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Motivated by persistent homology and topological data analysis, we consider formal sums on a metric space with a distinguished subset. These formal sums, which we call persistence diagrams, have a canonical 1-parameter family of metrics…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-19 Peter Bubenik , Iryna Hartsock

In the first part of this paper, we develop the theory of anisotropic curvature measures for convex bodies in the Euclidean space. It is proved that any convex body whose boundary anisotropic curvature measure equals a linear combination of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-05 Ben Andrews , Yitao Lei , Yong Wei , Changwei Xiong

In this paper, we study the deformation of the intersection of one compact set with a closed neighborhood of another compact set by changing the radius of this neighborhood. It is shown that in finite-dimensional normed spaces, in the case…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-09 A. Kh. Galstyan

The inevitable noise in real measurements motivates the problem to continuously quantify the similarity between rigid objects such as periodic time series and proteins given by ordered points and considered up to isometry maintaining…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Vitaliy Kurlin

Recently many papers on cone metric spaces have been appeared, and main topological properties of such spaces have been obtained. A cone metric space is Hausdorff, and first countable, so the topology of it coincides with a topology induced…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-07-25 AyŞE SÖnmez

Cone spherical metrics are conformal metrics with constant curvature one and finitely many conical singularities on compact Riemann surfaces. A cone spherical metric is called irreducible if each developing map of the metric does not have…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-11 Lingguang Li , Jijian Song , Bin Xu

We study the properties of topological spaces $(X,\tau)$, where $X$ is a definable set in an o-minimal structure and the topology $\tau$ on $X$ has a basis that is (uniformly) definable. Examples of such spaces include the canonical…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-11 Pablo Andújar Guerrero , Margaret E. M. Thomas

The proper Euclidean geometry is considered to be metric space and described in terms of only metric and finite metric subspaces (sigma-immanent description). Constructing the geometry, one does not use topology and topological properties.…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

The space of embedded submanifolds plays an important role in applications such as computational anatomy and shape analysis. We can define two different classes on Riemannian metrics on this space: so-called outer metrics are metrics that…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-19 Martins Bruveris

Compact metric spaces form an important class of metric spaces, but the category that they define lacks many important properties such as completeness and cocompleteness. In recent studies of "metric domain theory" and Stone-type dualities,…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-01-15 Marco Abbadini , Dirk Hofmann

Inspired by the concept of hyperconvexity and its relation to curvature, we translate geometric properties of a metric space encoded by the curvature inequalities into the persistent homology induced by the \v{C}ech filtration of that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-29 Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost

This paper investigates spaces equipped with a family of metric-like functions satisfying certain axioms. These functions provide a unified framework for defining topology, uniformity, and diffeology. The framework is based on a family of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-25 Masaki Taho

This article provides an overview of various notions of shape spaces, including the space of parametrized and unparametrized curves, the space of immersions, the diffeomorphism group and the space of Riemannian metrics. We discuss the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-07 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Peter W. Michor

We first consider interval partitions whose complements are Lebesgue-null and introduce a complete metric that induces the same topology as the Hausdorff distance (between complements). This is done using correspondences between intervals.…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-29 Noah Forman , Soumik Pal , Douglas Rizzolo , Matthias Winkel

The Persistent Homology Transform (PHT) was introduced in the field of Topological Data Analysis about 10 years ago, and has since been proven to be a very powerful descriptor of Euclidean shapes. The PHT consists of scanning a shape from…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-25 Adam Onus , Nina Otter , Renata Turkes

A main goal in the field of statistical shape analysis is to define computable and informative metrics on spaces of immersed manifolds, such as the space of curves in a Euclidean space. The approach taken in the elastic shape analysis…

This paper develops new tools for understanding surfaces with more than one end (and usually, of infinite topology) which properly minimally embed into Euclidean three-space. On such a surface, the set of ends forms a compact Hausdorff…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-19 Pascal Collin , Robert Kusner , William H. Meeks , III , Harold Rosenberg

Metric spaces are a fundamental component of mathematics and have a paramount importance as a framework for measuring distance. They can be found in many different branches of mathematics, such as analysis and topology. This paper offers an…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-30 Ismail Gemaledin , Iusuf Gemaledin

Topological transforms are parametrized families of topological invariants, which, by analogy with transforms in signal processing, are much more discriminative than single measurements. The first two topological transforms to be defined…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-01 Clément Maria , Steve Oudot , Elchanan Solomon

We study the topology associated with physical vector and scalar fields. A mathematical object, e.g., a ball, can be continuously deformed, without tearing or gluing, to make other topologically equivalent objects, e.g., a cube or a solid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Amir Jafari , Ethan Vishniac
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