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Aluminum nitride (AlN)-on-insulator has emerged as a promising platform for the realization of linear and non-linear integrated photonic circuits. In order to efficiently route optical signals on-chip, precise control over the interaction…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Matthias Stegmaier , Wolfram H. P. Pernice

Ferroelectric switching is unambigiously demonstrated for the first time in a III-V semiconductor based material: AlScN -- A discovery which could help to satisfy the urgent demand for thin film ferroelectrics with high performance and good…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Simon Fichtner , Niklas Wolff , Fabian Lofink , Lorenz Kienle , Bernhard Wagner

The competition between spin-orbit coupling, bandwidth ($W$) and electron-electron interaction ($U$) makes iridates highly susceptible to small external perturbations, which can trigger the onset of novel types of electronic and magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Bongjae Kim , Peitao Liu , Cesare Franchini

Starting with empirical tight-binding band structures, the branch-point (BP) energies and resulting valence band offsets (VBOs) for the zincblende phase of InN, GaN and AlN are calculated from their k-averaged midgap energy. Furthermore,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Daniel Mourad

We present a detailed quantum mechanical non empirical DFT investigation of the energy-optimized geometries, phase stabilities and electronic properties of bulk Pt3N, PtN and PtN2 in a set of twenty different crystal structures. Structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Mohammed S. H. Suleiman , Daniel P. Joubert

Thin films of aluminum hafnium nitride (Al$_{1-x}$Hf$_{x}$N) were synthesized via reactive magnetron sputtering for Hf contents up to $x$ = 0.13. X-ray diffraction showed a single $c$-axis oriented wurtzite phase for all films. Hard X-ray…

The pressure dependent phonon modes of predominant wurtzite InAs nanowires has been investigated in a diamond anvil cell under hydrostatic pressure up to 58 GPa. The TO and LO at Gamma point and other optical phonon frequencies increase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Dipanwita Majumdar , Abhisek Basu , Goutam Dev Mukherjee , Daniele Ercolani , Lucia Sorba , Achintya Singha

We apply the first-principles density functional theory + dynamical mean field theory framework to evaluate the crystal field splitting on rare earth sites in hard magnetic intermetallics. An atomic (Hubbard-I) approximation is employed for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Pascal Delange , Silke Biermann , Takashi Miyake , Leonid Pourovskii

AlGaN plays a vital role in hetero-structure high electron mobility transistor by employing a two-dimensional electron gas and as electron blocking layer in the multi quantum well light emitting diodes. Nevertheless, the incorporation of Al…

Molecular adsorption at the surface of a 2D material poses numerous questions regarding the modification to the band structure and interfacial states, which of course deserve full attention. In line with this, first-principle density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Tanmay Das , Sesha Vempati

Ferroelectric nitrides have emerged as promising semiconductor materials for modern electronics. However, their domain structures and associated properties are basically unknown, despite their potential to result in optimized or new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Zhijun Jiang , Zhenlong Zhang , Charles Paillard , Hongjun Xiang , Laurent Bellaiche

Oxynitrides are used in a variety of applications including photocatalysts, high-k dielectrics or wear-resistant coatings and often show intriguing multi-functionality. To accelerate the co-optimization of the relevant material properties…

We present an atomistic study of the strain field, the one-particle electronic spectrum and the oscillator strength of the fundamental optical transition in chemically disordered In$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As pyramidal quantum dots (QDs).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Santoprete , P. Kratzer , M. Scheffler , R. B. Capaz , Belita Koiller

GaSb:N displays promise towards realization of optoelectronic devices accessing the mid-infrared wavelength regime. Theoretical and experimental results on its electronic and optical properties are however few. To address this, we present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Priyamvada Jadaun , Hari P. Nair , Vincenzo Lordi , Seth R. Bank , Sanjay K. Banerjee

We study the multi-exciton optical spectrum of vertically coupled GaN/AlN quantum dots with a realistic three-dimensional direct-diagonalization approach for the description of few-particle Coulomb-correlated states. We present a detailed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergio De Rinaldis , Irene D'Amico , Fausto Rossi

Systematically studying the crystal, magnetic, and electronic structures of PuGa3 with density functional theory (DFT) reveals the entanglement of the three types of structure. Magnetic structure affects the energy more strongly than…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Sven P. Rudin

The recent experimental synthesis of 2D graphitic C3N5 has attracted lot of interests in its electronic and optical properties and its comparison with other graphitic C3N4 and C3N3. To this end, we performed DFT calculations using more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Shakti Singh , P. Anees , Sharat Chandra , Tapan Ghanty

When two-dimensional crystals are brought into close proximity, their interaction results in strong reconstruction of electronic spectrum and local crystal structure. Such reconstruction strongly depends on the twist angle between the two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 C. R. Woods , P. Ares , H. Nevison-Andrews , M. J. Holwill , R. Fabregas , F. Guinea , A. K. Geim , K. S. Novoselov , N. R. Walet , L. Fumagalli

The effect of substrate strain on the electronic valence band structure of La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 thin films has been investigated. For this purpose La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 thin films have been simultaneously grown on SrTiO3 and LaAlO3 substrates using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-29 P. R. Sagdeo , R. J. Choudhary , D. M. Phase

Electronic structure properties of nanowires (NW) with diameters of 1.5 nm and 3 nm based on semimetallic $\alpha$-Sn are investigated by employing density functional theory and perturbative $GW$ methods. We explore the dependence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Alfonso Sanchez-Soares , Conor O'Donnell , James C. Greer
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