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The goal of objective point cloud quality assessment (PCQA) research is to develop quantitative metrics that measure point cloud quality in a perceptually consistent manner. Merging the research of cognitive science and intuition of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Yujie Zhang , Qi Yang , Yifei Zhou , Xiaozhong Xu , Le Yang , Yiling Xu

Advanced 3D metrology technologies such as Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) and laser 3D scanners have facilitated the collection of massive point cloud data, beneficial for process monitoring, control and optimization. However, due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Hao Yan , Kamran Paynabar , Massimo Pacella

The worldwide commercialization of fifth generation (5G) wireless networks and the exciting possibilities offered by connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) are pushing toward the deployment of heterogeneous sensors for tracking dynamic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Francesco Nardo , Davide Peressoni , Paolo Testolina , Marco Giordani , Andrea Zanella

No-reference bitstream-layer point cloud quality assessment (PCQA) can be deployed without full decoding at any network node to achieve real-time quality monitoring. In this work, we focus on the PCQA problem dedicated to Octree-RAHT…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Dongshuai Duan , Honglei Su , Qi Liu , Hui Yuan , Wei Gao , Jiarun Song , Zhou Wang

Recently, numerous learning-based compression methods have been developed with outstanding performance for the coding of the geometry information of point clouds. On the contrary, limited explorations have been devoted to point cloud…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Jianqiang Wang , Zhan Ma

Video-based point cloud compression (V-PCC) converts the dynamic point cloud data into video sequences using traditional video codecs for efficient encoding. However, this lossy compression scheme introduces artifacts that degrade the color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Jingwei Bao , Yu Liu , Zeliang Li , Shuyuan Zhu , Siu-Kei Au Yeung

Generalization remains a critical challenge in deep learning-based point cloud geometry compression. While existing methods perform well on standard benchmarks, their performance collapses in real-world scenarios due to two fundamental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Kangli Wang , Qianxi Yi , Yuqi Ye , Shihao Li , Wei Gao

In the practical application of point cloud completion tasks, real data quality is usually much worse than the CAD datasets used for training. A small amount of noisy data will usually significantly impact the overall system's accuracy. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Jieqi Shi , Peiliang Li , Xiaozhi Chen , Shaojie Shen

In the past decade, cloud computing has emerged from a pursuit for a service-driven information and communication technology (ICT), into a signifcant fraction of the ICT market. Responding to the growth of the market, many alternative cloud…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Nikolas Herbst , Rouven Krebs , Giorgos Oikonomou , George Kousiouris , Athanasia Evangelinou , Alexandru Iosup , Samuel Kounev

During the compression, transmission, and rendering of point clouds, various artifacts are introduced, affecting the quality perceived by the end user. However, evaluating the impact of these distortions on the overall quality is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Michael Neri , Federica Battisti

Although large multi-modality models (LMMs) have seen extensive exploration and application in various quality assessment studies, their integration into Point Cloud Quality Assessment (PCQA) remains unexplored. Given LMMs' exceptional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Zicheng Zhang , Haoning Wu , Yingjie Zhou , Chunyi Li , Wei Sun , Chaofeng Chen , Xiongkuo Min , Xiaohong Liu , Weisi Lin , Guangtao Zhai

No-Reference Point Cloud Quality Assessment (NR-PCQA) is critical for evaluating 3D content in real-world applications where reference models are unavailable.

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Abdelouahed Laazoufi , Mohammed El Hassouni , Hocine Cherifi

Compression of floating-point data, both lossy and lossless, is a topic of increasing interest in scientific computing. Developing and evaluating suitable compression algorithms requires representative samples of data from real-world…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Fabian Knorr , Peter Thoman , Thomas Fahringer

In autonomous vehicles or robots, point clouds from LiDAR can provide accurate depth information of objects compared with 2D images, but they also suffer a large volume of data, which is inconvenient for data storage or transmission. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Sukai Wang , Jianhao Jiao , Peide Cai , Ming Liu

Point clouds are a basic data type that is increasingly of interest as 3D content becomes more ubiquitous. Applications using point clouds include virtual, augmented, and mixed reality and autonomous driving. We propose a more efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Ryan Killea , Yun Li , Saeed Bastani , Paul McLachlan

The plenoptic point cloud that has multiple colors from various directions, is a more complete representation than the general point cloud that usually has only one color. It is more realistic but also brings a larger volume of data that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Li Li , Zhu Li , Shan Liu , Houqiang Li

Recent years have witnessed the growth of point cloud based applications because of its realistic and fine-grained representation of 3D objects and scenes. However, it is a challenging problem to compress sparse, unstructured, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Jianqiang Wang , Dandan Ding , Zhu Li , Zhan Ma

Recently, point clouds have shown to be a promising way to represent 3D visual data for a wide range of immersive applications, from augmented reality to autonomous cars. Emerging imaging sensors have made easier to perform richer and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-16 Alireza Javaheri , Catarina Brites , Fernando Pereira , Joao Ascenso

3D sensing and content capture have made significant progress in recent years and the MPEG standardization organization is launching a new project on immersive media with point cloud compression (PCC) as one key corner stone. In this work,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Yiting Shao , Zhaobin Zhang , Zhu Li , Kui Fan , Ge Li

3D perception, especially point cloud classification, has achieved substantial progress. However, in real-world deployment, point cloud corruptions are inevitable due to the scene complexity, sensor inaccuracy, and processing imprecision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Jiawei Ren , Liang Pan , Ziwei Liu