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Personalization stands as the cornerstone of recommender systems (RecSys), striving to sift out redundant information and offer tailor-made services for users. However, the conventional cloud-based RecSys necessitates centralized data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Jing Jiang , Chunxu Zhang , Honglei Zhang , Zhiwei Li , Yidong Li , Bo Yang

Silent speech interface (SSI) enables hands-free input without audible vocalization, but most SSI systems do not verify speaker identity. We present HEar-ID, which uses consumer active noise-canceling earbuds to capture low-frequency…

Person re-identification (re-ID) has become increasingly popular in the community due to its application and research significance. It aims at spotting a person of interest in other cameras. In the early days, hand-crafted algorithms and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Liang Zheng , Yi Yang , Alexander G. Hauptmann

Authentication and authorization of a user's identity are generally done by the service providers or identity providers. However, these centralized systems limit the user's control of their own identity and are prone to massive data leaks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Shlok Gilda , Tanvi Jain , Aashish Dhalla

Context: Championed by IBM's vision of autonomic computing paper in 2003, the autonomic computing research field has seen increased research activity over the last 20 years. Several conferences and workshops have been established and have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Terence Wong , Markus Wagner , Christoph Treude

In an Internet of Things network, multiple sensors send information to a fusion center for it to infer a public hypothesis of interest. However, the same sensor information may be used by the fusion center to make inferences of a private…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Meng Sun , Wee Peng Tay , Xin He

Motivated by recent works in the communication and psychology literature, we model and study the role social identity -- a person's sense of belonging to a group -- plays in human information consumption. A hallmark of Social Identity…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Vijeth Hebbar , Cedric Langbort

Writer independent offline signature verification is one of the most challenging tasks in pattern recognition as there is often a scarcity of training data. To handle such data scarcity problem, in this paper, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Siladittya Manna , Soumitri Chattopadhyay , Saumik Bhattacharya , Umapada Pal

Privacy directly concerns the user as the data owner (data- subject) and hence privacy in systems should be implemented in a manner which concerns the user (user-centered). There are many concepts and guidelines that support development of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Awanthika Senarath , Nalin A. G. Arachchilage , Jill Slay

Data aggregation has been widely implemented as an infrastructure of data-driven systems. However, a centralized data aggregation model requires a set of strong trust assumptions to ensure security and privacy. In recent years,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Yepeng Ding , Hiroyuki Sato , Maro G. Machizawa

In this paper, we introduce a data capsule model, a self-contained and self-enforcing data container based on emerging self-sovereign identity standards, blockchain, and attribute-based encryption. A data capsule allows for a transparent,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Reza Soltani , Uyen Trang Nguyen , Aijun An

Spatially and temporally dense street imagery (DSI) datasets have grown unbounded. In 2024, individual companies possessed around 3 trillion unique images of public streets. DSI data streams are only set to grow as companies like Lyft and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Matt Franchi , Hauke Sandhaus , Madiha Zahrah Choksi , Severin Engelmann , Wendy Ju , Helen Nissenbaum

Online social networking has quickly become one of the most common activities of Internet users. As social networks evolve, they encourage users to share more information, requiring the users, in turn, to place more trust into social…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-02-05 David Isaac Wolinsky , Pierre St. Juste , P. Oscar Boykin , Renato Figueiredo

Researchers find weaknesses in current strategies for protecting privacy in large datasets. Many anonymized datasets are reidentifiable, and norms for offering data subjects notice and consent over emphasize individual responsibility. Based…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Meg Young

We introduce a new framework, dubbed Cerberus, for attribute-based person re-identification (reID). Our approach leverages person attribute labels to learn local and global person representations that encode specific traits, such as gender…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Chanho Eom , Geon Lee , Kyunghwan Cho , Hyeonseok Jung , Moonsub Jin , Bumsub Ham

Anonymous Single-Sign-On authentication schemes have been proposed to allow users to access a service protected by a verifier without revealing their identity which has become more important due to the introduction of strong privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Jinguang Han , Liqun Chen , Steve Schneider , Helen Treharne , Stephan Wesemeyer

Personal data custodian services enable data owners to share their data with data consumers in a convenient manner, anytime and anywhere. However, with data hosted in these services being beyond the control of the data owners, it raises…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Qiuyun Lyu , Yilong Zhou , Yizhi Ren , Zhen Wang , Yunchuan Guo

Probe requests help mobile devices discover active Wi-Fi networks. They often contain a multitude of data that can be used to identify and track devices and thereby their users. The past years have been a cat-and-mouse game of improving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Johanna Ansohn McDougall , Christian Burkert , Daniel Demmler , Monina Schwarz , Vincent Hubbe , Hannes Federrath

Identity management refers to the technology and policies for the identification, authentication, and authorization of users in computer networks. Identity management is therefore fundamental to today's IT ecosystem. At the same time,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Daniela Pöhn und Wolfgang Hommel

A privacy policy is a document that states how a company intends to handle and manage their customers' personal data. One of the problems that arises with these privacy policies is that their content might violate data privacy regulations.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Amin Rabinia , Zane Nygaard
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