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The non-stationary evolution of observable quantities in complex systems can frequently be described as a juxtaposition of quasi-stationary spells. Given that standard theoretical and data analysis approaches usually rely on the assumption…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 S. Camargo , S. Duarte Queirós , C. Anteneodo

Time series segmentation is one of the many data mining tools. This paper, in French, takes local extrema as perceptually interesting points (PIPs). The blurring of those PIPs by the quick fluctuations around any time series is treated via…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Michel Fliess , Cédric Join

In this paper, we deal with the problem of curves clustering. We propose a nonparametric method which partitions the curves into clusters and discretizes the dimensions of the curve points into intervals. The cross-product of these…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-03 Marc Boullé , Romain Guigourès , Fabrice Rossi

This article considers a nonparametric method for detecting change points in non-stationary time series. The proposed method will divide the time series into several segments so that between two adjacent segments, the normalized spectral…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-05 Zixiang Guan , Gemai Chen

We have developed an algorithm for non-parametric fitting and extraction of statistically significant peaks in the presence of statistical and systematic uncertainties. Applications of this algorithm for analysis of high-energy collision…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-03-20 S. Chekanov , M. Erickson

Time series prediction covers a vast field of every-day statistical applications in medical, environmental and economic domains. In this paper we develop nonparametric prediction strategies based on the combination of a set of 'experts' and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-01-03 Gérard Biau , Kevin Bleakley , László Györfi , György Ottucsák

We propose a nonparametric method for detecting nonlinear causal relationship within a set of multidimensional discrete time series, by using sparse additive models (SpAMs). We show that, when the input to the SpAM is a $\beta$-mixing time…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-27 Yingxiang Yang , Adams Wei Yu , Zhaoran Wang , Tuo Zhao

Model-independent searches in particle physics aim at completing our knowledge of the universe by looking for new possible particles not predicted by the current theories. Such particles, referred to as signal, are expected to behave as a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-31 Alessandro Casa , Giovanna Menardi

The extremes of a stationary time series typically occur in clusters. A primary measure for this phenomenon is the extremal index, representing the reciprocal of the expected cluster size. Both a disjoint and a sliding blocks estimator for…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-14 Betina Berghaus , Axel Bücher

We develop new econometric methods for the comparison of nonparametric time trends. In many applications, practitioners are interested in whether the observed time series all have the same time trend. Moreover, they would often like to know…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-23 Marina Khismatullina , Michael Vogt

In this paper, we present a novel non-parametric clustering technique. Our technique is based on the notion that each latent cluster is comprised of layers that surround its core, where the external layers, or border points, implicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Nadav Bar , Daniel Cohen-Or

A novel decomposition scheme to solve parametric non-convex programs as they arise in Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) is presented. It consists of a fixed number of alternating proximal gradient steps and a dual update per time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-25 Jean-Hubert Hours , Colin N. Jones

Feature tracking is a common task in visualization applications, where methods based on topological data analysis (TDA) have successfully been applied in the past for feature definition as well as tracking. In this work, we focus on…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Emma Nilsson , Jonas Lukasczyk , Talha Bin Masood , Christoph Garth , Ingrid Hotz

We propose a nonparametric algorithm to detect structural breaks in the conditional mean and/or variance of a time series. Our method does not assume any specific parametric form for the dependence structure of the regressor, the time…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-22 Archi Roy , Moumanti Podder , Soudeep Deb

We derive a parallel sampling algorithm for computational inverse problems that present an unknown linear forcing term and a vector of nonlinear parameters to be recovered. It is assumed that the data is noisy and that the linear part of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-24 Darko Volkov

Signal amplitude envelope allows to obtain information of the signal features for different applications. It is widely used to pre-process sound and other signals of physiological origin in human or animal studies. In order to obtain signal…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Cecilia Jarne

Light curves of astrophysical objects frequently contain strictly periodic signals. In those cases we can use that property to aid the detrending algorithm to fully disentangle an unknown periodic signal and an unknown baseline signal with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Andrej Prsa , Moses Zhang , Mark Wells

Timely detection of abrupt anomalies is crucial for real-time monitoring and security of modern systems producing high-dimensional data. With this goal, we propose effective and scalable algorithms. Proposed algorithms are nonparametric as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Mehmet Necip Kurt , Yasin Yilmaz , Xiaodong Wang

We present a novel algorithm aimed at identifying peaks within a uniformly sampled time series affected by uncorrelated Gaussian noise. The algorithm, called "MEPSA" (multiple excess peak search algorithm), essentially scans the time series…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-01-07 C. Guidorzi

We present new methods for batch anomaly detection in multivariate time series. Our methods are based on maximizing the Kullback-Leibler divergence between the data distribution within and outside an interval of the time series. An…

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