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Motivated by developments in renewable energy and smart grids, we formulate a stylized mathematical model of a transport network with stochastic load fluctuations. Using an affine control rule, we explore the trade-off between the number of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-24 Alessandro Zocca , Bert Zwart

Plasticity is inherent to many engineering materials such as metals. While it can degrade the load-carrying capacity of structures via material yielding, it can also protect structures through plastic energy dissipation. To fully harness…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Yingqi Jia , Xiaojia Shelly Zhang

The thermodynamics and dynamics of supercooled liquids correlate with their elasticity. In particular for covalent networks, the jump of specific heat is small and the liquid is {\it strong} near the threshold valence where the network…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Le Yan , Matthieu Wyart

Passive transformation of waves via nonlinear systems is ubiquitous in settings ranging from acoustics to optics and electromagnetics. Passivity is of particular importance for responding rapidly to stimuli and nonlinearity enormously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Brianna MacNider , Haning Xiu , Kai Qian , Ian Frankel , Hyunsun Alicia Kim , Nicholas Boechler

Under the assumption of mass-action kinetics, a dynamical system may be induced by several different reaction networks and/or parameters. It is therefore possible for a mass-action system to exhibit complex-balancing dynamics without being…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-02 Sabina J. Haque , Matthew Satriano , Miruna-Stefana Sorea , Polly Y. Yu

In the present paper we investigate the mechanics of systems of affinely-rigid bodies, i.e., bodies rigid in the sense of affine geometry. Certain physical applications are possible in modelling of molecular crystals, granular media, and…

We present a new apparatus that probes simultaneously the macroscopic mechanical response and the microscopic motion in polymer networks under uni-axial strain. The setup leverages photon correlation imaging, a space- and time-resolved…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-01 N. H. P. Orr , G. Prevot , T. Phou , L. Cipelletti

Networks and dense suspensions frequently reside near a boundary between soft (or fluid-like) and rigid (or solid-like) regimes. Transitions between these regimes can be driven by changes in structure, density, or applied stress or strain.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Jordan L. Shivers , Abhinav Sharma , Fred C. MacKintosh

Materials characterized by spatially homogeneous elastic moduli undergo affine distortions when subjected to external stress at their boundaries, i.e., their displacements $\uv (\xv)$ from a uniform reference state grow linearly with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. A. DiDonna , T. C. Lubensky

In this paper we study Maxwell lattices with non-rectilinear constraints, where the elastic energy is determined by the collective motion of three or more particles, in contrast to a rectilinear spring whose elastic energy only relies on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Natalia Lera , J. V. Alvarez , Kai Sun

We study the effect of varying wiring in excitable random networks in which connection weights change with activity to mold local resistance or facilitation due to fatigue. Dynamic attractors, corresponding to patterns of activity, are then…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-05-22 Samuel Johnson , J. Marro , Joaquin J. Torres

By virtue of their open network structures and low densities, metal--organic frameworks (MOFs) are soft materials that exhibit elastic instabilities at low applied stresses. The conventional strategy for improving elastic stability is to…

Multi-stable mechanical structures find cutting-edge applications across various domains due to their reconfigurability, which offers innovative possibilities for engineering and technology advancements. This study explores the emergence of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Zhen Wang , Feiyang Sun , Xiaodong Xu , Xin Li , Chuanqing Chen , Minghui Lu

In this work we provide a computationally tractable procedure for designing affine control policies, applied to constrained, discrete-time, partially observable, linear systems subject to set bounded disturbances, stochastic noise and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-27 Georgios Kotsalis , Guanghui Lan

Topological mechanical metamaterials have enabled new ways to control stress and deformation propagation. Exemplified by Maxwell lattices, they have been studied extensively using a linearized formalism. Herein, we study a two-dimensional…

Intelligent biological systems are characterized by their embodiment in a complex environment and the intimate interplay between their nervous systems and the nonlinear mechanical properties of their bodies. This coordination, in which the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Deniz Oktay , Mehran Mirramezani , Eder Medina , Ryan P. Adams

The ability to change significantly mechanical and wave propagation properties of a structure without rebuilding it has been one of the main challenges in the field of mechanical metamaterials. This stems from the enormous appeal that,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 K. K. Dudek , J. A. Iglesias Martínez , G. Ulliac , L. Hirsinger , L. Wang , V. Laude , M. Kadic

The development of chemical reaction models aids understanding and prediction in areas ranging from biology to electrochemistry and combustion. A systematic approach to building reaction network models uses observational data not only to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Nikhil Galagali , Youssef M. Marzouk

We study a material modeled as a network of nodes connected by edges. Using a discrete approach, we build a nonlinear algebraic system that connects applied forces to internal forces and node positions. The model can describe elasticity,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Ioannis Dassios

The intertwined ferroelectricity and band topology will enable the non-volatile control of the topological states, which is of importance for nanoelectrics with low energy costing and high response speed. Nonetheless, the principle to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Yan Liang , Ning Mao , Ying Dai , Liangzhi Kou , Baibiao Huang , Yandong Ma