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In many applications it is desirable to infer coarse-grained models from observational data. The observed process often corresponds only to a few selected degrees of freedom of a high-dimensional dynamical system with multiple time scales.…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-06 Serafim Kalliadasis , Sebastian Krumscheid , Grigorios A. Pavliotis

We focus here on a class of fourth-order parabolic equations that can be written as a system of second-order equations by introducing an auxiliary variable. We design a novel second-order fully discrete mixed finite element method to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-28 Sana Keita , Abdelaziz Beljadid , Yves Bourgault

Subsequence-based time series classification algorithms provide accurate and interpretable models, but training these models is extremely computation intensive. The asymptotic time complexity of subsequence-based algorithms remains a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Atif Raza , Stefan Kramer

This paper introduces a multiscale analysis based on optimal piecewise linear approximations of time series. An optimality criterion is formulated and on its base a computationally effective algorithm is constructed for decomposition of a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Zaliapin , A. Gabrielov , V. Keilis-Borok

In this publication, we combine two Bayesian non-parametric models: the Gaussian Process (GP) and the Dirichlet Process (DP). Our innovation in the GP model is to introduce a variation on the GP prior which enables us to model structured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 James Hensman , Magnus Rattray , Neil D. Lawrence

This paper deals with nonparametric estimation of conditional den-sities in mixture models in the case when additional covariates are available. The proposed approach consists of performing a prelim-inary clustering algorithm on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-09 Stéphane Auray , Nicolas Klutchnikoff , Laurent Rouvière

We propose a general statistical framework for clustering multiple time series that exhibit nonlinear dynamics into an a-priori-unknown number of sub-groups. Our motivation comes from neuroscience, where an important problem is to identify,…

Within the context of multivariate time series segmentation this paper proposes a method inspired by a posteriori optimal trading. After a normalization step time series are treated channel-wise as surrogate stock prices that can be traded…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-10 Mogens Graf Plessen

We consider the numerical approximation of parabolic-elliptic interface problems by the non-symmetric coupling method of MacCamy and Suri [Quart. Appl. Math., 44 (1987), pp. 675--690]. We establish well-posedness of this formulation for…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-27 Herbert Egger , Christoph Erath , Robert Schorr

Clustering of event stream data is of great importance in many application scenarios, including but not limited to, e-commerce, electronic health, online testing, mobile music service, etc. Existing clustering algorithms fail to take…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-29 Yuecheng Zhang , Guanhua Fang , Wen Yu

We introduce the program MAVKA for determination of characteristics of extrema using observations in the adjacent data intervals, with intended applications to variable stars, but it may be used for signals of arbitrary nature. We have used…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Kateryna D. Andrych , Ivan L. Andronov

We propose a three-stage framework for forecasting high-dimensional time-series data. Our method first estimates parameters for each univariate time series. Next, we use these parameters to cluster the time series. These clusters can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Reese Pathak , Rajat Sen , Nikhil Rao , N. Benjamin Erichson , Michael I. Jordan , Inderjit S. Dhillon

Finite mixture modelling is a popular method in the field of clustering and is beneficial largely due to its soft cluster membership probabilities. A common method for fitting finite mixture models is to employ spectral clustering, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-22 Liam Welsh , Phillip Shreeves

In this paper, we present a novel approach for local exceptionality detection on time series data. This method provides the ability to discover interpretable patterns in the data, which can be used to understand and predict the progression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Dan Hudson , Travis J. Wiltshire , Martin Atzmueller

We present an alternating least squares type numerical optimization scheme to estimate conditionally-independent mixture models in $\mathbb{R}^n$, without parameterizing the distributions. Following the method of moments, we tackle an…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-09 Yifan Zhang , Joe Kileel

In the \emph{incremental cycle detection} problem arcs are added to a directed acyclic graph and the algorithm has to report if the new arc closes a cycle. One seeks to minimize the total time to process the entire sequence of arc…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-01 Edith Cohen , Amos Fiat , Haim Kaplan , Liam Roditty

A scheme is developed for estimating state-dependent drift and diffusion coefficients in a stochastic differential equation from time-series data. The scheme does not require to specify parametric forms for the drift and diffusion…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Jun Ohkubo

Decomposing complex time series into trend, seasonality, and remainder components is an important task to facilitate time series anomaly detection and forecasting. Although numerous methods have been proposed, there are still many time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Qingsong Wen , Jingkun Gao , Xiaomin Song , Liang Sun , Huan Xu , Shenghuo Zhu

Dynamic networks are increasingly being usedd to model real world datasets. A challenging task in their analysis is to detect and characterize clusters. It is useful for analyzing real-world data such as detecting evolving communities in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Kun Tu , Bruno Ribeiro , Ananthram Swami , Don Towsley

We analyze the spatially semidiscrete piecewise linear finite element method for a nonlocal parabolic equation resulting from thermistor problem. Our approach is based on the properties of the elliptic projection defined by the bilinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-23 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres