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Robust and reliable ego-motion is a key component of most autonomous mobile systems. Many odometry estimation methods have been developed using different sensors such as cameras or LiDARs. In this work, we present a resilient approach that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Andrzej Reinke , Xieyuanli Chen , Cyrill Stachniss

In this paper, we propose a method of targetless and automatic Camera-LiDAR calibration. Our approach is an extension of hand-eye calibration framework to 2D-3D calibration. By using the sensor fusion odometry method, the scaled camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Ryoichi Ishikawa , Takeshi Oishi , Katsushi Ikeuchi

In robotic navigation, maintaining precise pose estimation and navigation in complex and dynamic environments is crucial. However, environmental challenges such as smoke, tunnels, and adverse weather can significantly degrade the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Chenglong Qian , Yang Xu , Xiufang Shi , Jiming Chen , Liang Li

Existing LiDAR-Inertial Odometry (LIO) systems typically use sensor-specific or environment-dependent measurement covariances during state estimation, leading to laborious parameter tuning and suboptimal performance in challenging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Xupeng Xie , Ruoyu Geng , Jun Ma , Boyu Zhou

As an important technology in 3D mapping, autonomous driving, and robot navigation, LiDAR odometry is still a challenging task. Appropriate data structure and unsupervised deep learning are the keys to achieve an easy adjusted LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Deyu Yin , Qian Zhang , Jingbin Liu , Xinlian Liang , Yunsheng Wang , Jyri Maanpää , Hao Ma , Juha Hyyppä , Ruizhi Chen

Accurate and robust localization and mapping are essential components for most autonomous robots. In this paper, we propose a SLAM system for building globally consistent maps, called PIN-SLAM, that is based on an elastic and compact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Yue Pan , Xingguang Zhong , Louis Wiesmann , Thorbjörn Posewsky , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Autonomous robots rely on geometric maps to inform a diverse set of perception and decision-making algorithms. As autonomy requires reasoning and planning on multiple scales, each algorithm may require a different map for optimal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 David Thorne , Nathan Chan , Christa S. Robison , Philip R. Osteen , Brett T. Lopez

The motion distortion in LiDAR scans caused by aggressive robot motion and varying terrain features significantly impacts the positioning and mapping performance of 3D LiDAR odometry. Existing distortion correction solutions often struggle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Bo Zhou , Jiajie Wu , Yan Pan , Chuanzhao Lu

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is critical to the implementation of autonomous driving. Most LiDAR-inertial SLAM algorithms assume a static environment, leading to unreliable localization in dynamic environments. Moreover, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Zhongyang Zhu , Junqiao Zhao , Kai Huang , Xuebo Tian , Jiaye Lin , Chen Ye

Place recognition is a core component of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms. Particularly in visual SLAM systems, previously-visited places are recognized by measuring the appearance similarity between images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Jiawei Mo , Junaed Sattar

This paper addresses the challenge of probabilistic parameter estimation given measurement uncertainty in real-time. We provide a general formulation and apply this to pose estimation for an autonomous visual landing system. We present…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Romeo Valentin , Sydney M. Katz , Joonghyun Lee , Don Walker , Matthew Sorgenfrei , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Camera relocalization methods range from dense image alignment to direct camera pose regression from a query image. Among these, sparse feature matching stands out as an efficient, versatile, and generally lightweight approach with numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Vincenzo Polizzi , Marco Cannici , Davide Scaramuzza , Jonathan Kelly

Robust and accurate localization is a basic requirement for mobile autonomous systems. Pole-like objects, such as traffic signs, poles, and lamps are frequently used landmarks for localization in urban environments due to their local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Hao Dong , Xieyuanli Chen , Simo Särkkä , Cyrill Stachniss

Modeling scene geometry using implicit neural representation has revealed its advantages in accuracy, flexibility, and low memory usage. Previous approaches have demonstrated impressive results using color or depth images but still have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Dongyu Yan , Xiaoyang Lyu , Jieqi Shi , Yi Lin

Low cost robots, such as vacuum cleaners or lawn mowers employ simplistic and often random navigation policies. Although a large number of sophisticated mapping and planning approaches exist, they require additional sensors like LIDAR…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Nils Rottmann , Ralf Bruder , Achim Schweikard , Elmar Rueckert

Technology has made navigation in 3D real time possible and this has made possible what seemed impossible. This paper explores the aspect of deep visual odometry methods for mobile robots. Visual odometry has been instrumental in making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Jahanzaib Shabbir , Thomas Kruezer

In recent years, LiDAR-based localization and mapping methods have achieved significant progress thanks to their reliable and real-time localization capability. Considering single LiDAR odometry often faces hardware failures and degeneracy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Hongming Shen , Zhenyu Wu , Yulin Hui , Wei Wang , Qiyang Lyu , Tianchen Deng , Yeqing Zhu , Bailing Tian , Danwei Wang

We propose a framework for tightly-coupled lidar-visual-inertial odometry via smoothing and mapping, LVI-SAM, that achieves real-time state estimation and map-building with high accuracy and robustness. LVI-SAM is built atop a factor graph…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Tixiao Shan , Brendan Englot , Carlo Ratti , Daniela Rus

Local geometric information, i.e. normal and distribution of points, is crucial for LiDAR-based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) because it provides constraints for data association, which further determines the direction of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Kai Huang , Junqiao Zhao , Zhongyang Zhu , Chen Ye , Tiantian Feng

Camera and LiDAR sensor modalities provide complementary appearance and geometric information useful for detecting 3D objects for autonomous vehicle applications. However, current end-to-end fusion methods are challenging to train and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Anas Mahmoud , Jordan S. K. Hu , Steven L. Waslander
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