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Cooperation and defection are social traits whose evolutionary origin is still unresolved. Recent behavioral experiments with humans suggested that strategy changes are driven mainly by the individuals' expectations and not by imitation.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Miguel Aguilar-Janita , Nagi Khalil , Inmaculada Leyva , Irene Sendiña-Nadal

Population structure induced by both spatial embedding and more general networks of interaction, such as model social networks, have been shown to have a fundamental effect on the dynamics and outcome of evolutionary games. These effects…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Gergely J Szollosi , Imre Derenyi

In this paper, we consider a two-player two-strategy game with random payoffs in a population subdivided into $d$ demes, each containing $N$ individuals at the beginning of any given generation and experiencing local extinction and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-11-02 Dhaker Kroumi , Sabin Lessard

Evolutionary game theory, encompassing discrete, continuous, and mixed strategies, is pivotal for understanding cooperation dynamics. Discrete strategies involve deterministic actions with a fixed probability of one, whereas continuous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-13 Zehua Si , Zhixue He , Chen Shen , Jun Tanimoto

Recent developments of eco-evolutionary models have shown that evolving feedbacks between behavioral strategies and the environment of game interactions, leading to changes in the underlying payoff matrix, can impact the underlying…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Katherine Betz , Feng Fu , Naoki Masuda

How cooperation emerges in human societies is still a puzzle. Evolutionary game theory has been the standard framework to address this issue. In most models, every individual plays with all others, and then reproduce and die according to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Carlos P. Roca , Jose A. Cuesta , Angel Sanchez

The sampling of interaction partners depends on often implicit modelling assumptions, yet has marked effects on the dynamics in evolutionary games. One particularly important aspect is whether or not competitors also interact. Population…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-20 Christoph Hauert , Jacek Miȩkisz

We study the evolution of cooperation in populations where individuals play prisoner's dilemma on a network. Every node of the network corresponds on an individual choosing whether to cooperate or defect in a repeated game. The players…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-02-08 Vahideh H. Manshadi , Amin Saberi

Complex spatial structure, with partially isolated subpopulations, and environment heterogeneity, such as gradients in nutrients, oxygen, and drugs, both shape the evolution of natural populations. We investigate the impact of environment…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-07 Cecilia Fruet , Arthur Alexandre , Alia Abbara , Claude Loverdo , Anne-Florence Bitbol

The tragedy of the commons (TOC) is a ubiquitous social dilemma witnessed in interactions between a population of living entities and shared resources available to them: The individuals in the population tend to selfishly overexploit a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-11 Joy Das Bairagya , Samrat Sohel Mondal , Debashish Chowdhury , Sagar Chakraborty

Cooperation is ubiquitous in nature, but explaining its existence remains a central interdisciplinary challenge. Cooperation is most difficult to explain in the Prisoner's Dilemma game, where cooperators always lose in direct competition…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-11-13 J. David Van Dyken , Melanie J. I. Muller , Keenan M. L. Mack , Michael M. Desai

A generic property of biological, social and economical networks is their ability to evolve in time, creating and suppressing interactions. We approach this issue within the framework of an adaptive network of agents playing a Prisoner's…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Martin G. Zimmermann , Victor M. Eguiluz , Maxi San Miguel

The emergence and maintenance of cooperative behavior is a fascinating topic in evolutionary biology and social science. The public goods game (PGG) is a paradigm for exploring cooperative behavior. In PGG, the total resulting payoff is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-15 Yan Li , Xinsheng Liu , Jens Christian Claussen , Wanlin Guo

The prisoner's dilemma describes a conflict between a pair of players, in which defection is a dominant strategy whereas cooperation is collectively optimal. The iterated version of the dilemma has been extensively studied to understand the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-02 Seung Ki Baek , Su Do Yi , Hyeong-Chai Jeong

Ecology and evolution are inherently linked, and studying a mathematical model that considers both holds promise of insightful discoveries related to the dynamics of cooperation. In the present article, we use the prisoner's dilemma (PD)…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-08-10 Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Srilena Kundu , Jeet Banerjee , Matjaž Perc , Dibakar Ghosh

Traditionally, resource limitation in evolutionary game theory is assumed just to impose a constant population size. Here we show that resource limitations may generate dynamical payoffs able to alter an original prisoner's dilemma, and to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-10-26 Rubén J. Requejo , Juan Camacho

We consider two-player iterated survival games in which players may switch from a more cooperative behavior to a less cooperative one at some step of the game. Payoffs are survival probabilities and lone individuals have to finish the game…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-02-18 Olivier Salagnac , John Wakeley

Despite the wealth of empirical and theoretical studies, the origin and maintenance of cooperation is still an evolutionary riddle. In this context, ecological life-history traits which affect the efficiency of selection may play a role,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-04-16 Thibaut Sellinger , Johannes Müller , Volker Hösel , Aurélien Tellier

Both cooperation and migration are ubiquitous in human society and animal world. In this Rapid Communication, we propose an aspiration-induced migration in which individuals will migrate to new sites provided that their payoffs are below…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Han-Xin Yang , Zhi-Xi Wu , Bing-Hong Wang

The emergence and maintenance of cooperation has attracted intensive scholarly interest and has been analysed within the framework of evolutionary game theory. The role of innovation, which introduces novel strategies into the population,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Hirofumi Takesue