing the dynamics of magnetized plasma and fields. In this model, the Chern-Simons (CS) part consists of a dynamical pseudo-scalar field whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Patrick Das Gupta

The pseudoscalar particles pions, kaons and the $\eta$-particle are considerably lighter than the other hadrons such as protons or neutrons. Their lightness was understood as a consequence of approximate chiral symmetry breaking. This led…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 B. Ananthanarayan , M. S. A. Alam Khan , Daniel Wyler

We study the electrodynamics of generic charged particles (bosons, fermions, relativistic or not) constrained to move on an infinite plane. An effective gauge theory in 2+1 dimensional spacetime which describes the real electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. C. Marino

The Lee-Wick pseudo-quantum electrodynamics in the presence of a Chern-Simons term is studied in this paper. The paper starts with a non-local lagrangian density that sets the pseudo-Lee-Wick electrodynamics defined on a $1+2$ space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-30 M. J. Neves

In the low energy domain, Chiral Perturbation Theory parametrizes the small chiral symmetry breaking effects, produced by the quark masses $m_u$, $m_d$ and $m_s$, in terms of order parameters of massless QCD. The latter can then, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Knecht

Non-perturbative effect of the formation of a chiral symmetry breaking condensate <\bar\psi\psi> and of a dynamically generated fermion mass in QED in the presence of an external magnetic field is considered. The dynamical mass of a fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin
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