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We investigate the possibility of sustained orbital resonances in extreme mass ratio inspirals. Using a near-identity averaging transformation, we reduce the equations of motion for a particle moving in Kerr spacetime with self-force…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Maarten van de Meent

An error analysis of trigonometric integrators (or exponential integrators) applied to spatial semi-discretizations of semilinear wave equations with periodic boundary conditions in one space dimension is given. In particular, optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-03 Ludwig Gauckler

Extreme-mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs) of stellar-mass black holes (BHs) are among the main targets for upcoming low-frequency gravitational wave (GW) detectors such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). In the classical scenario,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Karamveer Kaur , Hagai Perets

Gravitational wave (GW) detector LISA will observe near-coalescence extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs), which typically form in galactic central accretion disks. Gas torques on EMRI will alter its GW-driven inspiral trajectory from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Mudit Garg , Lucio Mayer , Yinhao Wu , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , Douglas N. C. Lin

Using an analytic, static, and spherically symmetric metric for a Schwarzschild black hole immersed in a dark matter (DM) halo with the Hernquist-type profile, we derive analytic expressions for the orbital period and precession of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Ning Dai , Yungui Gong , Yang Zhao , Tong Jiang

Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are anticipated to be primary gravitational wave sources for LISA (Laser Interferometer Space Antenna). They form in dense nuclear clusters when a compact object (CO) is captured by the central massive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Davide Mancieri , Luca Broggi , Matteo Bonetti , Alberto Sesana

We use equations of motion containing gravitational radiation-reaction terms through 4.5 post-Newtonian order to calculate the late-time eccentricities of inspiraling binary systems of non-spinning compact bodies as they cross the detection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Alexandria Tucker , Clifford M. Will

We present the IMRPhenomXE frequency-domain phenomenological waveform model for the dominant mode of inspiral-merger-ringdown non-precessing binary black holes in elliptical orbits. IMRPhenomXE extends the quasi-circular IMRPhenomXAS…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Antoni Ramos-Buades , Quentin Henry , Maria Haney

[abridged] The inspiral of a stellar compact object into a massive black hole is one of the main sources of gravitational waves for the future space-based Laser Interferometer Space Antenna. We expect to be able to detect and analyze many…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 P. Canizares , C. F. Sopuerta , J. L. Jaramillo

We present an analytical waveform family describing gravitational waves (GWs) from the inspiral, merger and ringdown of non-spinning black-hole binaries including the effect of several non-quadrupole modes [($\ell = 2, m = \pm 1), (\ell =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Ajit Kumar Mehta , Chandra Kant Mishra , Vijay Varma , Parameswaran Ajith

One of the primary objectives for space-borne gravitational wave detectors is the detection of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs). This undertaking poses a substantial challenge because of the complex and long EMRI signals, further…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Qianyun Yun , Wen-Biao Han , Yi-Yang Guo , He Wang , Minghui Du

It is not currently clear how important it will be to include conservative self-force (SF) corrections in the models for extreme-mass-ratio inspiral (EMRI) waveforms that will be used to detect such signals in LISA (Laser Interferometer…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-30 E. A. Huerta , Jonathan R Gair

We study eccentric extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) into scalar clouds formed through superradiant instabilities, within a fully relativistic perturbative framework. While previous relativistic analyses were limited to circular motion,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Qi-Xuan Xu , Richard Brito , Riccardo Della Monica , Rodrigo Vicente , Chen Yuan

We investigate the imprints of chaos in gravitational waves from extreme-mass-ratio inspirals configuration, where a stellar massive object, confined in a harmonic potential, orbits a supermassive Schwarzschild-like black hole embedded in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Surajit Das , Surojit Dalui , Bum-Hoon Lee , Yi-Fu Cai

Detecting the environment around the supermassive black holes and tests of general relativity are important applications of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs). There is still a challenge to efficiently describe various "dirty" impacts on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Ye Jiang , Wen-Biao Han

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) could be detected by space-borne gravitational-wave (GW) detectors, such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), TianQin and Taiji. Localizing EMRIs by GW detectors can help us select candidate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Liang-Gui Zhu , Hui-Min Fan , Xian Chen , Yi-Ming Hu , Jian-dong Zhang

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) and intermediate-mass-ratio inspirals (IMRIs)--binaries in which a stellar-mass object spirals into a massive black hole or other massive, compact body--are important sources of gravitational waves for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chao Li , Geoffrey Lovelace

We present the FastEMRIWaveforms (FEW) package, a collection of tools to build and analyze extreme mass ratio inspiral (EMRI) waveforms. Here, we expand on the Physical Review Letter that introduced the first fast and accurate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Michael L. Katz , Alvin J. K. Chua , Lorenzo Speri , Niels Warburton , Scott A. Hughes

Even if globally neutral, in various scenarios compact objects can have a nonvanishing dipole moment. Examples include neutron stars with magnetic dipoles, black-hole microstates in the string-theory fuzzball scenario, and classical black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Jacopo Lestingi , Enrico Cannizzaro , Paolo Pani

One of the most important sources for future space-borne gravitational wave detectors such as TianQin and LISA is EMRI. It happens when a stellar orgin compact object orbiting around a massive black hole(MBH) in the center of galaxies and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Miaoxin Liu , Jian-dong Zhang