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Constant weight codes (CWCs) and constant composition codes (CCCs) are two important classes of codes that have been studied extensively in both combinatorics and coding theory for nearly sixty years. In this paper we show that for {\it…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-23 Miao Liu , Chong Shangguan

In this paper, the authors provide a weak decoding version of the traditional source coding theorem of Claude Shannon. The central bound that is obtained is \[ \chi>\log_{\epsilon}(2^{-n(H(X)+\epsilon)}) \] where \[…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Aman Chawla

In this paper, we provide a performance analysis of a new class of serial concatenated convolutional codes (SCCC) where the inner encoder can be punctured beyond the unitary rate. The puncturing of the inner encoder is not limited to inner…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Alexandre Graell i Amat , Guido Montorsi , Francesca Vatta

Given a rational pointed $n$-dimensional cone $C$, we study the integer Carath\'{e}odory rank $\operatorname{CR}(C)$ and its asymptotic form $\operatorname{CR^{\rm a}}(C)$, where we consider ``most'' integer vectors in the cone. The main…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-27 Iskander Aliev , Martin Henk , Mark Hogan , Stefan Kuhlmann , Timm Oertel

As a crucial technique for integrated circuits (IC) test response compaction, $X$-compact employs a special kind of codes called $X$-codes for reliable compressions of the test response in the presence of unknown logic values ($X$s). From a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Xiangliang Kong , Xin Wang , Gennian Ge

A \emph{covering array} is an $N \times k$ array of elements from a $v$-ary alphabet such that every $N \times t$ subarray contains all $v^t$ tuples from the alphabet of size $t$ at least $\lambda$ times; this is denoted as $\CA_\lambda(N;…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-06 Mason R. Calbert , Ryan E. Dougherty

The paper has a threefold purpose. The first purpose is to present an explicit description of expanded cyclic codes defined in $\GF(q^m)$. The proposed explicit construction of expanded generator matrix and expanded parity check matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-07-08 Yingquan Wu

Color codes are promising quantum error correction (QEC) codes because they have an advantage over surface codes in that all Clifford gates can be implemented transversally. However, thresholds of color codes under circuit-level noise are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Yugo Takada , Keisuke Fujii

Practical quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols require a finite-size security proof. The phase error correction (PEC) approach is one of the general strategies for security analyses that has successfully proved finite-size security for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Takaya Matsuura , Shinichiro Yamano , Yui Kuramochi , Toshihiko Sasaki , Masato Koashi

This paper extends the foundational work of Dollma \emph{et al}. on codes for ordered composite DNA sequences. We consider the general setting with an alphabet of size $q$ and a resolution parameter $k$, moving beyond the binary ($q=2$)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Zuo Ye , Yuling Li , Zhaojun Lan , Gennian Ge

We consider the problem of approximately solving constraint satisfaction problems with arity $k > 2$ ($k$-CSPs) on instances satisfying certain expansion properties, when viewed as hypergraphs. Random instances of $k$-CSPs, which are also…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Vedat Levi Alev , Fernando Granha Jeronimo , Madhur Tulsiani

Universally achievable error exponents pertaining to certain families of channels (most notably, discrete memoryless channels (DMC's)), and various ensembles of random codes, are studied by combining the competitive minimax approach,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-08-01 Yaniv Akirav , Neri Merhav

This paper deals with the problem of universal lossless coding on a countable infinite alphabet. It focuses on some classes of sources defined by an envelope condition on the marginal distribution, namely exponentially decreasing envelope…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-07 Dominique Bontemps

Quantifying the complexity of quantum states that possess intrinsic structure, such as symmetry or encoding, in a fair manner constitutes a core challenge in the benchmarking of quantum technologies. This paper introduces the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 HongZheng Liu , YiNuo Tian , Zhiyue Wu

We prove that quantum expander codes can be combined with quantum fault-tolerance techniques to achieve constant overhead: the ratio between the total number of physical qubits required for a quantum computation with faulty hardware and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Omar Fawzi , Antoine Grospellier , Anthony Leverrier

A problem of index coding with side information was first considered by Y. Birk and T. Kol (IEEE INFOCOM, 1998). In the present work, a generalization of index coding scheme, where transmitted symbols are subject to errors, is studied.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-01-17 Son Hoang Dau , Vitaly Skachek , Yeow Meng Chee

Fast decoders that achieve strong error suppression are essential for fault-tolerant quantum computation (FTQC) from both practical and theoretical perspectives. The union-find (UF) decoder for the surface code is widely regarded as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Satoshi Yoshida , Ethan Lake , Hayata Yamasaki

The set of all error-correcting codes C over a fixed finite alphabet F of cardinality q determines the set of code points in the unit square with coordinates (R(C), delta (C)):= (relative transmission rate, relative minimal distance). The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Yuri I. Manin , Matilde Marcolli

We consider a setup in which Alice selects a pdf $f$ from a set of prescribed pdfs $\mathscr{P}$ and sends a prefix-free codeword $W$ to Bob in order to allow him to generate a single instance of the random variable $X\sim f$. We describe a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Cheuk Ting Li , Abbas El Gamal

Let $P = \{p(i)\}$ be a measure of strictly positive probabilities on the set of nonnegative integers. Although the countable number of inputs prevents usage of the Huffman algorithm, there are nontrivial $P$ for which known methods find a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Michael B. Baer