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Dynamic maneuvers for legged robots present a difficult challenge due to the complex dynamics and contact constraints. This paper introduces a versatile trajectory optimization framework for continuous-time multi-phase problems. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Ethan Chandler , Akshay Jaitly , Mahdi Agheli

A common pipeline in learning-based control is to iteratively estimate a model of system dynamics, and apply a trajectory optimization algorithm - e.g.~$\mathtt{iLQR}$ - on the learned model to minimize a target cost. This paper conducts a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Daniel Pfrommer , Max Simchowitz , Tyler Westenbroek , Nikolai Matni , Stephen Tu

Standard gradient-based iteration algorithms for optimization, such as gradient descent and its various proximal-based extensions to nonsmooth problems, are known to converge slowly for ill-conditioned problems, sometimes requiring many…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 G. H. M. Araújo , O. A. Krzysik , H. De Sterck

We present successive convexification, a real-time-capable solution method for nonconvex trajectory optimization, with continuous-time constraint satisfaction and guaranteed convergence, that only requires first-order information. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-26 Purnanand Elango , Dayou Luo , Abhinav G. Kamath , Samet Uzun , Taewan Kim , Behçet Açıkmeşe

Many clustering applications in machine learning and data mining rely on solving metric-constrained optimization problems. These problems are characterized by $O(n^3)$ constraints that enforce triangle inequalities on distance variables…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Cameron Ruggles , Nate Veldt , David F. Gleich

The driving risk field is applicable to more complex driving scenarios, providing new approaches for safety decision-making and active vehicle control in intricate environments. However, existing research often overlooks the driving risk…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Wenjie Huang , Yang Li , Shijie Yuan , Jingjia Teng , Hongmao Qin , Yougang Bian

Deploying transformer-based neural networks on resource-constrained edge devices presents a significant challenge. This challenge is often addressed through various techniques, such as low-rank approximation and mixed-precision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Ofir Gordon , Ariel Lapid , Elad Cohen , Yarden Yagil , Arnon Netzer , Hai Victor Habi

In this paper, we consider the problem of tracking a reference trajectory for a simplified car model based on unicycle kinematics, whose position only is measured, and where the control input and the measurements are corrupted by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-06-19 Sébastien Diemer , Silvère Bonnabel

A robust control strategy for autonomous vehicles can improve system stability, enhance riding comfort, and prevent driving accidents. This paper presents a novel interpolation-tube-based constrained iterative linear quadratic regulator…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Der-Hau Lee

In this paper, we propose a novel trajectory optimization algorithm for mobile manipulators under end-effector path, collision avoidance and various kinematic constraints. Our key contribution lies in showing how this highly non-linear and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Arun Kumar Singh , Andrei Ahonen , Reza Ghabcheloo , Andreas Muller

Accurate tracking of planned trajectories in the presence of perturbations is an important problem in control and robotics. Symmetry is a fundamental mathematical feature of many dynamical systems and exploiting this property offers the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-08 Matthew Hampsey , Pieter van Goor , Robert Mahony

Q-learning methods are widely used in robot path planning but often face challenges of inefficient search and slow convergence. We propose an Improved Q-learning (IQL) framework that enhances standard Q-learning in two significant ways.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Wei Liu , Ruiyang Wang , Haonan Wang , Guangwei Liu

Multi-phase trajectories of aerospace vehicle systems involve multiple flight segments whose transitions may be triggered by boolean logic in continuous state variables, control and time. When the boolean logic is represented using only…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-21 Harish Saranathan

Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms for real-world robotic applications need a data-efficient learning process and the ability to handle complex, unknown dynamical systems. These requirements are handled well by model-based and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Yevgen Chebotar , Karol Hausman , Marvin Zhang , Gaurav Sukhatme , Stefan Schaal , Sergey Levine

AI tasks differ in complexity and are best addressed with different computation strategies (e.g., combinations of models and decoding methods). Hence, an effective routing system that maps tasks to the appropriate strategies is crucial.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Peter Baile Chen , Weiyue Li , Dan Roth , Michael Cafarella , Samuel Madden , Jacob Andreas

We introduce a constrained optimization framework for training transformers that behave like optimization descent algorithms. Specifically, we enforce layerwise descent constraints on the objective function and replace standard empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Javier Porras-Valenzuela , Samar Hadou , Alejandro Ribeiro

While deep supervision is a powerful training strategy by supervising intermediate layers with auxiliary losses, it faces three underexplored problems: (I) Existing deep supervision techniques are generally bond with specific model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Wei-Bin Kou , Guangxu Zhu , Yichen Jin , Bingyang Cheng , Shuai Wang , Ming Tang , Yik-Chung Wu

The prospect of quantum solutions for complicated optimization problems is contingent on mapping the original problem onto a tractable quantum energy landscape, e.g. an Ising-type Hamiltonian. Subsequently, techniques like adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Sebastian Egginger , Kristina Kirova , Sonja Bruckner , Stefan Hillmich , Richard Kueng

Collaborative robots should ideally use low torque actuators for passive safety reasons. However, some applications require these collaborative robots to reach deep into confined spaces while assisting a human operator in physically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Garrison L. H. Johnston , Andrew L. Orekhov , Nabil Simaan

Multimodal learning holds promise for richer information extraction by capturing dependencies across data sources. Yet, current training methods often underperform due to modality competition, a phenomenon where modalities contend for…