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Because of the recent advances of genome sequences, a large number of human genome sequences are available for the study of human genetics. Genome-wide association studies typically focus on associations between single-nucleotide…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-10-11 Kazuharu Misawa

Sequencing-based studies are emerging as a major tool for genetic association studies of complex diseases. These studies pose great challenges to the traditional statistical methods (e.g., single-locus analyses based on regression methods)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-18 Changshuai Wei , Qing Lu

Differential co-expression analysis has been widely applied by scientists in understanding the biological mechanisms of diseases. However, the unknown differential patterns are often complicated; thus, models based on simplified parametric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-13 Tianxi Li , Xiwei Tang , Ajay Chatrath

Multi-trait genome-wide association studies (GWAS) use multi-variate statistical methods to identify associations between genetic variants and multiple correlated traits simultaneously, and have higher statistical power than independent…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-02-10 Muhammad Ammar Malik , Adriaan-Alexander Ludl , Tom Michoel

In genetic association studies, detecting disease-genotype associations is a primary goal. For most diseases, the underlying genetic model is unknown, and we study seven robust test statistics for monotone association. For a given test…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-13 Mette Langaas , Øyvind Bakke

Copula models have been widely used to model the dependence between continuous random variables, but modeling count data via copulas has recently become popular in the statistics literature. Spearman's rho is an appropriate and effective…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-21 Hadi Safari-Katesari , S. Yaser Samadi , Samira Zaroudi

Many types of bounded data defined on the unit interval arise naturally as ratios of the form $X/(X + Y)$. In the existing literature, the main statistical models proposed for this type of bounded data typically based on the assumption that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-04 Roberto Vila , Felipe Quintino , Marcelo Bourguignon

High dimensional case control studies are ubiquitous in the biological sciences, particularly genomics. To maximise power while constraining cost and to minimise type-1 error rates, researchers typically seek to replicate findings in a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-11 James Liley

Research on the localization of the genetic basis associated with diseases or traits has been widely conducted in the last a few decades. Scan methods have been developed for region-based analysis in whole-genome association studies,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-31 Wei Zhang , Fan Wang , Fang Yao

We investigate saddlepoint approximations applied to the score test statistic in genome-wide association studies with binary phenotypes. The inaccuracy in the normal approximation of the score test statistic increases with increasing sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-11 Pål Vegard Johnsen , Øyvind Bakke , Thea Bjørnland , Andrew Thomas DeWan , Mette Langaas

Identifying disease-associated genes enables the development of precision medicine and the understanding of biological processes. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS), gene expression data, biological pathway analysis, and protein network…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-03-10 Muhammad Muneeb , David B. Ascher , YooChan Myung

We describe here a new method to estimate copula measure. From N observations of two variables X and Y, we draw a huge number m of subsamples (size n<N), and we compute the joint ranks in these subsamples. Then, for each bivariate rank…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-09-26 Jérôme Collet

The identification of predefined groups of genes ("gene-sets") which are differentially expressed between two conditions ("gene-set analysis", or GSA) is a very popular analysis in bioinformatics. GSA incorporates biological knowledge by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-14 Nicolas Städler , Sach Mukherjee

Modern datasets commonly feature both substantial missingness and many variables of mixed data types, which present significant challenges for estimation and inference. Complete case analysis, which proceeds using only the observations with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-10 Joseph Feldman , Daniel R. Kowal

Through genome-wide association studies (GWAS), disease susceptible genetic variables can be identified by comparing the genetic data of individuals with and without a specific disease. However, the discovery of these associations poses a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Zhendong Sha , Yuanzhu Chen , Ting Hu

Copulas are powerful statistical tools for capturing dependencies across data dimensions. Applying Copulas involves estimating independent marginals, a straightforward task, followed by the much more challenging task of determining a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Flavio Figueiredo , José Geraldo Fernandes , Jackson Silva , Renato M. Assunção

Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS) are used to identify statistically significant genetic variants in case-control studies. GWAS typically use a p-value threshold of 5 x 10-8 to identify highly ranked single nucleotide polymorphisms…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Paul Fergus , Casimiro Curbelo Montanez , Basma Abdulaimma , Paulo Lisboa , Carl Chalmers

Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) help identify genetic variations in people with diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD), which are less common in those without the disease. Thus, GWAS data can be used to identify genetic variations…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-04-07 Ali Amelia , Lourdes Pena-Castillo , Hamid Usefi

We propose a method for detecting differential gene expression that exploits the correlation between genes. Our proposal averages the univariate scores of each feature with the scores in correlation neighborhoods. In a number of real and…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Robert Tibshirani , Larry Wasserman

We propose a resampling-based fast variable selection technique for detecting relevant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in a multi-marker mixed effect model. Due to computational complexity, current practice primarily involves testing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-30 Subhabrata Majumdar , Saonli Basu , Matt McGue , Snigdhansu Chatterjee