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A serial of two dimensional titanium and zirconium trichalcogenides nanosheets MX3 (M=Ti, Zr; X=S, Se, Te) are investigated based on first-principles calculations. The evaluated low cleavage energy indicates that stable two dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Yingdi Jin , Xingxing Li , Jinlong Yang

Layered materials span a very broad range of solids ranging from van der Waals materials to highly complex crystal structures such as clays. They are commonly believed to have highly anisotropic properties, which is essentially attributed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Jiawei Zhang , Lirong Song , Mattia Sist , Kasper Tolborg , Bo Brummerstedt Iversen

The phenomenon of negative-U behavior, where a defect traps a second charge carrier more strongly than the first, has been established in many host crystals. Here we report the case of four-carrier transitions for both vacancy defects in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Xinwei Wang , Sean R. Kavanagh , David O. Scanlon , Aron Walsh

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are a new type of materials under intense study because of their interesting physical properties and wide range of potential applications from nanoelectronics to sensing and photonics. Monolayers of…

We conducted a tip-enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy (TERS) and photoluminescence (PL) study of quasi-1D TaSe3 nanoribbons exfoliated onto gold substrates. At a selenium deficiency of ~0.25 (Se/Ta=2.75,), the nanoribbons exhibit a…

Antiferromagnetic FeSn is considered to be a close realization of the ideal two-dimensional (2D) kagome lattice, hosting Dirac cones, van Hove singularities, and flat bands, as it comprises Fe$_3$Sn kagome layers well separated by Sn buffer…

In this work we have shown bulk superconductivity and studied the anisotropy in both the normal and superconducting states in quasi-1D conductor Nb2Se3. Electron - electron Umklapp scattering dominates electronic transport along the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rongwei Hu , K. Lauritch-Kullas , J. O Brian , V. F. Mitrovic , C. Petrovic

The abundant bonding possibilities of Carbon stimulate the design of numerous carbon allotropes, promising the foundation for exploring structure-functionality relationships. Herein, utilizing the space bending strategy, we successfully…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Linfeng Yu , Yi Zhang , Jianzhou Lin , Kexin Dong , Xiong Zheng , Zhenzhen Qin , Guangzhao Qin

We discuss the weak-coupling BCS theory of the heavy fermion superconductor UPt_3, accounting for that system's anisotropic, multisheeted Fermi surface by expanding the order parameter and pair potential in terms of appropriate basis…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Haran , P. J. Hirschfeld , M. Sigrist

Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) crystals have gained tremendous attentions owing to their potential impacts to the future electronics technologies, as well as the exotic phenomena emerging in these materials. Monolayer of {\alpha}…

On the basis of detailed ab initio studies the influence of strain on the anisotropy of the transport distribution of the thermoelectrics Bi$_2$Te$_3$ and Sb$_2$Te$_3$ was investigated. Both tellurides were studied in their own, as well as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-18 B. Y. Yavorsky , N. F. Hinsche , P. Zahn , I. Mertig

Nanolaminated materials exhibit characteristic magnetic, mechanical, and thermoelectric properties, with large contemporary scientific and technological interest. Here, we report on the anisotropic Seebeck coefficient in nanolaminated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Martin Magnuson , Maurizio Mattesini , Ngo Van Nong , Per Eklund , Lars Hultman

We present a study of mechanical, electronic and magnetic properties of two dimensional (2D), monolayer of silicon carbide (SiC) in honeycomb structure and its quasi 1D armchair nanoribbons using first-principles plane wave method. In order…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-08 E. Bekaroglu , M. Topsakal , S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

The rapid growth of the solar energy industry has produced a strong demand for high performance, efficient photoelectric materials. Many ferroelectrics, composed of earth-abundant elements, are useful for solar cell applications due to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Radi A. Jishi , Marcus A. Lucas

Two-dimensional Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) has shown promising prospects for the next generation electronics and optoelectronics devices. The monolayer MoS2 can be patterned into quasi-one-dimensional anisotropic MoS2 nanoribbons (MNRs),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Jiang-Bin Wu , Huan Zhao , Yuanrui Li , Douglas Ohlberg , Wei Shi , Wei Wu , Han Wang , Ping-Heng Tan

Transition metal dichalcogenide, especially MoS2 has attracted lot of attention recently owing to its tunable visible range band gap and anisotropic electronic and transport properties. Here, we report a comprehensive inelastic light…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Deepu Kumar , Birender Singh , Rahul Kumar , Mahesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

The coexisting regime of spin density wave (SDW) and superconductivity in the iron pnictides represents a novel ground state. We have performed high resolution angle-resolved photoemission measurements on NaFe1-xCoxAs (x = 0.0175) in this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Q. Q. Ge , Z. R. Ye , M. Xu , Y. Zhang , J. Jiang , B. P. Xie , Y. Song , C. L. Zhang , Pengcheng Dai , D. L. Feng

Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes show extraordinary electronic and optical properties, such as high charge carrier mobilities and diameter-dependent near-infrared photoluminescence. The introduction of sp3 defects in the carbon…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Jana Zaumseil

We report a combined experimental and computational study of the optical properties of individual silicon telluride (Si2Te3) nanoplates. The p-type semiconductor Si2Te3 has a unique layered crystal structure with hexagonal closed-packed Te…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Jiyang Chen , Romakanta Bhattarai , Jingbiao Cui , Xiao Shen , Thang Hoang

A new two-dimensional (2D) layered material, namely, titanium trisulfide (TiS$_3$) monolayer sheet, is predicted to possess desired electronic properties for nanoelectronic applications. On basis of the first-principles calculations within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jun Dai , Xiao Cheng Zeng