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Point clouds are essential for storage and transmission of 3D content. As they can entail significant volumes of data, point cloud compression is crucial for practical usage. Recently, point cloud geometry compression approaches based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Maurice Quach , Aladine Chetouani , Giuseppe Valenzise , Frederic Dufaux

Point cloud has drawn more and more research attention as well as real-world applications. However, many of these applications (e.g. autonomous driving and robotic manipulation) are actually based on sequential point clouds (i.e. four…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Haiyan Wang , Yingli Tian

Two forms of imbalances are commonly observed in point cloud semantic segmentation datasets: (1) category imbalances, where certain objects are more prevalent than others; and (2) size imbalances, where certain objects occupy more points…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Zhuheng Lu , Ting Wu , Yuewei Dai , Weiqing Li , Zhiyong Su

Point cloud is a crucial representation of 3D contents, which has been widely used in many areas such as virtual reality, mixed reality, autonomous driving, etc. With the boost of the number of points in the data, how to efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Kang You , Pan Gao , Qing Li

In this paper, we propose a novel variable rate deep compression architecture that operates on raw 3D point cloud data. The majority of learning-based point cloud compression methods work on a downsampled representation of the data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Md Ahmed Al Muzaddid , William J. Beksi

With the rapid development of 3D vision applications based on point clouds, point cloud quality assessment(PCQA) is becoming an important research topic. However, the prior PCQA methods ignore the effect of local quality variance across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Jun Cheng , Honglei Su , Jari Korhonen

The past several years have witnessed the emergence of learned point cloud compression (PCC) techniques. However, current learning-based lossless point cloud attribute compression (PCAC) methods either suffer from high computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Kang You , Pan Gao , Zhan Ma

Point cloud coding solutions have been recently standardized to address the needs of multiple application scenarios. The design and assessment of point cloud coding methods require reliable objective quality metrics to evaluate the level of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-06 Alireza Javaheri , Catarina Brites , Fernando Pereira , João Ascenso

Full-reference point cloud quality assessment (FR-PCQA) aims to infer the quality of distorted point clouds with available references. Most of the existing FR-PCQA metrics ignore the fact that the human visual system (HVS) dynamically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Yujie Zhang , Qi Yang , Yiling Xu , Shan Liu

Recent research efforts on 3D point cloud semantic segmentation (PCSS) have achieved outstanding performance by adopting neural networks. However, the robustness of these complex models have not been systematically analyzed. Given that PCSS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jiacen Xu , Zhe Zhou , Boyuan Feng , Yufei Ding , Zhou Li

Acquisition and processing of point clouds (PCs) is a crucial enabler for many emerging applications reliant on 3D spatial data, such as robot navigation, autonomous vehicles, and augmented reality. In most scenarios, PCs acquired by remote…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Yulin Shao , Chenghong Bian , Li Yang , Qianqian Yang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Deniz Gunduz

As being one of the main representation formats of 3D real world and well-suited for virtual reality and augmented reality applications, point clouds have gained a lot of popularity. In order to reduce the huge amount of data, a…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Pan Gao , Shengzhou Luo , Manoranjan Paul

Storing and transmitting LiDAR point cloud data is essential for many AV applications, such as training data collection, remote control, cloud services or SLAM. However, due to the sparsity and unordered structure of the data, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Till Beemelmanns , Yuchen Tao , Bastian Lampe , Lennart Reiher , Raphael van Kempen , Timo Woopen , Lutz Eckstein

In recent years, No-Reference Point Cloud Quality Assessment (NR-PCQA) research has achieved significant progress. However, existing methods mostly seek a direct mapping function from visual data to the Mean Opinion Score (MOS), which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Yating Liu , Yujie Zhang , Ziyu Shan , Yiling Xu

Point cloud compression is essential to experience volumetric multimedia as it drastically reduces the required streaming data rates. Point attributes, specifically colors, extend the challenge of lossy compression beyond geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Michael Rudolph , Aron Riemenschneider , Amr Rizk

Deep learning-based quality assessments have significantly enhanced perceptual multimedia quality assessment, however it is still in the early stages for 3D visual data such as 3D point clouds (PCs). Due to the high volume of 3D-PCs, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Oussama Messai , Abdelouahid Bentamou , Abbass Zein-Eddine , Yann Gavet

The irregular domain and lack of ordering make it challenging to design deep neural networks for point cloud processing. This paper presents a novel framework named Point Cloud Transformer(PCT) for point cloud learning. PCT is based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Meng-Hao Guo , Jun-Xiong Cai , Zheng-Ning Liu , Tai-Jiang Mu , Ralph R. Martin , Shi-Min Hu

Video-quality measurement is a critical task in video processing. Nowadays, many implementations of new encoding standards - such as AV1, VVC, and LCEVC - use deep-learning-based decoding algorithms with perceptual metrics that serve as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Anastasia Antsiferova , Sergey Lavrushkin , Maksim Smirnov , Alexander Gushchin , Dmitriy Vatolin , Dmitriy Kulikov

In 3D point cloud understanding, the core challenge lies in accurately capturing discriminative features within complex neighborhoods, which directly affects the execution precision of downstream tasks such as embodied AI and autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Jiaqi Shi , Jin Xiao , Xiaoguang Hu , Wenxuan Ji , Zichong Jia , Zifan Long , Tianyou Chen , Baochang Zhang

Large-scale 3D point clouds (LS3DPC) obtained by LiDAR scanners require huge storage space and transmission bandwidth due to a large amount of data. The existing methods of LS3DPC compression separately perform rule-based point sampling and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Jae-Young Yim , Jae-Young Sim