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We consider the Poisson-Nernst-Planck system which is well-accepted for describing dilute electrolytes as well as transport of charged species in homogeneous environments. Here, we study these equations in porous media whose electric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Markus Schmuck

We perform a linearization of the Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) density functional for spherical Wigner-Seitz cells that yields Debye-H\"uckel-like equations agreeing asymptotically with the PB results in the weak-coupling (high-temperature)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. N. Tamashiro , H. Schiessel

This work introduces a novel, fully robust and highly-scalable, $h$-adaptive aggregated unfitted finite element method for large-scale interface elliptic problems. The new method is based on a recent distributed-memory implementation of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-07 Eric Neiva , Santiago Badia

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) system is a standard model for describing ion transport. In many applications, e.g., ions in biological tissues, the presence of thin boundary layers poses both modelling and computational challenges. In this…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Zilong Song , Xiulei Cao , Huaxiong Huang

This paper is concerned with fully discrete finite element methods for approximating variational solutions of nonlinear stochastic elastic wave equations with multiplicative noise. A detailed analysis of the properties of the weak solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-04 Xiaobing Feng , Yukun Li , Yujian Lin

A multiscale QM/classical approach is presented, that is able to model the optical properties of complex nanostructures composed of a molecular system adsorbed on metal nanoparticles. The latter are described by a combined…

We present a new mixed finite element method for a class of parabolic equations with $p$-Laplacian and nonlinear memory. The applicability, stability and convergence of the method are studied. First, the problem is written in a mixed…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-18 Rui M. P. Almeida , José C. M. Duque , Belchior C. X. Mário

The problem of the one dimensional electro-diffusion of ions in a strong binary electrolyte is considered. In such a system the solute dissociates completely into two species of ions with unlike charges. The mathematical description…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Sandip Ghosal , Zhen Chen

This work proposes a nonlinear finite element method whose nodal values preserve bounds known for the exact solution. The discrete problem involves a nonlinear projection operator mapping arbitrary nodal values into bound-preserving ones…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Gabriel Barrenechea , Emmanuil Georgoulis , Tristan Pryer , Andreas Veeser

The mixed spectral element method (MSEM) is applied to solve the waveguide problem with Bloch periodic boundary condition (BPBC). Based on the BPBC for the original Helmholtz equation and the periodic boundary condition (PBC) for the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Jie Liu , Wei Jiang , Na Liu , Qing Huo Liu

It is well known that the number of particles should be scaled up to enable industrial scale simulation. The calculations are more computationally intensive when the motion of the surrounding fluid is considered. Besides the advances in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Hao Zhang , F. Xavier Trias , Assensi Oliva , Dongmin Yang , Yuanqiang Tan , Shi Shu , Yong Sheng

Implicit-solvent models are widely used to study the electrostatics in dissolved biomolecules, which are parameterized using force fields. Standard force fields treat the charge distribution with point charges, however, other force fields…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Christopher D. Cooper

Nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) has gained widespread use in many applications. Its formulation traditionally involves repetitively solving a nonlinear constrained optimization problem online. In this paper, we investigate NMPC…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Iman Askari , Shen Zeng , Huazhen Fang

The numerical simulation of multiphase flows involving dispersed components with large scale disparities, such as the collisions between millimeter-sized bubbles and micron-sized mineral particles in flotation, poses a significant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Linfeng Jiang , Enrico Calzavarini , Dominik Krug

An accurate force calculation with the Poisson-Boltzmann equation is challenging, as it requires the electric field on the molecular surface. Here, we present a calculation of the electric field on the solute-solvent interface that is exact…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Ian Addison-Smith , Horacio V. Guzmán , Christopher D. Cooper

We study a two-grid strategy for decoupling the time-dependent Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations describing the mass concentration of ions and the electrostatic potential. The computational system is decoupled to smaller systems by using…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Ruigang Shen , Shi Shu , Ying Yang , Benzhuo Lu

Several different approaches are proposed for solving fully implicit discretizations of a simplified Boltzmann-Poisson system with a linear relaxation-type collision kernel. This system models the evolution of free electrons in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 M. Paul Laiu , Zheng Chen , Cory D. Hauck

Since the 1950s, soft ionic devices have evolved from individual components to an expanding library of sensors, actuators, signal transmitters, and processors. However, integrating these components into complex, multi-functional systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Max Tepermeister , Meredith N. Silberstein

This paper introduces an approach to decoupling singularly perturbed boundary value problems for fourth-order ordinary differential equations that feature a small positive parameter $\epsilon$ multiplying the highest derivative. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Charuka D. Wickramasinghe

We describe a three-stage procedure to analyze the dependence of Poisson Boltzmann calculations on the shape, size and geometry of the boundary between solute and solvent. Our study is carried out within the boundary element formalism, but…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 P. Kar , Y. Wei , U. H. E. Hansmann , S. Hoefinger