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We extend the randomized singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm \citep{Halko2011finding} to estimate the SVD of a shifted data matrix without explicitly constructing the matrix in the memory. With no loss in the accuracy of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-02 Ali Basirat

There is currently a huge effort to understand the potential and limitations of variational quantum machine learning (QML) based on the optimization of parameterized quantum circuits. Recent proposals toward dequantizing variational QML…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Ryan Sweke , Seongwook Shin , Elies Gil-Fuster

Singular value decomposition is central to many problems in engineering and scientific fields. Several quantum algorithms have been proposed to determine the singular values and their associated singular vectors of a given matrix. Although…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Xin Wang , Zhixin Song , Youle Wang

Singular value decomposition (SVD) and matrix inversion are ubiquitous in scientific computing. Both tasks are computationally demanding for large scale matrices. Existing algorithms can approximatively solve these problems with a given…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Weiwei Xu , Weijie Shen , Zhengjian Bai , Chen Xu

In Markov decision processes (MDPs), quantile risk measures such as Value-at-Risk are a standard metric for modeling RL agents' preferences for certain outcomes. This paper proposes a new Q-learning algorithm for quantile optimization in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jia Lin Hau , Erick Delage , Esther Derman , Mohammad Ghavamzadeh , Marek Petrik

Many statistical problems involve the estimation of a $\left(d\times d\right)$ orthogonal matrix $\textbf{Q}$. Such an estimation is often challenging due to the orthonormality constraints on $\textbf{Q}$. To cope with this problem, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-04 Luca Bagnato , Antonio Punzo

Quantum signal processing (QSP) provides a systematic framework for implementing a polynomial transformation of a linear operator, and unifies nearly all known quantum algorithms. In parallel, recent works have developed randomized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 John M. Martyn , Patrick Rall

There are several factorizations of multi-dimensional tensors into lower-dimensional components, known as `tensor networks'. We consider the popular `tensor-train' (TT) format and ask: How efficiently can we compute a low-rank approximation…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-18 Melven Röhrig-Zöllner , Jonas Thies , Achim Basermann

CUR matrix decomposition is a randomized algorithm that can efficiently compute the low rank approximation for a given rectangle matrix. One limitation with the existing CUR algorithms is that they require an access to the full matrix A for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-25 Rong Jin , Shenghuo Zhu

Randomized algorithms for low-rank approximation of quaternion matrices have gained increasing attention in recent years. However, existing methods overlook pass efficiency, the ability to limit the number of passes over the input…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Salman Ahmadi-Asl , Malihe Nobakht Kooshkghazi , Valentin Leplat

Low-rank regularization (LRR) has been widely applied in various machine learning tasks, but the associated optimization is challenging. Directly optimizing the rank function under constraints is NP-hard in general. To overcome this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Naiqi Li , Yuqiu Xie , Peiyuan Liu , Tao Dai , Yong Jiang , Shu-Tao Xia

This thesis gives an overview of the state-of-the-art randomized linear algebra algorithms for singular value decomposition (SVD), including the presentation of existing pseudo-codes and theoretical error analysis. Our main focus is on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-29 Xiaowen Li

Recent years have witnessed intense development of randomized methods for low-rank approximation. These methods target principal component analysis (PCA) and the calculation of truncated singular value decompositions (SVD). The present…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-01-02 Arthur Szlam , Yuval Kluger , Mark Tygert

Efficient task scheduling is paramount in parallel programming on multi-core architectures, where tasks are fundamental computational units. QR factorization is a critical sub-routine in Sequential Least Squares Quadratic Programming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Soumyajit Chatterjee , Rahul Utkoor , Uppu Eshwar , Sathya Peri , V. Krishna Nandivada

Matrix completion is one of the most challenging problems in computer vision. Recently, quaternion representations of color images have achieved competitive performance in many fields. Because it treats the color image as a whole, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-24 Juan Han , Liqiao Yang , Kit Ian Kou , Jifei Miao , Lizhi Liu

The interpolative decomposition (ID) aims to construct a low-rank approximation formed by a basis consisting of row/column skeletons in the original matrix and a corresponding interpolation matrix. This work explores fast and accurate ID…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 Yijun Dong , Chao Chen , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Katherine Pearce

CUR matrix decomposition computes the low rank approximation of a given matrix by using the actual rows and columns of the matrix. It has been a very useful tool for handling large matrices. One limitation with the existing algorithms for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-05 Miao Xu , Rong Jin , Zhi-Hua Zhou

The CP tensor decomposition is used in applications such as machine learning and signal processing to discover latent low-rank structure in multidimensional data. Computing a CP decomposition via an alternating least squares (ALS) method…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-22 Rachel Minster , Irina Viviano , Xiaotian Liu , Grey Ballard

The Tucker tensor decomposition is a natural extension of the singular value decomposition (SVD) to multiway data. We propose to accelerate Tucker tensor decomposition algorithms by using randomization and parallelization. We present two…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Rachel Minster , Zitong Li , Grey Ballard

Given a matrix $A$ of size $m\times n$, the manuscript describes a algorithm for computing a QR factorization $AP=QR$ where $P$ is a permutation matrix, $Q$ is orthonormal, and $R$ is upper triangular. The algorithm is blocked, to allow it…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-01 P. G. Martinsson