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In this article, we consider the diffusion equation with multi-term time-fractional derivatives. We first derive that the solution is positive when the source term is nonpositive by a subordination principle for the solution. As an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-25 Xiaona Yang , Zhiyuan Li

We investigate splitting-type variational problems with some linear growth conditions. For balanced solutions of the associated Euler-Lagrange equation we receive a result analogous to Bernstein's theorem on non-parametric minimal surfaces.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-17 Michael Bildhauer , Bernhard Farquhar , Martin Fuchs

Existence theorem is proven for the generating equations of the split involution constraint algebra. The structure of the general solution is established, and the characteristic arbitrariness in generating functions is described.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. A. Batalin , S. L. Lyakhovich , I. V. Tyutin

Tverberg's theorem is one of the cornerstones of discrete geometry. It states that, given a set $X$ of at least $(d+1)(r-1)+1$ points in $\mathbb R^d$, one can find a partition $X=X_1\cup \ldots \cup X_r$ of $X$, such that the convex hulls…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Radoslav Fulek , Bernd Gärtner , Andrey Kupavskii , Pavel Valtr , Uli Wagner

We establish several results regarding dividing and forking in NTP2 theories. We show that dividing is the same as array-dividing. Combining it with existence of strictly invariant sequences we deduce that forking satisfies the chain…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-08-14 Itaï Ben Yaacov , Artem Chernikov

We establish a Second Main Theorem for entire holomorphic curves \( f: \mathbb{C} \to \mathbb{P}^2 \) intersecting a generic configuration of three conics \(\mathcal{C}= \mathcal{C}_1+ \mathcal{C}_2+ \mathcal{C}_3 \) in the complex…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-01-21 Lei Hou , Dinh Tuan Huynh , Joël Merker , Song-Yan Xie

We present a new proof of the classical divergence theorem in bounded domains. Our proof is based on a nonlocal analog of the divergence theorem and a rescaling argument. Main ingredients in the proof are nonlocal versions of the divergence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-06 Solveig Hepp , Moritz Kassmann

Operator splitting methods combined with finite element spatial discretizations are studied for time-dependent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. In particular, the Schr\"odinger-Poisson equation under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-22 Winfried Auzinger , Thomas Kassebacher , Othmar Koch , Mechthild Thalhammer

A fundamental result that characterizes elliptic-hyperbolic equations of Tricomi type, the uniqueness of classical solutions to the open Dirichlet problem, is extended to a large class of elliptic-hyperbolic equations of Keldysh type. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-26 Thomas H. Otway

We study L\"owenheim-Skolem and Omitting Types theorems in Transition Algebra, a logical system obtained by enhancing many sorted first-order logic with features from dynamic logic. The sentences we consider include compositions, unions,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Go Hashimoto , Daniel Găină

We consider the fundamental solution to the wave equation on a manifold with corners of arbitrary codimension. If the initial pole of the solution is appropriately situated, we show that the singularities which are diffracted by the corners…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-09 Richard Melrose , Andras Vasy , Jared Wunsch

In one-dimensional quantum mechanics, or the Sturm-Liouville theory, Crum's theorem describes the relationship between the original and the associated Hamiltonian systems, which are iso-spectral except for the lowest energy state. Its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

We prove a conjecture of Roe by constructing unified warped cones that violate the coarse Baum-Connes conjecture. Interestingly, the reason for this is probably not what Roe expected, as the obstruction arises in odd rather than even…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2025-05-23 Christos Kitsios , Thomas Schick , Federico Vigolo

We present projective versions of the center point theorem and Tverberg's theorem, interpolating between the original and the so-called "dual" center point and Tverberg theorems. Furthermore we give a common generalization of these and many…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-09-23 Roman Karasev , Benjamin Matschke

Oftentimes, Stokes' theorem is derived by using, more or less explicitly, the invariance of the curl of the vector field with respect to translations and rotations. However, this invariance -- which is oftentimes described as the curl being…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-01-29 Iosif Pinelis

We identify a class of operator pencils, arising in a number of applications, which have only real eigenvalues. In the one-dimensional case we prove a novel version of the Sturm oscillation theorem: if the dependence on the eigenvalue…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-07-31 Andrea K. Barreiro , Jared C. Bronski , Zoi Rapti

We prove a tangle-tree theorem and a tangle duality theorem for abstract separation systems $\vec S$ that are submodular in the structural sense that, for every pair of oriented separations, $\vec S$ contains either their meet or their join…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-25 Reinhard Diestel , Joshua Erde , Daniel Weißauer

In [EH89, Theorem 1] Ekeland-Hofer prove that for a centrally symmetric, restricted contact type hypersurface in R^{2n} and for any global, centrally symmetric Hamiltonian perturbation there exists a leaf-wise intersection point. In this…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-08-13 Peter Albers , Urs Frauenfelder

We use an averaging approach to prove bifurcation of asymptotically stable periodic solutions in a bi-linear oscillator whose one spring has nearly infinite stiffness. This leads to a singularly perturbed problem where the classical theory…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-25 O. Makarenkov , F. Verhulst

We prove a central limit theorem with aassumptions which are many weak than classical conditions

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 René Blacher