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In this paper, we introduce a hierarchical decision-making framework for emerging mobility systems. Despite numerous studies focusing on optimizing vehicle flow, practical feasibility has often been overlooked. To address this gap, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-23 Heeseung Bang , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

The multi-agent pathfinding (MAPF) problem seeks collision-free paths for a team of agents from their current positions to their pre-set goals in a known environment, and is an essential problem found at the core of many logistics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Chengyang He , Tianze Yang , Tanishq Duhan , Yutong Wang , Guillaume Sartoretti

This paper considers the integration of gap-based local navigation methods with artificial potential field (APF) methods to derive a local planning module for hierarchical navigation systems that has provable collision-free properties.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Ruoyang Xu , Shiyu Feng , Patricio A. Vela

This paper introduces a novel, small form-factor, aerial vehicle research platform for agile object detection, classification, tracking, and interaction tasks. General-purpose hardware components were designed to augment a given aerial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Cora A. Dimmig , Anna Goodridge , Gabriel Baraban , Pupei Zhu , Joyraj Bhowmick , Marin Kobilarov

Despite the growing impact of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) across various industries, most of current available solutions lack for a robust autonomous navigation system to deal with the appearance of obstacles safely. This work presents…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Jorge Bes , Juan Dendarieta , Luis Riazuelo , Luis Montano

Although autonomy has gained widespread usage in structured and controlled environments, robotic autonomy in unknown and off-road terrain remains a difficult problem. Extreme, off-road, and unstructured environments such as undeveloped…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Anushri Dixit , David D. Fan , Kyohei Otsu , Sharmita Dey , Ali-Akbar Agha-Mohammadi , Joel W. Burdick

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) in large-scale, unknown, and complex subterranean environments is a challenging problem. Sensors must operate in off-nominal conditions; uneven and slippery terrains make wheel odometry…

Cooperative pathfinding is a problem of finding a set of non-conflicting trajectories for a number of mobile agents. Its applications include planning for teams of mobile robots, such as autonomous aircrafts, cars, or underwater vehicles.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-13 Michal Čáp , Peter Novák , Jiří Vokřínek , Michal Pěchouček

Providing a higher level of decision autonomy and accompanying prompt changes of an uncertain environment is a true challenge of AUVs autonomous operations. The proceeding approach introduces a robust reactive structure that accommodates an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Somaiyeh MahmoudZadeh

Efficient path planning for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is crucial in remote sensing and information collection. As task scales expand, the cooperative deployment of multiple UAVs significantly improves information collection…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Zilin Zhao , Chishui Chen , Haotian Shi , Jiale Chen , Xuanlin Yue , Zhejian Yang , Yang Liu

Understanding object affordances is essential for enabling robots to perform purposeful and fine-grained interactions in diverse and unstructured environments. However, existing approaches either rely on retrieval, which is fragile due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Qiyuan Zhuang , He-Yang Xu , Yijun Wang , Xin-Yang Zhao , Yang-Yang Li , Xiu-Shen Wei

We introduce CAPA, a parameter-efficient test-time optimization framework that adapts pre-trained 3D foundation models (FMs) for depth completion, using sparse geometric cues. Unlike prior methods that train task-specific encoders for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Bingxin Ke , Qunjie Zhou , Jiahui Huang , Xuanchi Ren , Tianchang Shen , Konrad Schindler , Laura Leal-Taixé , Shengyu Huang

Search-based motion planning has been used for mobile robots in many applications. However, it has not been fully developed and applied for planning full state trajectories of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) due to their complicated dynamics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Sikang Liu , Kartik Mohta , Nikolay Atanasov , Vijay Kumar

The connectivity aspect of connected autonomous vehicles (CAV) is beneficial because it facilitates dissemination of traffic-related information to vehicles through Vehicle-to-External (V2X) communication. Onboard sensing equipment…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Jiqian Dong , Sikai Chen , Yujie Li , Runjia Du , Aaron Steinfeld , Samuel Labi

Robust evidence suggests that humans explore their environment using a combination of topological landmarks and coarse-grained path integration. This approach relies on identifiable environmental features (topological landmarks) in tandem…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Daria de Tinguy , Toon van de Maele , Tim Verbelen , Bart Dhoedt

This article presents a 3D point cloud map-merging framework for egocentric heterogeneous multi-robot exploration, based on overlap detection and alignment, that is independent of a manual initial guess or prior knowledge of the robots'…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Nikolaos Stathoulopoulos , Anton Koval , Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi , George Nikolakopoulos

We present a method for solving the coverage problem with the objective of autonomously exploring an unknown environment under mission time constraints. Here, the robot is tasked with planning a path over a horizon such that the accumulated…

This paper introduces FALCON, a novel Fast Autonomous expLoration framework using COverage path guidaNce, which aims at setting a new performance benchmark in the field of autonomous aerial exploration. Despite recent advancements in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Yichen Zhang , Xinyi Chen , Chen Feng , Boyu Zhou , Shaojie Shen

In this work we propose a holistic framework for autonomous aerial inspection tasks, using semantically-aware, yet, computationally efficient planning and mapping algorithms. The system leverages state-of-the-art receding horizon…

Many problems can be viewed as forms of geospatial search aided by aerial imagery, with examples ranging from detecting poaching activity to human trafficking. We model this class of problems in a visual active search (VAS) framework, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Anindya Sarkar , Michael Lanier , Scott Alfeld , Jiarui Feng , Roman Garnett , Nathan Jacobs , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik