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Humans possess a remarkable ability to react to unpredictable perturbations through immediate mechanical responses, which harness the visco-elastic properties of muscles to maintain balance. Inspired by this behaviour, we propose a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Lois Liow , James Brett , Josh Pinskier , Lauren Hanson , Louis Tidswell , Navinda Kottege , David Howard

The purpose of this research is to design, fabricate and test a tendon driven a continuum soft robot with three modular segments, each of which has a tunable stiffness enabled by layer jamming technology. Compared with previous studies, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Zhong Ouyang

3D-printed bellow soft pneumatic arms are widely adopted for their flexible design, ease of fabrication, and large deformation capabilities. However, their low stiffness limits their real-world applications. Although several methods exist…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Yao Yao , Maximilian Westermann , Marco Pontin , Alessandro Albini , Perla Maiolino

Robotic arms built from stiffness-adjustable, continuously bending segments serially connected with revolute joints have the ability to change their mechanical architecture and workspace, thus allowing high flexibility and adaptation to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Angus B. Clark , Nicolas Rojas

Follow-the-leader (FTL) motion is essential for continuum robots operating in fragile and confined environments. It allows the robot to exert minimal force on its surroundings, reducing the risk of damage. This paper presents a novel design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Chen Qian , Tangyou Liu , Liao Wu

Application of soft and compliant joints in grasping mechanisms received an increasing attention during recent years. This article suggests the design and development of a novel bio-inspired compliant finger which is composed of a 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Mahmoud Tavakoli , Andriy Sayuk , João Lourenço , Pedro Neto

The application of granular jamming in soft robotics is a recent and promising new technology offer exciting possibilities for creating higher performance robotic devices. Granular jamming is achieved via the application of a vacuum…

Soft grippers have excellent adaptability for a variety of objects and tasks. Jamming-based variable stiffness materials can further increase soft grippers' gripping force and capacity. Previous universal grippers enabled by granular…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Yuchen Zhao , Yifan Wang

Human fingers achieve exceptional dexterity and adaptability by combining structures with varying stiffness levels, from soft tissues (low) to tendons and cartilage (medium) to bones (high). This paper explores developing a robotic finger…

Grippers can be attached to objects in a rigid mode, and they are therefore used in various applications, for example granular jamming gripper. This paper introduces a cutting-edge radial layer jamming mechanism with is tunable stiffness,…

Fiber jamming modules (FJMs) offer flexibility and quick stiffness variation, making them suitable for follow-the-leader (FTL) motions in continuum robots, which is ideal for minimally invasive surgery (MIS). However, their potential has…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Chen Qian , Tangyou Liu , Liao Wu

Organisms in nature, such as Cephalopods and Pachyderms, exploit stiffness modulation to achieve amazing dexterity in the control of their appendages. In this paper, we explore the phenomenon of layer jamming, which is a popular stiffness…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Jessica Gumowski , Krishna Manaswi Digumarti , David Howard

Building robotic prostheses requires a sensor-based interface designed to provide the robotic hand with the control required to perform hand gestures. Traditional Electromyography (EMG) based prosthetics and emerging alternatives often face…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Dean Zadok , Oren Salzman , Alon Wolf , Alex M. Bronstein

Achieving human-like dexterity in robotic grippers remains an open challenge, particularly in ensuring robust manipulation in uncertain environments. Soft robotic hands try to address this by leveraging passive compliance, a characteristic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Maximilian Westermann , Marco Pontin , Leone Costi , Alessandro Albini , Perla Maiolino

Vertebrate animals benefit from a combination of rigidity for structural support and softness for adaptation. Similarly, integrating rigidity and softness can enhance the versatility of soft robotics. However, the challenges associated with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Arman Goshtasbi , Luca Grignaffini , Ali Sadeghi

This paper presents a novel, modular, cable-driven soft robotic arm featuring multi-segment reconfigurability. The proposed architecture enables a stackable system with independent segment control, allowing scalable adaptation to diverse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Moeen Ul Islam , Cheng Ouyang , Xinda Qi , Azlan Zahid , Xiaobo Tan , Dong Chen

The human joint is an open-type joint composed of bones, cartilage, ligaments, synovial fluid, and joint capsule, having advantages of flexibility and impact resistance. However, replicating this structure in robots introduces friction…

Aging populations and the rising prevalence of neurological and musculoskeletal disorders increase the demand for wearable mobility assistive devices that are effective, comfortable, and anatomically compatible. Many existing systems use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Mohammed Abboodi

Additive Manufacturing (AM) is a promising solution for handling the complexity of fabricating soft robots. However, the AM of hyperelastic materials is still challenging with a limited material range. Within this work, pellet-based 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Nick Willemstein , Mohammad Ebrahim Imanian , Herman van der Kooij , Ali Sadeghi

A tunable stiffness bone rod was designed, optimized, and 3D printed to address the common shortcomings of existing bone rods in the healing of long fractured bones. The common deficiencies of existing bone fixations are high stiffness,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Mohammad Saber Hashemi , Karl H. Kraus , Azadeh Sheidae
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